D.H.Lawrence의 사랑의 철리 : The rainbow와 Women in love를 중심으로

황규식 釜山大學校 1975 論文集 Vol.19 No.1

D.H. Lawrence의 젊은 藝術家의 肖像 : Sons and Lobers를 中心으로

황규식 釜山大學校 1979 論文集 Vol.28 No.1

K-WISC-IV 단축형의 타당도

황규식,오상우 한국임상심리학회 2017 Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol.36 No.3

The purpose of this study was to introduce 4 short forms for K-WISC-IV and to test the validity of each short form(SF). Both SF A and B were developed based on confirmatory factor analysis and multiple regression analysis on data collected from 998 normal children. The formula for SF A was (2.308×VC)+(1.805×SI)+58.688, and that for SF B was (2.211×VC)+(1.569×L N)+(1.337×MR)+(1.360×SS)+35.118. The formula for SF C, developed by Sattler(2001), was ((VC+BD+SI+CD+ LN)×1.4)+30. Lastly, the formula for SF D, developed by Crawford et al(2010) was, 15/Sold×(VC+SI+BD+MR+DS+CD +SS-70)+100. For 998 normal children, the 4 SFs showed no significant differences between actual and estimated IQ. The SF B, C, and D proved to be valid, showing more than 70% concordance rate with Wechsler's intelligence descriptive classification. For 66 children with mild intellectual disability, only SF B showed the best results, showing no significant difference between actual and estimated IQ and 83.3% concordance rate. Therefore, SF B may be the most useful version to identify approximate IQ in a short time. However, it should be always used with cautions because of information loss of detailed cognitive functions and limitations of descriptive classification.

온라인혈액투석여과 환자의 혈청 전해질 양상

황규식,박준성,이창화,강종명,김근호 대한내과학회 2010 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2010 No.-

Thiazide-Induced Hyponatremia

황규식,김근호 전해질고혈압연구회 2012 Electrolytes & Blood Pressure Vol.10 No.1

The importance of thiazide-induced hyponatremia (TIH) is reemerging because thiazide diuretic prescription seems to be increasing after the guidelines recommending thiazides as first-line treatment of essential hypertension have been introduced. Thiazide diuretics act by inhibiting reabsorption of Na+ and Cl¯ from the distal convoluted tubule by blocking the thiazide-sensitive Na+/Clcotransporter. Thus, they inhibit electrolyte transport in the diluting segment and may impair urinary dilution in some vulnerable groups. Risk factors predisposing to TIH are old age, women, reduced body masses, and concurrent use of other medications that impair water excretion. While taking thiazides, the elderly may have a greater defect in water excretion after a water load compared with young subjects. Hyponatremia is usually induced within 2 weeks of starting the thiazide diuretic, but it can occur any time during thiazide therapy when subsequent contributory factors are complicated, such as reduction of renal function with aging, ingestion of other drugs that affect free water clearance, or changes in water or sodium intake. While some patients are volume depleted on presentation, most appear euvolemic. Notably serum levels of uric acid, creatinine and urea nitrogen are usually normal or low, suggestive of syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Despite numerous studies, the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying TIH are unclear. Although the traditional view is that diuretic-induced sodium or volume loss results in vasopressin-induced water retention, the following 3 main factors are implicated in TIH: stimulation of vasopressin secretion, reduced free-water clearance, and increased water intake. These factors will be discussed in this review. Key Words: hyponatremia; thiazides; water; diuretics; vasopressins

