시공간 선 부호 시스템의 아웃티지 확률 분석

김현수(Hyeonsoo Kim),이주영(Juyoung Lee),양승건(Seung Geon Yang),임승찬(Seung-Chan Lim) 한국정보통신학회 2022 한국정보통신학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.26 No.2

증인신문과 공정한 재판

김현수(Kim, HyeonSoo) 한양법학회 2010 漢陽法學 Vol.31 No.-

Recently, the problem has been brought about the prosecutor's interview to witness prior to trial is fair or not in trial. From ‘2008 Criminal Procedure Act contains trial-centered proceeding and ?Civil Participation in Criminal Trial Act? is in force. Therefore, an importance of witness interrogation which is indispensible in examination of substantial facts is getting bigger and bigger. It is more important retain ‘fairness’ in trial between the prosecutor and the defendant. Fairness has been understand and confident general people about criminal justice. A fair trial in witness interrogation is based on Constitutional law, etc, due process of law. Criminal procedure should to be a constitutional. Especially, the prosecutor should to concentrate summon and attendance of witness for effective interrogation, discovery. Furthermore, in the real witness interrogation, it is desired that legal and effective ways, prohibit leading examination in the direct-examination and others. On the other hand, the right of defendants to interview witness is grounded his defence right, but attorneys must cooperate to attainment of justice. It is important of all, there must be a system which is ‘said it all and did it all’ without interference by defendants in Criminal procedure and witness interrogation.

BEAT 프로그램을 이용한 건물에너지 retrofit 요소들 간의 에너지 절감 관계분석

김현수(Kim, Hyeonsoo),최기원(Choi, Ki-won),장지훈(Jang, Ji-hoon),강경모(Kang, Kyung-mo),이승복(Leigh, Seung-Bok) 대한건축학회 2017 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.33 No.2

Recently, Korean government is successively driving energy saving policies. Nevertheless, the use of energy is continuously increasing, and shift toward a low-energy society is somewhat out of our expectation. The major goal of building energy retrofit is to optimize energy consumption in existing buildings which are under deterioration. Many of these old buildings with lower efficiency spend more energy than newly built ones. Thus, this paper suggests a reasonable guideline for energy retrofit. A government office building located in Kangdonggu, Seoul is selected as the subject building, and a modified bin-method called BEAT(Building Energy Analysis Tool) program is used for the analysis. The primary goal of this research is to find the best combination of influencing factors that can improve energy efficiency in old buildings. Such factors stem from design components of Building, System and also Operational facets of a building. By applying the input standards from "Green remodeling guidelines", heating energy can be reduced by 38.28% in the winter and 38.50% of cooling energy in the summer. Most of the factors contributed to reducing energy consumption except for SC(Shading Coefficient) and Internal lighting to heating energy. This is due to the blockage of solar heat gain and decrement of internal heat respectively, which results in a higher demand for heating in the winter. Finally, the total energy(HVAC+Lighting+Office equipment) on a yearly basis, can be reduced by 38.89% when all the considering factors are applied in combination. The study will further move to analyze the best solution for building energy retrofit.

STPA를 이용한 군용 항공기 외장물의 위험분석 방안

김현수(Hyeonsoo Kim) 한국항공우주학회 2023 한국항공우주학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.2023 No.11

군용 항공기 장착물의 감항인증 방안 검토

김현수(Hyeonsoo Kim),신병준(Byungjoon Shin) 한국항공우주학회 2022 한국항공우주학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.2022 No.11

앱 마켓사업자의 금지행위 관련 전기통신사업법령의 주요 내용 및 쟁점 분석

김현수(Hyeonsoo Kim) 서울대학교 공익산업법센터 2022 경제규제와 법 Vol.15 No.1

안내사인의 복잡성과 이용자 인지의 관계에 관한 연구 - 도시철도 환승역사 사례를 중심으로 -

김현수 ( Kim Hyeonsoo ),장영호 ( Jang Youngho ),김주연 ( Kim Jooyun ) 한국공간디자인학회 2020 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.15 No.3

