알코올 사용 장애 환자들의 가족력 강도와 음주 특성

민은정,김성곤,허성영,김현경 알코올과 건강행동학회 2022 알코올과 건강행동연구 Vol.23 No.1

Background: It has been shown that alcohol use disorders are common within a particular family. The risk of alcohol use disorders is known to be three to five times higher for a parent than non-parent alcohol. For this reason, many studies to date have examined the family history of alcohol use problems among adolescents or early adults with drinking problems. However, most studies examined only the existence of alcohol family history, and there were no reports of familial density among alcoholics patients. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the familial density of people with alcohol abuse problems and to investigate the differences in the characteristics of alcohol abuse problems according to their familial density. Method: At four community centers in Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do, familial density was investigated for clients using the service. There were 141 subjects in the study, 113 men and 28 women. Result: Of the people with alcohol use problems, familial density had four groups (family history negative, grandparents or siblings only, parent(s) only, parent(s) and grandparents or siblings, parent(s) and grandparents and siblings,). Familial density was significantly associated with frequency of violence, drinking related, AUDIT-K score. Conclusion: There is a difference in familial density among people with alcohol use problems. However, systematic comparison of variety of measures of family history is lacking. and further study is needed. This study investigated familial density in patients with alcohol use disorder. These results will be the evidence for another perspective on the genetic effects and its risks of alcohol use disorder patients.

3.5인치 플로피 디스켓

민은정 샘터사 1998 월간 샘터 Vol.29 No.11

한국 여성의 임신 중 음주 예측 인자에 관한 연구

민은정,김성곤,김현경,이동형,김희진,이성근,김충락 대한신경정신의학회 2011 신경정신의학 Vol.50 No.2

Objectives Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can result in various negative consequences. Nevertheless, few studies have been conducted in Korea to investigate alcohol consumption and factors influencing drinking behavior during pregnancy in Korean women. A survey was therefore conducted on pregnant women to investigate whether they drank alcohol and to identify factors predictive of drinking behavior during pregnancy. Methods Pregnant women at less than 30 days before expected delivery were asked to complete a self-report questionnaire. Demographic and obstetric characteristics and smoking history were investigated in addition to their history of alcohol use. Results Six hundred and sixty five subjects of average age 30.8±3.8 years were enrolled. Five hundred fifty five (83.5%) and 163 subjects (24.5%), respectively, consumed alcohol before becoming pregnant and after they were aware of being pregnant. Ninety six (14.4% of 665 subjects) and 20 subjects (3.0% of 665 subjects), respectively, smoked before becoming pregnant and after they were aware of being pregnant. Those who had consumed alcohol before becoming pregnant (OR=12.13, p<0.001), those who smoked before becoming pregnant (OR=2.24, p=0.001) and those with a family history of smoking (OR=1.59, p≤0.05) were found to be more likely to drink alcohol when pregnant. Conclusion Three factors, alcohol drinking before becoming pregnant, cigarette smoking before becoming pregnant and a family history of cigarette smoking, are predictive of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. These results strongly suggest that an anti-drinking educational program should be devised to target women of child bearing potential and, in particular, those at high risk. Objectives Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can result in various negative consequences. Nevertheless, few studies have been conducted in Korea to investigate alcohol consumption and factors influencing drinking behavior during pregnancy in Korean women. A survey was therefore conducted on pregnant women to investigate whether they drank alcohol and to identify factors predictive of drinking behavior during pregnancy. Methods Pregnant women at less than 30 days before expected delivery were asked to complete a self-report questionnaire. Demographic and obstetric characteristics and smoking history were investigated in addition to their history of alcohol use. Results Six hundred and sixty five subjects of average age 30.8±3.8 years were enrolled. Five hundred fifty five (83.5%) and 163 subjects (24.5%), respectively, consumed alcohol before becoming pregnant and after they were aware of being pregnant. Ninety six (14.4% of 665 subjects) and 20 subjects (3.0% of 665 subjects), respectively, smoked before becoming pregnant and after they were aware of being pregnant. Those who had consumed alcohol before becoming pregnant (OR=12.13, p<0.001), those who smoked before becoming pregnant (OR=2.24, p=0.001) and those with a family history of smoking (OR=1.59, p≤0.05) were found to be more likely to drink alcohol when pregnant. Conclusion Three factors, alcohol drinking before becoming pregnant, cigarette smoking before becoming pregnant and a family history of cigarette smoking, are predictive of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. These results strongly suggest that an anti-drinking educational program should be devised to target women of child bearing potential and, in particular, those at high risk.

