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      • KCI등재

        Management of Trust in the Sharing Economy and its Effect on Sociology

        고철수,김석태 한국무역연구원 2019 무역연구 Vol.15 No.4

        Purpose - This study is to explore how trust in the peer-to-peer sharing economy should be managed in the different stages of the sharing business and to show how the trust in the sharing economy would affect sociology. Design/Methodology/Approach – A conceptual framework was introduced to explain how trust in the sharing economy could be managed effectively in the context of the moderating and monitoring role of the platform. This paper also develops an argument on how trust in the sharing economy could affect sociology through third party monitoring role of platform. Findings – First, trust should be increased between peers by platform providers, in the introduction stage of the sharing business. Second, in the maturing stage of the sharing economy, balancing trust between peers is more important than just increasing the trust level. Third, trust management in the sharing economy could enhance the trust level in society through a platforms’ third party certifying position at a lower cost. Research Implications or Originality – These findings offer implications to academics, practitioners and policy makers. Academics may empirically verify the implications of the conceptual trust model through the stages of the development in the sharing economy. Practitioners may apply the monitoring framework of the platforms to their sharing businesses. Policy holders may find motivations to open the sharing economy which might enhance interpersonal social capital.

      • 지방재정 세출분석에 따른 재원배분에 관한 연구

        고철수 한국전산회계학회 2008 電算會計硏究 Vol.7 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 제주자치도 출범에 따른 재정운영의 효율적 예산배분 시스템을 구축할 수 있는 방안을 마련하고, 세출분석을 통하여 재원을 어떻게 배분하는 것이 가장 효율적인 방안인가를 연구하는데 목적이 있다. 연구결과 제주자치도의 세출분석 결과를 종합적으로 판단할 때 제주지역의 일반회계 세출결산 분석결과 일반행정 부문의 경비 절약 노력이 요구되며, 사회개발비의 확대를 위한 세출부문의 전환 노력이 요구된다고 할 수 있다. 분석에 따른 효율적 재원배분방안으로는 투자비/경상비 비율의 합리적 배분, SOC 투자사업의 효율적 관리, 사업우선순위의 합리적 선정 등이 있다.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        균질화기법을 이용한 치과 임플란트 시스템의 응력해석

        고철수,이만섭,최귀원,Koh, Chul-Su,Lee, Man-Sup,Choi, Kui-Won 대한치주과학회 1997 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.27 No.1

        Homogenization technique is employed to investigate the series of stress analyses of mandible for three different types of dental implants. This technique helps to make proper material model of bone and analyze such a non homogeneous structure at the level of individual microstructural unit. The stress analyses with homogenization technique show much higher stress level in the sponge bone, compared to those of conventional FEM. It also manifested that even a minor lateral force results in crucial stresses in the dental implant system and that the macroscale model should take the shape and size after real mandible to produce reasonable solution in the analyses of dental implant systems. The shapes of dental implants simulated in this study are rectangular-cross-sectioned type, hemi-sphere rooted type, and wedge type implant. The stress states of mandible with hemisphere rooted type implant and wedge type implant show similar levels, while those with sectioned rectangular implant results in higher stresses. It is suggested that the distance between the implant tip and cortical bone be kept far enough to prevent stress concentrations in the mandible.

      • 표준체(標準體) 보험계약(保險契約)의 사인(死因)에 대한 통계적(統計的) 고찰(考察)