(연구배경 및 목적) 지역의 경제, 문화, 산업의 발전의 중요한 운송수단인 도시철도는 대중교통 인프라를 구축하는데 큰 기여를 하게 되며, 새로운 노선이 증가함에 따라 역사 내부는 한정된 공간내에서 복잡해지고 대형화가 되어가고 있다. 이용자의 입장에서 읽기 쉬운 정보 안내사인에 대한 요구도 계속해서 증가하고 있다. 현재 우리나라의 경우에는 도시철도역사 건축이 완료된 후에 운영사마다 각기 다른 매뉴얼을 통해 안내사인을 계획 및 설치하는 경향이 강하여 정보의 복잡성이 나타나고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 도시철도 환승역사에 대한 분석을 통해 역사 내에서 나타나는 정보의 복잡성이 이용자의 입장에서 어떻게 적용하는지를 파악하고, 용이한 정보전달을 위해 필요한 요소를 추출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. (연구방법) 본 연구는 복잡성을 가진 환승역사와 이용자의 인지성에 초점을 두고 이론 고찰 및 선행연구 조사를 통해 복잡성이 환승역사 이용자들의 인지에 미치는 영향에 관하여 연구하고 공공의 관점에서 안내사인에 대한 구성요소를 파악한다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 하여 도출한 평가 지표를 기반으로 국내·외 총 6개소의 사례를 대상으로 하여 비교 분석하고 복잡성이 환승역사 이용자들의 인지에 미치는 영향의 문제점 및 개선방향을 도출한다. (결과) 본 연구에서는 이용자의 인지 과정에서 발생하는 정보들의 과부하 현상이나 인지 부하 현상을 통해 정보의 소화 판단 결정이 더 많이 작용하도록 유도하므로 이용자들이 혼돈 및 스트레스를 초래하게 되어 안내사인 인지에 크게 영향을 미치게 되는 것을 알 수 있다. 이는 안내사인 체계에 대한 통합가이드라인의 부재, 혹은 미적용에 따라 계속해서 추가되는 새로운 노선과 환승역이 되는 경우 무계획적으로 안내사인이 추가하게 되면서 점차 역사 내 안내사인의 복잡성이 증가함에 따라 이용자에게 불편과 이동간의 동선 흐름에 영향을 끼치게 된다. (결론) 본 연구는 도시철도 안내사인의 복잡성이 이용자의 인지에 영향을 미친다는 관점에서 복잡성과 인지복잡성 및 인지에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해 인지복잡성이 증가하고 인지 효율이 떨어지는 결과를 도출하였다. 그러므로 복잡성 개선을 위하여 시지각적, 심리적 접근성의 강화가 필요하며 이용자 중심에서 연속성을 높이는 안내사인의 구성 및 배치가 필요하다. 또한 명료성을 확보하고 연계성을 높여 이용자의 자연스러운 동선 유도를 통해 만족도를 높여야 한다. 따라서 현재 점차 복잡해지고 대형화가 되어가는 도시철도역사에 대응하기 위해 추가적인 연구가 필요하고, 통합적으로 운용될 수 있는 가이드라인의 개발 및 적용을 활성화할 수 있는 방식에 대한 연구가 필요하다. (Background and Purpose) Metro, which is an important means of transport for the development of the region’s economy, culture, and industry, has made a significant contribution to the construction of public transportation infrastructure. As an increasing number of new routes have emerged, station building interiors have become more complex and large-scale, and the need for easy-to-read metro signboards has become more urgent. Currently, there is a strong tendency in Japan to plan and install signboards using different manuals for each operating company after construction on a metro station building has been completed; thus creating information complexity. The purpose of this research is to understand information complexity in metro stations from users’ standpoint by analyzing the metro’s transfer station buildings with the goal of extracting the elements that facilitate easy information transmission. (Method) With a focus on metro station users’ recognition, this study examines how information complexity affects metro station users through theoretical consideration, the review of prior research, and looking at signboard components from a public point of view. Six cases, both domestic and abroad, were compared and analyzed, and problems and improvement directions pertaining to how information complexity affects metro station users’ recognition were derived. (Results) Since the information digestion decision is more frequently stimulated by the overload and cognitive load phenomena with respect to information in users’ cognitive processes, users were found to experience confusion and stress, which greatly influence their cognitive recognition of signboards. In the case of a new route or a transfer station that is added due to the absence or non-application of an integrated signboard system guideline, unplanned guidance prevails, and as the complexity of the guidance that is offered in the metro station gradually increases, the flow of traffic between user inconvenience and movement is affected. (Conclusions) Increased cognitive complexity and reduced cognitive efficiency were noted, based on a theoretical consideration of information complexity, cognitive complexity, and recognition. In sum, the complexity of metro signboards affects user recognition. It is therefore necessary to strengthen visual perception and psychological access, and organize and deploy a guide that enhances user-centered continuity. In addition, to ensure clarity, there must be enhanced cooperation. Furthermore, satisfaction can be increased through natural-flow line guidance for users. Further research is needed to address ever-increasing metro station complexity and size, and research on ways to stimulate the development and application of comprehensive guidelines is urgently needed.

형사사법 개혁의 방향과 과제

김현수(Kim, HyeonSoo) 한양법학회 2011 漢陽法學 Vol.34 No.-

Recently, the problem on the criminal justice reform has been brought from National Assembly. It is reflected by the public opinion whether the criminal judiciary system is fair or not. But recent discussion has almost concentrated on functional improvement of behavior of juror and prosecutor, etc. On the other hand, there still are fundamental dissolution about criminal justice in the viewpoint of the general people. Therefore now I suggest that several general ways for raising up confidence in judicial systems and realization people sovereignty in the Criminal Jurisdiction. The fixed direction of our criminal judiciary are, the first, ‘by the people’ which is participate general people on the investigation and judiciary proceedings. The second, the realization of constitutional criminal proceedings which is to oriented to fair trial by guarantee proceeding rules. And the way to go are, the first, the lawsuit structure and reasonable direction of criminal procedure is cleary, the second, Internationally recognized norms relating to human rights must be adopted. From now on, the Framework of criminal judiciary reform is adjust to the following elements, the first, the complement and enlargement of Civil Participation in Criminal Trial that is in force, and introduction of Civil Participation in investigation, impeachment including the civil-prosecutor committee. the second, it is necessary for guarantee of the investigation power and strength control to the investigation power. the third, the judgement have to democratic property and confidence. Distrust in judiciary system has brought injurious to the rule of law. So, It is indispensible for criminal judiciary reform to abolish judiciary distrust. The keypoint is that open and advance criminal judicial system reflected on general people’s opinion.

