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테이핑이 발목의 관절가동범위와 고유수용성감각에 미치는 영향
김창인,권오윤,이충휘 한국전문물리치료학회 2001 한국전문물리치료학회지 Vol.8 No.3
This study was designed to determine the effect of ankle taping and short period of walking on the treadmill on the range of motion (ROM) and proprioception at the ankle joint. Twenty healthy male subjects (mean age=24.2 yr) participated in this study. Goniometry and videotape replaying method were used to measure the ankle ROM. Passive sagittal and frontal plane motions were measured. The difference in degree between the stimulus point and the reproduced point was defined as an angular error. The measurements were performed at four different phases: pre-taping (PRT), post-taping immediately (POT), post-5 minute walking with taping (P5M), and post-10 minute walking with taping (P10M). The ankle of dominant limb was taped by a certified athletic trainer using a closed basket weave technique. Participants walked on the treadmill at 2.5 mph. The results showed that the mean of the sagittal plane motion at PRT, POT, P5M, and P10M was 53.0, 30.5, 36.2, and 40.2 degrees, respectively. The frontal plane motion at PRT, POT, P5M, and P10M was 33.6, 13.9, 15.7, and 18.6 degrees, respectively, The angular error at PRT, POT, P5M, and P10M was 5.5, 1.6, 1.8, and 1.9 degrees, respectively. After 10 minutes of walking, the sagittal plane motion and frontal plane motion was increased by 9.7 and 4.7 degrees compared with POT, respectively. The proprioception was significantly improved alter the application of ankle taping. Both the restriction of frontal plane motion and proprioception improvement at the ankle joint may contribute to ankle stability during walking.
김창인 장로회신대학교 2000 敎會와 神學 Vol.40 No.-
Haywood의 소설에는 Alovisa가 D'elmont에게 보내는 편지만 있는 것이 아니다. Alovisa는 이 소설의 주역 인물도 아니며 그 외의 많은 남녀들이 수시로 편지를 교환한다. Betsy에서 주제넘게 Betsy에게 구애하는 Frederick의 편지는 오히려 그의 무능력과 무식을 노출할 뿐이다. 오직 Trueworth만을 생각하며 그에 대한 사랑의 좌절로 상심하고 있는 Betsy에게 세상이 어떻게 돌아가는지도 모르고 달려드는 멍청이 남자의 우스꽝스러운 호소34)는 Betsy의 폭소를 자아낼 뿐이다. Hollis가 훌륭한 서간체 수법이라고 생각했음직한 이런 장면마저 간과한 것은 여권론자로서의 비판의식이 앞서 그녀가 보고 싶은 곳만 보았기 때문이다.