        고철수,김강석,Ko, Choul-Soo,Kim, Kang-Sueck 한국생명보험의학회 1984 保險醫學會誌 Vol.1 No.1

        We've reviewed 5,067 cases of claims by death that had occured for about 5 years from January, 1979 to October, 1983. As a result, We came to following conclusions; First, the greater part of deaths above mentioned were due to the Disease of Adult such as the Malignant neoplasm(18.4%), a Heart disease(10.4%), Liver cirrhosis(9.1%) and the Cerebrovascular disease(7.6%) as well as Accidental Death(26.5%), which were occupied by 72% of the whole. Second, classifying them by medical examination or non-medical, deaths in case of non-medical examination showed 80.8% of the. whole. And for age, sections ranging from 40 to 49 and from 30 to 39 took the overwhelming portions by 36.9% and 29.8% respectively, both of which showed 66.7% of the whole. Third, for the period elapsed, deaths within 1 year from the entrance showed 21.3% and that from 1 years to under 2 years, 19.9%. Thus the rate of early death under 2 years stood for 41.2% of the whole. Fourth, for occupation of the insureds, commerce occupied 20.4%, company employees 14.4%, agriculture 13.3%. These three categories marked 48.8% of the whole. From this, it appeared that the accidental death rate of the insured with the risky occupation was much greater than orthers.

      • KCI등재

        자치재정의 효율성 분석 연구 - 제주특별자치도 중심으로 -

        고철수 한국상업교육학회 2008 상업교육연구 Vol.22 No.-

        본 연구는 제주자치도 지방재정의 효율성을 분석하고, 건전한 예산운영 방안의 마련 등과 같은 연구 목적을 가지고 연구하였다. 분석 결과 상대적 효율성이 가장 비효율적으로 나타나 실제지출에 있어 상당한 개선이 요구되고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 종합적으로 연도별 세출효율성을 분석해 본 결과 효율적인 자치단체 대비 제주자치도의 세출효율성은 많이 낮은 것으로 나타나고 있다. 이는 그만큼 비효율이 크다는 것을 의미하기 때문에 세출 구조조정의 필요성을 제기해 준다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 지방자치차원에서 재정효율성 증진 방안을 구체적으로 구상하고 체계적으로 실천하는 접근이 필요하다 하겠다. 구체적으로 대안을 제시하면 점검장치를 통한 효율성 확보, 규모경제를 통한 효율성 증진, 사업의 총체적 관리시스템 확보, 거래비용 감소를 통한 효율성 증진 등이 있을 수 있다. 본 연구는 향후 제주지방재정의 운영의 효율적인 방안을 제시하고 있으나, 세입측면의 재정운영이나, 재정수요의 차이 등을 모두 고려한 평가를 할 수 있는 연구가 필요하다. The study focused on seeking out the proper options of the balanced budget operation by analyzing the efficiency of local finance in Jeju Special Self-Governing Province. The core finding is that there appeared a relative efficiency, thus generating a remarkable change in actual expenditure. For Jeju local government, it was observed that the expenditure efficiency was noticeably low in comparison with other local governments. This result seemingly reflects that such inefficiency would, in end, need the public expenditure restructuring. In terms of this research, we need a much more concrete and practical perspectives so as to promote the public finance efficiency for Jeju local government. In this context, this study implies that it would need the efficient security of local finance via inspection equipment, its promote the public finance efficient via economies of scale, and security of total management system of budget, and so on. Finally, for the future study, it is suggested that both financial workings of local revenue and differences of public finance demand should be considered, and further assessed, along with exploring a much more efficient options wrapped with Jeju local government’s finance operation.

      • KCI등재

        A Study on the Effective Risk Management of Trade-based Money Laundering (TBML) Issues

        고철수,김석태 국제e-비즈니스학회 2023 e-비즈니스 연구 Vol.24 No.4

        Research Purpose: The objective of this study is to explore the trade-based money laundering (TBML) risks and to offer effective risk management measures to counter them. Detecting and preventing TBML has been challenging for authorities, as it involves analyzing vast amount of trade data and recognizing patterns that may indicate suspicious activities. Research Methods: This study examined the traded-based money laundering risks and various challenges to mitigate them and attempted to offer several effective management measures to mitigate the TBML risks with TBML case studies. Results in Research: This study offers an integrated top-down risk-based approach as an effective risk management on the TBML problems, compared with traditional independent rule-based approach which are segmented and ineffective to the ever evolving TBML risks. Research Conclusion: As the TBML risks are evolving due to the expanded supply chain across the border, the complexity of TBML risks requires the coordinated and harmonized efforts with a top-to-bottom risk-based approach.

      • KCI등재후보

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