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사용자-제품 간 인터랙션의 관찰 조사 체계에 관한 연구
김강민(Gangmin Kim),반영환(Younghwan Pan),정지홍(Jihong Jeong) 한국HCI학회 2009 한국HCI학회 논문지 Vol.4 No.2
사용자 중심 디자인이란 사용자들이 의식/무의식적 행동들에 간섭 없이 자연스럽게 융화할 수 있는 제품을 디자인 하는 것이다. 이에 따라 디자이너들은 사용자로부터 그들의 요구사항이 무엇인지 파악이 필요로 하여 사용자의 실제 환경으로 들어가 어떠한 행동을 하는지 제품과 어떤 인터랙션을 하는지에 대한 조사가 필요하다. 하지만 기존의 관찰기법은 관찰대상의 범위가 방대하여 관찰 및 분석 방법에 대한 조사 체계가 모호하게 제시된 경우가 많다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실제 운전자 환경을 관찰 범위로 한정짓고 이론적 배경을 기반으로 운전자 행동 레벨 및 정황(Context) 요소를 정의하였으며, 사용자 활동 데이터를 추출하기 위한 관찰 방법 및 분석을 위한 체계를 제시하였다. User-centered design aims to develop device naturally without the interference of user’s conscious and unconscious behavior. Accordingly, designers need to understand their user’s requirements, observe user behavior and interaction in the real environment. However, existing observations suggested a vast range of analysis system and observation techniques which are often ambiguous to the designers. Therefore, this research is aimed to propose an observation system for collecting data from user’s behavior. In order to do so, we define the components and behavior level within the context of driving.
선호시설과 비선호시설에 의해 발생한 공공분쟁의 정치경제학
가상준(Ka Sang joon),안순철(SOON CHEOL AN),김강민(Gangmin Kim),김재신(Jaeshin Kim) 21세기정치학회 2013 21세기 정치학회보 Vol.23 No.2
This study aims at examining differences between the public disputes caused by the location selection of NIMBY facilities and the public disputes caused by the location selection of PIMFY facilities. In particular, this study compares the two kinds of public disputes in terms of issues, types, parties involved, intensity, and resolutions. Likewise, in this study we examine whether characteristics of the public disputes related to the selection of location are different from the other public disputes'. Analyses show that the public disputes with the location selection of NIMBY facilities are mainly environmental disputes, while the public disputes with the location selection of PIMFY facilities are chiefly regional disputes. A proportion of private-government disputes are comparatively high among the public disputes caused by the location selection of NIMBY facilities, while government-government disputes take high percentage of the public disputes caused by the location selection of PIMFY facilities. In terms of the intervention of civic groups, civic groups frequently intervene in the public disputes related to NIMBY facilities, while the intervention of civic groups in the public disputes related to PIMFY facilities are rare. These results indicate that characteristics of the public disputes related to the selection of location are influenced by cause of public dispute, the response of residents involved in public disputes of selection location, and governmental effort to resolve public disputes. Therefore, scholars and policy makers should take characteristics of public dispute into consideration to manage public disputes systematically.