한국 여성의 임신 중 음주 행동

민은정(Eun Jeong Min),김성곤(Sung Gon Kim),이진성(Jin-Seong Lee),정우영(Woo Young Jung),이동형(Dong Hyung Lee),김희진(Hee Jin Kim),서재원(Jae Won Seo) 한국중독정신의학회 2012 중독정신의학 Vol.16 No.2

Objective : Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can result in various negative consequences. Several studies have been conducted in Korea in order to investigate alcohol consumption in pregnant women; yet, no study has investigated as to whether drinking habits of Korean pregnant women have changed overtime. There-fore, we compared the results of two surveys conducted in 1997 and 2008, investigating whether pregnant women drank alcohol before and during pregnancy. Method : Pregnant women who were <30 days before their expected delivery date and those who visited a specialized hospital for obstetrics in 1997 and 2008 were asked to complete a self-report questionnaire. Demographic and obstetric characteristics as well as the drinking history of pregnant women were investigated. Results : 1) Comparing the 2008 survey (n=478, group B) with the 1997 survey (n=731, group A), the average age and education level of group B were significantly ol-der and higher than those in group A (30.6±3.7 vs. 28.0±3.4 years, p<0.001 ; 14.6±1.8 vs. 13.5±2.1 years, p<0.001). Moreover, the proportions of women who had positive results on the CAGE test or who had a blackout history were significantly greater in group B than those in group A (17.8% vs. 11.8%, p<0.01 ; 27.6% vs. 8.9% ; p<0.001). 2) The rate of women who consumed alcohol before their last menstrual period (LMP) in group B was significantly higher than that in group A (83.3% vs. 78.5%, p=0.045). In contrast, the rate of women who consumed alcohol after LMP was significantly lower in group B than in group A (40.0% vs. 57.6%, p<0.001). Conclusion : Over a span of 11 years, pregnant women were older and had more alcohol-related problems ; yet, more pregnant women intended not to drink alcohol during their preg-nancy. These results suggest that an appropriate anti-drinking educational strategy for pregnant women might be needed in order to affect these changes.

미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 사건충격, 불안과 신체화 증상에 미치는 영향

민은정(Min, Eun-Jung),이영옥(Lee, Young-Ok) 한국미술치료학회 2021 美術治療硏究 Vol.28 No.3

본 연구는 화재 트라우마를 경험한 여성의 사건충격, 불안과 신체화 증상에 대하여 미술치료가 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 살펴보는 것에 목적을 두었다. 본 연구의 대상은 만 23세 여성이다. 연구기간은 2018년 1월 28일부터 2018년 12월 30일까지 주 1회기 또는 2회기씩 회기 당 50분으로 총 50회기를 실시하였다. 측정도구는 한국판 사건충격척도(IES-R-K)와 한국판 벡 불안척도(K-BAI), 신체화 증상 척도는 성인행동평가척도(Adult Self Report; ASR)를 사용하였다. 자료 분석은 사건충격, 불안과 신체화 증상에 대한 사전, 사후, 추후 점수를 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구에 대한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 사건충격에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 불안에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 화재 트라우마 여성의 불안은 사전과 사후에 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 신체화 증상에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 트라우마 발현 가능성을 높이는 위험요인을 동반한 만성적 트라우마 여성을 대상으로 하였으며, 불안과 같은 심리적 외상 뿐 아니라 화재로 인한 신체화 증상을 다루었다는 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of art therapy on the impact of event, anxiety, and somatic symptoms of women with fire traumatic experience. The subject of this study was a 23-year- old woman. The study period was from January 28, 2018, to December 30, 2018, and included a total of 50 sessions, with one to two sessions per week for 50 minutes per session. The results were measured using the Korean version of the Impact of Events Scale and, the Korean version of the Beck Anxiety Scale, and the somatic symptoms scale was used as the Adult Self Report scale. Data analysis was conducted to compare the pre-, post-, and follow-up test scores for the impact of events, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Collectively, the results showed that art therapy was found to affect the impact of events, the anxiety, and the somatic symptoms of women with fire traumatic experience. This study targeted women with chronic trauma with risk factors that increase the likelihood of trauma, and the study is meaningful in that it deals with somatization symptoms caused by fire and the resulting psychological trauma, such as anxiety.