산업재해보상보험법상 업무상 자살의 인정범위 및 인정기준

황규식,이승길 아주대학교 법학연구소 2018 아주법학 Vol.12 No.3

In Korea, according to the Industrial Accident Compensation Act, the requirements admitted for occupational injuries are very strict and difficult, because an occupational injury related to suicide proves to be a mental abnormality, which has caused very low rate of accepting suicide as work-related accidents. However, since suicide is already intrinsic to the victim employee’s intention, it is not reasonable to judge the causal relationship between suicide and work. Therefore, stress and fatigue causing the employee to commit suicide should be related to work and work-related issues. On the other hand, judging the causal relationship is based on the common causes of the suicide when the mental illness develops due to the business reason. When the suicide is committed due to disease not related to mental illness, it is appropriate to judge the causal relationship as the suicide is caused based upon the relatively strong causes that were made due to considerable work or stress. In addition, it is reasonable to judge the subject by evaluating the degree of psychological load leading to suicide based on the individual characteristics, just like judging the physical load due to work stress or stress based on personal characteristics. In the event of a disaster, the burden of proving the causal relationship between the disaster and the victim should be transferred to the responsibility of the employer in case of suicide at work time in the workplace. If the suicide is committed without mental illness, it is also required to have the psychiatric autopsy to be able to find reasons for committing suicides. 현행 산업재해보험보상법상 업무상 재해 인정요건은 원칙적으로 고의에 의한 자살은 업무상 재해로 인정하지 않고. 예외적으로 정상적인 인식능력이 뚜렷하게 저하된 정신적 이상 상태라는 것이 입증된 자살에 대해서만 업무상 재해로 인정하고 있다. 이에 정신적 이상상태를 입증하지 못한 과로자살은 업무상 재해로 인정받기 어려웠다. 하지만 자살의 개념에 원천적으로 고의성을 내포하고 있어, 자살과 업무 사이의 인과관계를 자살행위의 고의성 유무 기준으로 업무상 재해를 판단하는 것은 타당하지 않으며, 자살자가 자살 의지를 가지게 된 원인이 과로나 스트레스 등의 업무상 문제인 지를 판단해야 한다. 한편, 상당인과관계의 판단은 업무상 사유로 정신질환이 발병해 악화되어 자살시 ‘공동원인설’에 의한 인과관계의 판단이 타당하고, 정신질환에 기초하지 않고 자살한 경우 상대적으로 업무상 과로나 스트레스가 유력한 원인으로 판단하는 ‘상대적 유력원 인설’에 의한 인과관계의 판단이 규범적으로 타당하다. 또한 자살하게 된 심리적 부하의 정도를 판단하는 주체 문제는 업무상 과로나 스트 레스로 인한 신체적 부하를 개인적 특성을 기준으로 판단하는 것처럼 ‘재해자 본인’의 개체적 특성을 기준으로 판단하는 것이 타당하다. 그리고 산재 발생시 재해자 또는 유족의 인과관계 입증책임은 사업장에서 업무시간에 자살한 경우 업무상 재해로 추정해 사용자가 업무와의 연관을 부인하는 반증책임으로 전환하고, 자살 원인이 불분명한 경우 심리부검으로 규명하도록 제도화할 필요가 있다.

D.H. Lawrence 小考

黃圭軾 부산대학교 인문학연구소 1967 코기토 Vol.10 No.-

D.H. Lawrence의 인디언 종교 : The Plumed Serpent, The Woman Who Rode Away를 중심으로

趙一濟,黃圭軾 釜山大學校 1984 人文論叢 Vol.26 No.1

D. H. Lawrence had looked over all the world for something that would strike him as religious. American Indian religion which he had experienced was a revelation to him. He says in the travel essay, 'New Mexico': "It is curious that one should get a sense of living religion from the Red Indians, having failed to get it from Hindus or Sicilian Catholics or Cingalese." The gods of Indians are "dark gods", cosmic gods which come from the relation between man and his circumambient universe or nature. They believe in the Sun, Serpent, and Eagle, which has greater vitality than any other, as their gods. Lawrence thinks that Christianity is ill and false. He, in The Plumed Serpent, burns the statues, idols, signs, and other religious things of Jesus, Maria, and Saints, instead, revives the old Mexicon gods, Quetzalcoatl, Huitzilopochtli and Malintzi. And among the male heroes, Don Ramon becomes the Quetzalcoatl God, Don Cipriano becomes Huitzilopochtli God, and female hero, Kate becomes Malintzi Godness. They are oll manifestation of the gods. Indian gods are half-devil, and half-devine. Sometimes the gods become demon-god. Don Ramon and Don Cipriano sometimes give horrible feelings to Kate as demonic gods. At the same time, both of the male heroes shows themselves to Kate with mysterious phallic power. Kate is half greatly moved, and feels half repellent by them. There are terrible blood-sacrificial ritual in The Plumed Serpent and The Woman Who Rode Away. But Lawrence shows, through the ritual, that it is mysterious;that is, death is rebirth or revival of life. Lawrence has belief that the eternity of cosmic life is revealed by such ritual. And in the ritual, Lawrence reveals that man or trite can obtain tile power, strength, energy, and mastery of his own by knowing or communicating with the sun, eagle, or serpent, namely cosmos or nature.

D.H. Lawrence의 생명주의(Ⅱ)

黃圭軾 釜山大學校 1986 人文論叢 Vol.30 No.1

現代科學技術論에 關한 一考察 : 勞動過程에서의 人間의 地位 變化를 中心으로

황규식 慶熙大學校 大學院 院友會 1992 高凰論集 Vol.10 No.-