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기업가정신과 진로인식간의 교육 프로그램 만족도의 매개효과 연구 - 창업영재캠프 프로그램을 중심으로 -
노현철,김경재,No, Hyun-Churl,Kim, Kyoung-Jae 대한경영정보학회 2017 경영과 정보연구 Vol.36 No.3
본 연구에서는 청소년의 기업가정신 교육 프로그램 중 하나인 창업영재캠프를 중심으로 청소년 기업가정신의 함양수준 및 효과성을 검증하고 기업가정신 수준이 진로인식의 변화에 어떤 영향관계를 가지고 있는지를 분석함으로서 향후 청소년 기업가정신 교육 활성화 및 진로교육을 위한 상호 연계 협력 방안을 제안하였다. 구체적인 연구가설은 기업가정신이 진로인식에 미치는 영향 관계, 기업가정신과 진로인식 관계에서 프로그램 만족도의 매개효과, 프로그램 참여 전과 후의 기업가정신 변화차이 등이다. 연구결과를 보면, 첫째, 기업가정신의 구성요소인 혁신성, 위험감수성, 진취성, 자율성, 성취욕구 등의 모든 요소가 진로인식에 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 기업가정신과 진로인식 관계에서 프로그램 만족도의 매개효과 분석결과 혁신성, 진취성, 자율성, 성취욕구 등이 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 그러나 위험감수성은 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기업가정신 교육 전과 후의 변화차이를 분석한 결과 기업가정신의 모든 구성요소들이 정(+)의 유의한 변화차이를 보이는 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 연구결과들을 고려할 때 현재의 기업가정신 교육의 방식과 내용에 있어 보다 학생의 참여와 체험중심으로 개선할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 정부부처 내에 기업가정신 교육 협의체 등을 다양한 이해관계가자 참여하여 조정 운영할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 4차 산업혁명을 대비하여 소프트웨어 교육 및 기업가정신 교육, 진로교육이 종합적으로 연계 운영될 경우 보다 효과적인 교육이 가능할 것으로 생각한다. The purpose of this study is to examine the level and effectiveness of youth entrepreneurship and to analyze the relationship between entrepreneurship level and career change perceptions, And suggested ways of mutual cooperation and cooperation for activating entrepreneurship education and career education. The research hypothesis is the effect of entrepreneurship on career recognition, the mediating effect of program satisfaction on entrepreneurship and career awareness, and the difference in entrepreneurship change before and after participation in the program First, all factors such as innovativeness, risk sensitivity, entrepreneurship, autonomy, achievement desire, etc., Which are components of entrepreneurship, have positive influence on career recognition. Second, the mediating effect of program satisfaction on entrepreneurship and career recognition has positive effects on innovativeness, enthusiasm, autonomy and achievement desire. However, the risk sensitivity was not significant. Third, as a result of analyzing the difference of change before and after entrepreneurship education, all components of entrepreneurship were analyzed as positive (+). Considering these findings, it is necessary to improve the current method and content of entrepreneurship education to focus on student participation and experience. Second, it is necessary to coordinate and manage entrepreneurship education councils in government ministries with various stakeholders. Third, it is expected that future-oriented education will be possible if software education, entrepreneurship education and career education are integrated and operated in preparation for the fourth industrial revolution.
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예비창업가의 개인특성과 정부지원정책이 창업의지에 미치는 영향: 정부지원정책의 조절효과를 중심으로
노현철 ( Hyun-churl No ),현병환 ( Byung-hwan Hyun ) 한국생산성학회 2017 生産性論集 Vol.31 No.3
As the start-ups play an important role in the growth of the national economy, the government establishes various start-up support policies for each start-up stage. The purpose of this study is to clarify the effects of personal characteristics and start-up support policy on entrepreneurial intention and analyze the role of start-up support policy to control the relationship between personal characteristics and entrepreneurial intention. The results of the empirical analysis on potential entrepreneurs are as follows. Self - efficacy and autonomy, which are individual characteristics variables among entrepreneurship motivation, were found to have a significant effect on the entrepreneurial intention, supporting a number of previous research results. On the other hand, the risk taking was analyzed to have no effect on entrepreneurial intention. As a result of the regression analysis between the government policy and entrepreneurial intention, it were analyzed for financial support, technical support, management support, and physical infrastructure support to have a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial intention. In particular, the β value of “management support”, such as entrepreneurship education, market analysis, export, marketing, and mentoring support among the government policies, was 0.712, which is higher than the β value of other policies. It seems to have had the greatest influence on entrepreneurial intention. However, it was analyzed that indirect support projects such as management and infrastructure support relatively have no effect on entrepreneurial intention through interaction with individual characteristics variables. It was analyzed that the government funding and technical support having high confidence in oneself played a role of strengthening the entrepreneurial intention by positively interacting with the self-efficacy. On the other hand, in the case of high self-autonomy, funds and technical support play a negative regulatory role that binds autonomy; it is reducing the influence of self-autonomy on entrepreneurial intention. It can be inferred that the potential entrepreneur perceives that government funding restricts autonomy. Meanwhile, the total entrepreneurial infrastructures, which are the entrepreneurial process including business support such as entrepreneurship education, marketing support, market research and support for entrepreneurial space and research equipment, does not control the influence of the potential entrepreneur`s self-efficacy, autonomy and risk taking.
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Fundamental Study for Ocean Wave Energy Converter Using a Rack-Pinion Gear Based One-way Mechanism
이준경(Lee, Junkyoung),조성일(Cho, Sungil),이세한(Lee, Sehan),이상천(Lee, Sangchun),노현철(No, Hyunchul) 한국신재생에너지학회 2011 한국신재생에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.05
Sustainable energy generation is becoming extremely imperative due to the expected limitations in current energy resources and to reduce pollution. Especially, because of its considerable energy potential, ocean wave energy has been investigated with regard to power generation. To develop large high power wave generator system, it is important to make a small scale proto type and to test that. Thus the objective of this research is to examine the characteristics of a mechanically excited generator system having small power capacity experimentally. The water reservoir (4 m length, 1.5 m width and 1.8 m depth) having a wave maker to make arbitrary height and period of the water wave was made. The proto type consists of three main parts; a buoy, rack-pinion base one-way mechanism, and a wave generator(Fig.1). The water wave is going up and down and the hexahedron buoy is following the wave. The rack gear attached to the buoy is also going up and down to roll the pinion connected to an electric generator then it produces electricity. The experiments were performed with several conditions of water waves, and the power outputs over 30 W could be measured for some conditions. In future works, to achieve higher performance for the proto type, the effects of primary parameters (buoy shape and mass, etc.) on the system efficiency will be identified.
ScienceON
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