알코올리즘으로 일 지역 상담 센터에 방문한 환자의 특성에 대한 연구

민은정(Eun Jeong Min),김성곤(Sung Gon Kim),김현경(Hyeun-Kyeung Kim),정봉주(Bong Joo Jung) 한국중독정신의학회 2016 중독정신의학 Vol.20 No.2

Objectives : The therapeutic approach for a patient with alcohol dependence should match the patient’s characteristics, determined before treatment initiation. However, most services provided for these patient by hospitals and community counsel-ing centers do not usually differ. We conducted this study to evaluate drinking history and cognitive function of patients with-in each institution, in order to design an effective treatment ap-proach. Methods : Alcohol-dependent patients visiting at a com-munity counseling center and a university hospital were included as study subjects and investigated for demographics and drink-ing history. In addition, we performed neuropsychological test-ing to evaluate IQ, memory, and executive function. Results :TSignificant differences were found in terms of duration of drink-ing and blackout detected for drinking and blackout duration between the patients visiting at community counseling center and a university hospital (drinking duration, 22.74±13.47 vs. 33.14± 13.75, p<0.05 and blackout duration, 9.79±9.41 vs. 18.43±13.21, p<0.05). Patients visiting at community counseling center start-ed drinking at an earlier age than the patients visiting at univer-sity hospital (11% vs. 32%, p<0.10). The patients visiting a com-munity counseling center had an executive function disability for IQ (χ=2.95, p=0.08). In addition, the patients visiting a com-munity counseling center started drinking at an earlier age than the patients visiting a university hospital (11% vs. 32%, p<0.10). Conclusion : These findings suggested that the patients visiting at a community counseling center started drinking earlier, had been drinking longer, and had poorer cognitive function than patients visiting at university hospital. Therefore, different ther-apeutic services should be offered based on these characteristics.

국내 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 실내공간 특성

민은정 ( Min Eun-jung ),김문덕 ( Kim Moon-duck ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2014 한국디자인포럼 Vol.45 No.-

현대사회는 인구구조와 유통환경의 변화에 따른 다양한 소비 라이프스타일의 대두됨에 따라 상품만 구매하는 시대에서 가치를 구매하는 시대로 변화하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 국내 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 실내공간 특성을 도출하고자 함에 있다. 본 논문에서의 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓이란 차별화된 프로그램을 통한 실내공간에서 특별함과 희소성이 있는 제품 등으로 소비자에게 구매 욕구를 불러일으키는 매력적인 판매공간이라고 정의 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓에서 소비의 가치를 향상시킬 수 있는 요소를 문헌적 조사와 사례조사를 통해 실내공간에 나타난 특성을 도출한다. 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 이론적 고찰을 통해 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 개념 및 실내공간 요소를 살피고 정리하며, 프로그램에 대한 개념 및 특성과 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 활성화 요인을 파악, 프로그램과 실내공간의 상관적 관계를 고려한 특성을 통하여 사례분석의 틀을 도출하고 분석한다, 결론은 국내의 서울에 위치한 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓인 SSG 푸드마켓, 고메이 494, 올가홀푸드마켓, 올리브 마켓을 분석 대상으로 선정하여 프로그램과 관련된 실내공간 특성을 분석하였다. 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 실내공간의 특성은 차별성, 상징성, 유입성, 가변성, 상호작용성이 나타났다. 현대 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓은 시대의 변화에 따라 소비의 개념이 가치와 경험으로 소비자와의 상호작용을 증대시켜 소비자의 감성을 움직여야 한다. 본 연구의 결과인 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 판매 활성화를 위한 프로그램을 통해 실내공간에 나타난 특성은 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 공간 디자인에 효율적인 활용자료로서 사용을 기대하고 있다. Modern society has undergone changes from the age in which people purchase products to the age in which people purchase values as various life styles were on the rise based on the change of the size of a population and the change of the market environment. The aim of the present study is to draw characteristics of interior spaces through a domestic premium supermarket program. In the study, premium supermarket can be defined as an attractive sales space triggering consumer purchase needs with products with specialness and scarcity in an interior space through the differentiated program. Accordingly, the study draws characteristics displayed by interior spaces, which are elements that can improve consumer value through literature search and case study. The study investigates the concept and elements of the interior spaces of the premium supermarkets through theoretical considerations of premium supermarkets, examine the concept, the characteristics of the program and ways of activation through the program, and then draw and analyze the frame of case analysis on the basis of the correlation between the program and the interior spaces. In conclusion, the study selected domestic premium supermarkets such as SSG food market, Gourmet 494, Orga Whole Foods Markets and olive markets, analyzing characteristics related to the interior spaces. The characteristics of the interior spaces through premium supermarkets turned out to be differentiation, symbolization, influx, variability, interaction. Modern premium supermarkets should be able to stimulate sensibility of consumers by increasing interactions with them since the concept of consumption has been changed to value and experience in accordance with the change of times. It is expected that, as the result of the study, the characteristics derived from the interior spaces through the program for sales activation of the premium supermarkets will be useful data for future space design of premium supermarkets.

