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인식형 청소년의 자아개념, 목표관리 및 특성불안 변화를 위한 MBTI 교육프로그램 효과 검증
김명권,심혜숙 한국심리유형학회 2000 심리유형과 인간발달 Vol.7 No.-
본 연구에서는 MBTI의 타당도를 검증하기 위하여 505 명의 피험자를 대상으로 MBTI 실시 결과와 표준화 성격진단검사 결과와의 상관분석 및 일원변량분석을 실시 하였다. 그 결과, MBTI 선호지표 중 E는 안정성, 지배성, 사회성, 남향성, 충동성, 우월성과, I는 사려성, 동조성, 임상척도 전부와, S는 책임성, 동조성과, N은 사려성과, T는 안정성, 지배성, 책임성, 사려성, 남향성과, F는 사회성, 동조성, 충동성, 신경질경향과, J는 책임성, 사려성, 동조성과, P는 사회성, 남향성, 충동성과 유의한 정적 상관을 보였다. 그리고 4 기능유형 중 ST는 책임성, 남향성이, SF는 동조성이, NT는 안정성, 지배성, 사려성, 남향성이, NF는 사회성, 충동성이 타유형에 비해 점수가 유의하게 높았다. 또한 4 기질 중 SP는 충동성, 동조성, 불안경향, 신경질경향이, J는 책임성, 동조성이 타기질에 비해 점수가 유의하게 높았으며 NT와 NF기질은 기능유형과 동일하게 나타났다. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a program focused on helping psychologically vulnerable delinquents with P preferences (perceiving types) to adjust better in the society. When a program was carried on trying to help psychologically vulnerable perceiving types to improve their ineffective adjusting behaviors, a significant short-term positive changes took place to them. Three reliable psychological scales were employed to check how much they have changed in a positive way; Tenesse Selfconcept Scale, Goal-Management Scale and Spielberger's Trait Anxiety Inventory. The affirmative changes were obtained in several subscales of the Tenesse Self-Concept Scale, such as total positive self, self-identity, self-satisfaction, physical self, moral ethical self and personal self. Goal setting and Longrange planning were enhanced on the Goal-Management Scale. Traitanxiety was moderately reduced on the Trait Anxiety Inventory. This result manifested that with the aid of properly designed programs, young people with Perceiving preference would become more satisfied with themselves and thereby come to have better selfconcepts. As they become relatively free from the distressing anxieties, their energy may be more readily available to their goal achievements helping them to live better in the society. But in some subscales, there were no statistically significant differences between two groups, therefore some reformations are needed in the program content and procedure. Several suggestions and cautions in interpreting the experiment results and applying the program in the actual situations were mentioned.
기계적 기침보조기법 적용이 경수손상 환자(C5, C6)의 폐 기능에 미치는 영향
김명권,김현호,황보각 한국자료분석학회 2011 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.13 No.4
The aim of this study was to clarify the lung capacity, maximal insufflation capacity, and peak cough flow when a mechanical insufflation-exsufflation method was used to increase patients' lung function. The subjects of the study were 31 patients with cervical cord injuries. They were randomly selected from patients within the boundaries of the selection criteria, and divided into two groups; The subject group(n=16) used the mechanical insufflation-exsufflation method with traditional therapeutic exercise. The control group(n=15) used only traditional therapeutic exercise. The results indicated that FVC, , MIC, UPCF, and APCF significantly increased in the subject group (p<.05). By contrast, in the control group, the results didn't indicate the significant differences from the variable. There were significant differences in MIC, UPCF, and APCF between the subject group and the control group before and after the application of the mechanical insufflation-exsufflation method. 본 연구에서는 경수손상 환자의 폐 기능 향상을 위해 기계적 기침보조기를 적용하였을 때 폐활량, 최대주입용량과 최대기침유량에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 척수손상 환자들 중 선정 기준에 의해 선별된 31명을 무작위 배치법으로 두 군으로 나누었고, 운동치료와 기계적 기침보조기를 실시한 연구군 16명과 운동치료만 실시한 대조군 15명을 대상으로 실험을 진행하였다. 운동치료는 연구군, 대조군 모두 시행하였으며 연구군만 기계적 기침보조기를 추가적으로 15분간 시행하였다. 연구군은 치료 전후 폐활량, 최대주입용량, 최대기침능력 검사에서 노력성 폐활량, 일초 노력호기량, 최대주입용량, 비 보조 최대기침유량, 보조 최대기침유량 항목에서 유의한 차이를 보였고(p<.05), 대조군은 모든 항목들에서 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 연구군과 대조군 간의 치료 전후 최대주입용량, 비 보조 최대기침유량, 보조 최대기침유량 항목에서 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). 이를 통해 기계적 기침보조기는 경수손상 환자의 폐 탄력성, 기침 능력 증진에 긍정적인 효과를 나타냄을 알 수 있고, 호흡기계 합병증 감소에 도움이 될 것이라 판단된다.
Breeding on High Lycopene and Beta Carotene with Multi-Disease Resistance in Tomato
김명권,이희봉 한국육종학회 2009 한국육종학회지 Vol.41 No.1
This study was carried out to breed and develop high quality and functional nutrient tomato with multi disease resistance as well as a stable growing adaptation for fresh market usage under protected plastic houses cultivation. The materials were used 5 inbred lines and their 6 hybrids of large tomato group, which have been bred and developed from 1999 to 2007 in Division of Plant Resource Department of Chungnam National University. Fruit weight showed hybrid vigor effect that F1 hybrids weighed more than their parent lines, fruit shape formed three type of oblate, deep oblate and globe shape, in firmness and pericarp thickness have got a high significant correlation, inbred DN611 line was measured the most firm fruit with 6.04 mm pericarp thickness. In fruit color at maturity, pink color crossed to red color appeared all red fruit color in the F1 hybrids, it means red skin color is a dominant gene compared to pink skin color is a recessive gene in tomato, while between fruit skin color and shoulder part color showed no any co-relationship. The sugar content and titratable acid of F1 hybrids inherited an intermediate data of their parent lines, the flavor of KP543 inbred line and the hybrid (JB535 x KP543) revealed the better taste with high brix and proper titratable acid content*. In beta carotene content DN611 line showed 2~3 times higher than other materials so that its 3 hybrids contained an increased level of beta carotene, lycopene content was not so much difference among inbred lines and F1 hybrids, of them MD508 contained higher of 8.72 mg and hybrid (JB535 x JA517) had 8.05 mg lycopene content per 100 g fruit, overall pink skin color and red skin color measured a higher lycopene content than yellow and orange skin color at ripe stage. In disease resistance test by PCR marker for Fusarium race2 (I2), Nematode (Mi1), ToMV (Tm22), Cladosporium (Cf9), (JB535 x JA517) hybrid have got multi-resistance with homozygote band in Nematode, ToMV, Cladosporium and heterozygote band in Fusarium race2. Through this breeding program we could select high quality and functional nutrient with multi resistant F1 hybrids and inbred lines in tomato which are two best hybrids (JB535 x MD508), (JB535 x JA517), additionally developed high beta carotene inbred line DN611 and increased the level of lycopene inbred line MD508. These results will be very useful to make a high quality tomato variety continuously.