소년보호기관 내 특수경비원 운영성과에 관한 연구

김현수 ( Lee Hoon Dong ),이훈동 ( Kim Hyeonsoo ) 한국소년정책학회 2016 少年保護硏究 Vol.29 No.4

Recently rampant juvenile delinquency shows collective and intelligent features. Juvenile delinquents departing from the educational institution or home constitute a peer group in order to find psychological peace of their mind. Aggregated delinquents form a youth pam and, as a result, lead to commit various crimes, being unaware of the illegality of their conduct. By being stigmatized as young offenders, juvenile delinquents had hard time to returning stably to the society due to the imprints, and it becomes much easier to repeat this vicious circle and inevitably be exposed to a continuous crime again. Therefore, the current national institutions offers youth protection to help juvenile delinquents with the reintegration and care to faithfully serve as a member of society, through protective custody before the criminal punishment. The increasing number of juveniles in protective disposition, according to the recently upward trend, makes protection agency which accepts them cannot afford to secure more facilities and professional staffs. Furthermore, this overcrowding problem can give rise to the non-treated human rights problem. Due to the limited human resources, the concentration on training and therapy treatment―reformatory's inherent task as a reforming and educational institution―has significantly dropped and the center relatively focuses on just the custody business. In particular, we cannot overlook that the increasing number of those who accommodated in the juvenile protection center can lead to serious problems on the safety of the facility, especially and more severely in 24 hour institutions which need continuous observation due to the increase in blind spots in custody caused by increasing persons. The congestion of the external custody business such as external activities of protective juveniles, prosecutor' summons, transfer or convoy to other institutions also can be a problem to the youth detention center. When it comes to the characteristic of the center which performs general training and criminal custody simultaneously, as the proportion of custody business increased, the general education hours can be relatively expected to decrease. Hence, an aggressive effort is required to solve this expected problem. In 2014, there was an effort introducing the so-called "Special Private Security Guard System in Youth Detention Center" to resolve this problem. The new system had an aim for relieving some of the training and care burden and improvement in the personal treatment of the staffs as well as juveniles. Special private security guard, a kind of private security guaranteeing its status based on current security law, has performed the duties in an important national institution and national security facilities. As the protection agency is designated as a national security facility in 2013, it is very encouraging that the agency ensures to provide the required basis for inducing the new system. As it has been two years after introduction of special private security guard system, it is time for each institution to review the overall operational performance on the new system itself and the guards from the system.

환경생태요소를 고려한 계획지원시스템 구축

정승현,김현수,김연미,Jung, Seunghyun,Kim, Hyeonsoo,Kim, Yeonmee 한국공간정보학회 2013 한국공간정보학회지 Vol.21 No.1

도시계획 및 관리에 있어서 계획지원시스템의 활용은 의사결정단계에서 고려할 수 있는 객관적 정보 제공 측면에서 가치가 있다. 그러나 기존 계획지원시스템들은 환경생태적인 측면에 대한 고려가 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 도시계획 수립과정에서 환경생태적 요소에 대한 고려가 가능한 시스템 개발을 목적으로 설정하였다. 구축된 시스템은 계획 대상지에 대한 환경생태적 잠재성에 대한 분석에서부터 구체적인 계획안 수립과 평가에 이르는 계획 수립 전 과정에 대한 기능 지원이 가능하다. 주요 기능으로 계획 대상지의 토양, 물, 기후, 비오톱, 생태네트워크 및 여가공간 측면에서의 생태적 평가와 분석이 가능하다. 그리고 분석결과를 참조하여 생태적 특성이 고려된 토지이용계획수립이 가능하며, 수립된 토지이용계획안을 바탕으로 시각화와 생태적 측면에서의 시뮬레이션 평가가 가능하다. 본 연구를 통해 개발한 계획지원시스템은 기존 시스템에서 고려가 미흡했던 생태적 특성에 대한 분석을 중심으로 계획 수립과 관련한 의사결정과정을 지원하는 도구로 활용될 수 있는데 의의가 있다. The use of planning support systems in urban planning and management provides objective information that is beneficial in the decision-making stage. The existing planning support system, however, lacks in the consideration of ecological properties. In this study, a planning support system development that is capable of reflecting ecological elements was set as the ultimate goal. This system can support planning processes ranging from ecological potential anaylsis to alternatives designing and stimulation. Additionally, factors such as soil, water, climate, biotope, ecological network and recreation can be handled according to their natural potentials. The establishment and visualization of land use planning that addresses ecological characteristics based on the analyzed results are possible. Therefore, this system could operate as a framework to assist planners and decision makers through a computer-based system to provide useful ecological information and to allow effective decision-making by analyzing, displaying and visualizing ecological spatial data.