근로지원인 서비스를 이용하는 발달장애인의 고용서비스 요구도 특성 분석

이민영,민은정,유희정 한국장애인고용공단 고용개발원 2022 장애와 고용 Vol.32 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose alternatives for providing Workplace Personal Assistance Services (WPAS) fitted to the people with developmental disabilities through examining the areas of basic employment ability and employment readiness attitude. Method: 1,327 workers with disabilities who use WPAS were examined Employment Service Diversity Assessment for persons with disabilities (ESDA). To understand the distinct characteristics of the people with developmental disabilities, MANOVA and T-test were used. Results: The people with developmental disabilities had higher service demands for work adaptation supports such as time management, problem solving, and interpersonal relationships. Conclusion: In order to provide WPAS in compliance with the needs of people with developmental disabilities, it is necessary to match the work assistants with knowledge and expertise in the distinct characteristics of people with developmental disabilities. 연구목적: 본 연구는 발달장애인의 고용기초능력(신체, 인지)과 고용준비태도(자기관리, 사회관계, 정서)를 포괄적으로 조사하여 발달장애인의 서비스 요구 특성에 맞는 근로지원인 서비스 제공을위한 대안 제시에 그 목적을 가진다. 연구방법: 근로지원인 서비스를 이용하는 장애인 근로자1,327명에게 고용서비스 다양성 검사를 실시하여 고용기초능력, 고용준비태도 영역의 특징을 조사하였다. 발달장애인의 특수성을 파악하고자 다변량 분산분석 방법으로 시각장애인, 지체․뇌병변장애인, 청각․언어장애인 집단과 비교하였고, T검증을 사용하여 지적장애인 집단과 자폐성장애인집단을 비교하였다. 연구결과: 발달장애인은 다른 장애유형에 비해 고용기초능력 중 인지 영역과고용준비태도 영역에서 서비스 요구도가 높았다. 발달장애인의 서비스 요구도가 높은 문항을 분석하였을 때 시간관리(일정 세우기, 우선순위 정하기, 시간 내 임무 완수하기), 문제해결(문제 인식하기, 문제해결법 찾기, 판단), 대인관계(갈등 대처하기, 감정 인식 및 반응하기, 대인관계 맺기) 등 직장 적응 지원에 대한 요구도가 높았다. 결론: 발달장애인의 요구에 맞추어 근로지원인서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 직장 적응 지원 역할을 강화하여야 하고 발달장애인의 특수성에 대한 이해와 전문성을 갖춘 근로지원인을 매칭할 필요가 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 그리고 본 연구의 시사점과 후속연구를 위한 제언을 제시하였다.

