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이성원 ( Lee Sung-won ),강점숙 ( Kang Jum-sook ),조순영 ( Joe Seun-young ) 국군간호사관학교 군건강정책연구소 2018 군진간호연구 Vol.36 No.1
Purpose: This study is to develop a questionnaire to measure personalities for Korea Armed Forces Nursing Academy (KAFNA) cadet and test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. Methods: The first draft of the questionnaire was prepared after conduction of a literature review and focus group interviews with total 30 KAFNA cadets in their 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th year at KAFNA. Then, 8 experts with minimum 2-year experience in teaching cadets discipline at KAFNA validated the 90 items of the first draft. To test the validity and reliability of the final questionnaire, data were collected from 327 cadets. exploratory factor analysis and internal consistency test were performed. Result: The final questionnaire with 52 items consists of 14 domains (patriotism, morality, leadership, passion, communication ability, cooperation, responsibility, honor, creativity, courage, patience, devotion, consideration, and leading by example), which explained 66.92% of the total variances. Chronbach's alpha for the total items was .90. Conclusion: This questionnaire could be used in the development and the evaluation of personality educations to teach and produce the right people for the best nursing officers.
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전방병원 건강증진사업이 장병 건강수준에 미치는 영향 평가
최경혜 ( Kyung-hye Choi ),강점숙 ( Jum-sook Kang ),정의숙 ( Eui-suk Jeong ),유명란 ( Mung-ran Yu ),권은아 ( Eun-a Kwon ),방승희 ( Seng-hee Bang ) 국군의무사령부 2012 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.43 No.1
Objectives: This Study was accomplished in order to measure the effect which provide by Health Promotion Center in Forward Hospital and in order to examine the organizational culture of a military unit where cohort belong affects in health promotion program progress and result accomplished. Methods: Provided program consisted of 5 fields; smoking cessation, nutrition, stress management, exercise and drinking control program. This program was provided after weekly intervention method control and limitation control. And also, basic health level of before program compared with health level of after program including. During program process, variation of fat, blood pressure and blood sugar were informed cohort and program provider. This Study has been conducted from April 2010 to October 2010. Cohort were consisted of 35 officers including noncommissioned officers who were selected from three Forward Hospitals each 12 officers who showed over 2 metabolic syndromes at each Forward Hospital during general health check in that year. Program operators checked any improved effect of cohort's fat, blood pressure through everyday exercise and diet of cohort. And program operator used these results for health education and consulting. Three hospitals, each hospital has two health program operators. But, six operators unified programs before delivery and collected effects of program which delivered weekly. Difference for response of this survey by occupations were assessed with t - test or ANCOVA. Results: The ratio of Officer's participation in Health Promotion Program give positive affection to soldiers regarding health promotion activity. In case of Officers, who involved in high risk of metabolic syndrome, showed improved results through participation ratio of exercise, no smoking. A military unit which operated health promotion program showed variation of positive results regarding no smoking practice, participation ratio of health program were better than a military unit compared with no operating health promotion program.
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전시 화생방 대비 의료대응능력 파악 및 개선방안에 관한 연구
황세민 ( Se-min Hwang ),박동언 ( Dong-ean Park ),강점숙 ( Jum-sook Kang ),조민수 ( Min-su Cho ),신현진 ( Hyun-jin Shin ),이희경 ( Hee-kyeong Lee ),오수미 ( Su-mi Oh ) 국군의무사령부 2011 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.42 No.1
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to research the medical defensive capacity of chemical, biological and radiological warfare in military hospitals, such as Anthrax, Plague, Smallpox, Botulism, Viral hemorrhagic fever, Tularemia, Cholera, Typhoid fever, Nerve agents, Vesicants, and Nuclear terrorism. Methods: The subjects of this study were 281 soldiers that consisted of 100 military physicians, 104 military nurses, 77 other Healthworker for survey of questionnaire and evaluation of Bioterrorism agents from 15 military hospital from December 2010 to July 2011. Difference for response of this survey by occupations were assessed with Χ2 test or Fisher exact test. two sample t-test and the number of infection for health care personnel was evaluated by Graphic Information System in military hospital . Results: According to review of reference, Smallpox and Anthrax are considered fatal biological weapons. From a cognitive point of view, Tularemia is the most difficult disease to detect, The maximum military healthcare personnel required for the defense of biological warfare is 22 persons, 24 persons are required for the defense of chemical warfare, and 25 persons are required for the defense of radiological warfare, The most dangerous area is TAEJON for defense of biological warfare. Conclusions: This study suggested the most efficient medical defensive capacity of biological warfare, Otherwise radiological warfare is the most difficult to manage in military hospitals. therefore we need to prepare defense against an chemical, biological and radiological attack for these problem.
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군대 훈련 중 흡입항원에 대한 감작률과 알레르기질환 유병률의 변화
황세민 ( Se Min Hwang ),김희경 ( Hee Kyung Kim ),김성화 ( Seoung Hwa Kim ),강점숙 ( Jum Sook Kang ),주영훈 ( Young Hoon Joo ),이상민 ( Sang Min Lee ) 대한천식알레르기학회 2012 천식 및 알레르기 Vol.32 No.4
Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate changes in the prevalence of sensitization to inhalant allergens and allergic disease among young army conscripts during a 35-day military training course. Methods: Fifty-four young soldiers who conscripted into the Korean army on April 29, 2011 were enrolled after their informed consent. Their sera were sampled on day 1 to measure total immunoglobulin E and allergen-specific immunoglobulin E to common inhalant allergens using UNICAP(R) and the Multiple Allergen Simultaneous Test(R), respectively. Their sera were sampled again on day 35 to evaluate temporal changes in total immunoglobulin E and allergen-specific immunoglobulin E. Subjects were also requested to respond to the modified International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood questionnaire on day 35 to evaluate the prevalence of allergic diseases. Results: The number of subjects sensitized to birch/alder increased from 1 (1.9%) to 4 (7.4%) during military training; however, the difference was not statistically significant. The status of sensitization to other allergens and serum total immunoglobulin E levels did not change significantly. Of the 54 subjects, 9 (16.7%) experienced new onset or exacerbation of allergic disease. However, most of subjects were not diagnosed with allergic diseases by a physician, nor did they receive proper treatment for their symptoms. Conclusion: A 35-day course of military training was insufficient to change the inhalant allergen sensitization status; however, some young army conscripts suffered from new onset or exacerbation of allergic diseases during military training that were not diagnosed or treated appropriately.
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