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최근 10년간 국내 소 질병 원인체에 관한 문헌적 고찰
이한규 ( Han Gyu Lee ),조아라 ( Ara Cho ),오상익 ( Sang-ik Oh ),노재희 ( Jae-hee Roh ),정영훈 ( Yong Hoon Jung ),최창용 ( Changyong Choe ),도윤정 ( Yoon Jung Do ),엄재구 ( Jae Ku Oem ),손동수 ( Dong-soo Son ),류재규 ( Jae Gyu Yoo 한국동물위생학회(구 한국가축위생학회) 2020 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.43 No.3
For estimating the prevalence of bovine infectious disease agents, the pathogens were classified as follows: the digestive disease agents, respiratory disease agents, reproductive disease agents, and tick-borne disease agents. This study covered 81 published papers regarding bovine infectious diseases in Korea that determined the presence of diverse pathogens or the antibodies elicited by the infectious agents in cattle from 2010 to 2019. In total, 59,504 cows were involved in the papers reporting the causative agents in their cases. The disease prevalence for the digestive, respiratory, reproductive, and tick-borne cases was 9.0%, 13.4%, 10.4%, and 7.8%, respectively. Bovine viral diarrhea virus, Escherichia coli, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis, and Eimeria spp were more significantly prevalent in the cows under one-year age than over one-year age. Bovine viral diarrhea virus, Escherichia coli, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis, and Anaplasma spp. were more significantly prevalent in Hanwoo than dairy cattle. Coxiella burnetii, Neospora caninum, and Theilieria spp. were more significantly prevalent in dairy cattle than Hanwoo. Tick-borne disease agents were more prevalent in cows grazing than the case in housing. Our analytic data obtained from this study emphasize the need for more studies on the occurrence of these pathogens according to the breed, age, and the region, to come up with bovine infectious disease control measures in Korea.
면역 크로마토그래피법을 이용한 국내 반려견의 Dog erythrocyte antigen 1 분포도 조사 연구
김은주,최창용,류재규,오상익,정영훈,조아라,김수희,도윤정,Kim, Eunju,Choe, Changyong,Yoo, Jae Gyu,Oh, Sang-Ik,Jung, Younghun,Cho, Ara,Kim, Suhee,Do, Yoon Jung 대한수의학회 2018 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.58 No.2
Blood group determination in dogs is an important factor in transfusion medicine to minimize immediate or delayed adverse reactions after red blood cells transfusion in small animal clinics. Dog erythrocyte antigen (DEA) 1 is the most important blood type due to its high degree of antigenicity causing acute transfusion adverse reactions. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of DEA 1 in various dog breeds in Korea. As a result of testing 592 blood samples from more than 35 dog breeds, DEA 1 blood typing for each breed showed that 57.8% of Malteses, 63.3% of Poodles, 76.2% of Mastiff-like dogs, 72.5% of Pomeranians, 47.7% of Shih Tzus, 70.3% of mixed breeds, 60.0% of Yorkshire Terriers, and 71.4% of Beagles were DEA 1-positive. Miniature Schnauzers and Jindo breeds had a significantly high prevalence (100%) of DEA 1-positive dogs compared to that in other small breed dogs. This is the first report of immunochromatography-detected DEA 1 prevalence in various domestic dog breeds. Although additional studies need clarifying the potential blood transfusion risks in domestic breed dogs with DEA 1, the results of this study may be useful when selecting a blood donor.
전라북도 지역 동물병원에 내원한 반려견의 주요 품종별 질환 양상 조사
김은주 ( Eunju Kim ),최창용 ( Changyong Choe ),류재규 ( Jae Gyu Yoo ),오상익 ( Sang-ik Oh ),정영훈 ( Younghun Jung ),조아라 ( Ara Cho ),김수희 ( Suhee Kim ),도윤정 ( Yoon Jung Do ) 한국동물위생학회(구 한국가축위생학회) 2018 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.41 No.2
Recently, demographic studies of veterinary medical database have been conducted to understand patterns of disease occurrence. Understanding incidence of breed-related disease would provide appropriate guidance for future health care strategies and offer useful information for early diagnosis of disease. However, in veterinary medicine, theses research has not yet been investigated in the Republic of Korea. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of common medical disorders among dog breeds examined at primary-care veterinary clinics in Jeollabuk-Do, Republic of Korea. The data were analyzed based on World Health Organization’s International Classification of Disease. A total 13,176 medical records of canine patients were analyzed from six primary veterinary clinics in Jeollabuk-Do from January to December 2016. Results showed that the most common health problems were ‘disease of skin’ (17.7%); followed by ‘diseases of digestive system’ (12.26%), ‘preventive medicine’ (10.08%), and ‘diseases of ear and mastoid process’ (10.4%). In seven out of ten breeds, the most common medical disorder was skin disease. For poodle such as Pomeranian and Chihuahua, digestive system disease was most prevalent. On the other hand, respiratory system disease was found to be higher in Pomeranian than other breeds; while ear and mastoid process disease was most common for Maltese and Poodle. This study can help owners, breeders, and veterinarians prevent and manage various diseases of popular breeds in Jeollabuk-Do in the future.
국내 반려견의 품종에 따른 혈구 및 생화학 수치 비교 연구
김은주 ( Eunju Kim ),최창용 ( Changyong Choe ),류재규 ( Jae Gyu Yoo ),소경민 ( Kyoung-min So ),정영훈 ( Younghun Jung ),조아라 ( Ara Cho ),김수희 ( Suhee Kim ),오상익 ( Sang-ik Oh ),도윤정 ( Yoon Jung Do ) 한국동물위생학회(구 한국가축위생학회) 2018 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.41 No.1
Hematological and serum biochemical analyses are routinely used to screen dogs for disease and monitor their clinical progression. These values in dogs may be affected by internal factors, such as breed and age, and external factors like environment, diet, and lifestyle. Apparently, subclinical breed-related variations in hematologic and serum biochemical results have been characterized for Bernese Mountain dogs, Alaskan Malamutes, English Setters, and Golden Retrievers. It is possible that some breed-related differences in clinical pathology analyses may reflect evidence of underlying disease and impact clinical decision plan. In this study, we estimated hematologic and serum biochemical parameters in small breed dogs and compared among four different breed dogs. Blood samples were collected from 38 domestic dogs that were 10 Beagles, 9 Malteses, 10 Poodles, and 9 Miniature Schnauzers. In terms of RBC count, Beagle (7.2±0.24×10<sup>3</sup> cells/ L) showed significantly (P<0.05) higher count than other breeds (Maltese, 6.51±0.25×10<sup>3</sup> cells/ L; Poodle, 6.35±0.24×10<sup>3</sup> cells/ L; and Miniature Schnauzer, 6.35±0.25×10<sup>3</sup> cells/ L). For MCV, Miniature Schnauzer (67.05±0.84 fl) results were significantly (P<0.05) higher than Beagle with 64.33±0.8 fl. For cholesterol value, Beagle (163.3±9.15 mg/dl) had significantly (P<0.05) higher values than Miniature Schnauzer with 119.12±9.64 mg/dl. There was no statistically difference among breeds in terms of enzyme markers of liver diseases. In conclusion, data obtained from this study may be valuable as breed-related variability for interpretation of the results in hematologic and serum biochemical analysis among four small breed dogs.