인지행동 치료 프로그램이 우울 문제를 지닌 ADHD 성향 아동들의자기존중감과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향

서비아,민은정 한국아동심리치료학회 2013 한국아동심리치료학회지 Vol.8 No.2

The purpose of this study is to develop a cognitive-behavioral therapy(CBT) program for ADHD-prone children with depressive problem and to evaluate its effects. ADHD symptoms leads to several secondary difficulty. Current treatments for ADHD have focused on ADHD children with externalizing problems. However many ADHD children have depression, anxiety and other internalizing problems. Therefore, it is very important to develop a new treatment for their internalizing problems, low self-esteem and self-efficacy. The CBT program was developed and used to decrease ADHD symptoms, a level of depression and improve a level of self-esteem and self-efficacy. It is used to help children to adapt themselves into their family, schools and other various environments. For the subject of this study, 23 children who are qualified for Korea ADHD Rating Scale were selected. The treatment group(n=9) were treated with a CBT program while the attention placebo control group(n=6) had various art activities and the no-treatment control group(n=8) did not receive any treatment at all. Total twelve terms of the CBT program and the art activities were carried out three times a week and each term took an hour. The findings from this study are summarized as follows: First, ADHD symptoms of children in the treatment group has decreased, compared to the attention placebo and no-treatment control groups. Second, the level of depression in the treatment group has decreased, compared to the attention placebo and no-treatment control groups. Third, self-esteem and self-efficacy have increased in the treatment group but not in the two control groups. The study reveals that the CBT program is effective for the ADHD-prone children with depressive problem.

전환기 지적장애학생의 진로성숙도가 취업 및 고용유지에 미치는 영향

이민영,민은정,유희정 한국장애인고용공단 고용개발원 2024 장애와 고용 Vol.34 No.1

연구목적: 본 연구는 전환기 지적장애학생의 진로성숙도가 취업 및 고용유지에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법: 2018년-2022년의 장애학생 취업지원사업에 참여한 지적장애인 학생 4,688명을 대상으로 진로성숙도 검사를 실시하였고, 취업에 영향을 미치는 변인을 살펴보기 위해 이후 취업 여부에 따라 취업자, 미취업자 집단으로 분류 후 빈도분석, T검증을 사용하여 분석하였다. 취업에 영향을 미치는 변인을 분석하기 위해 상관분석과 로지스틱 회귀분석을 하였고, 고용유지에 영향을 주는 변인이 무엇인지 살펴보고자 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과: 첫째, 고등학생보다 전공과 학생이 그리고 고등학생의 경우라면 학력이 높을수록 진로태도, 진로행동, 진로성숙도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 취업자 집단이 미취업자 집단에 비해 진로태도, 진로능력, 진로행동, 진로성숙도 모두가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 진로성숙도 하위변인 중 진로능력과 진로행동이 취업여부에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 진로성숙도 하위변인 중 진로행동이 고용유지에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 지적장애학생의 취업 및 고용유지를 조력하기 위한 고용서비스를 설계할 때에는 학교, 학년 수준 등에 따른 진로성숙도를 고려할 필요가 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 그리고 본 연구의 시사점과 후속연구를 위한 제언을 제시하였다. Purpose: This study was intended to empirically identify how career maturity of students with intellectual disabilities affect their employment and employment maintenance. Method: For the purpose of this study, 4,688 students’ sample with intellectual disabilities who participated in employment support program for students with disabilities of KEAD in 2018~2022 were used. The group of employed and unemployed people was analyzed using the frequency analysis, the T test, the variables affecting employment were analyzed using correlation analysis and logistic regression analysis, and the variables affecting employment maintenance were examined through multiple regression analysis. Results: First, special class students in majoring course had higher than students in high school, and for high school students higher grade students had higher career attitudes, career behaviors, and career maturity. Second, it was found that the group of employed people had higher career attitudes, career competence, career behaviors, and career maturity than those who were not employed. Third, among the career maturity subvariables, career competence and career behavior were found to have an impact on employment. Lastly, among the career maturity subvariables, career behavior was found to affect on employment maintenance. Conclusion: When designing employment services to support students with intellectual disabilities to promote employment and employment maintenance, it is necessary to consider career maturity according to school and grade level. The implications and limitations were elaborated in the follow-up study.