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김명식,이임순,이창선 한국임상심리학회 2007 Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol.26 No.4
This study is to translate and validate Korean BDI-Ⅱ, which is developed and updated by Beck, Steer, & Brown(1996) according to the criterions of DSM-Ⅳ of Major Depression. 461 female university students participated in this study. Main results were as follows; First, the reliablity of the Korean BDI-Ⅱ was good, the coffecient of Cronbach α was .80. And the range of corrected item-total correlation was .21(changes of appetite) to .53(loss of energy). Second, the exploratory factor analysis was done for 18 items, except 10, 16, 18 items less than .30 of item-total correlation. Finally 5 factors(low motivation, irritabllity and fatigue, indeciveness, pessimism and guilty feeling) were testified comprising of the Korean BDI-Ⅱ. And 1, 2 ,5 factors belong to SA factor(Somatic-Affective Factor), 3, 4 factors to C(Cognitive Factor) factor. Thirdly, the confirmatory factor analysis was done for 21 items and 19 items. SA-C model for 21 items (Beck, et. al. 1996), CA-S model for 19 items(Whisman, et. al., 2000) were testified on the fitness and economy of the model. Finally SA-C model was more economic and fit than CA-S model. This study and other studies were discussed on the similarites and differences of them, the cause, and implications. This study has advantegies of translating and validating BDI-Ⅱ at first in korea. But the number of subjects was not enough and male universty students were not included, so the problem of sex bias of sampling. In the future study, more enough and various subjects will be studied in the Korean BDI-Ⅱ validation study.
金明植,金聲俊,崔基洪 中央醫學社 1971 中央醫學 Vol.21 No.4
A multiple ganglion arised from quadriceps tendon of thirty two year old women was presented. The biopsy led to diagnosis. Each cyst which was about IcmX IcmXIcni in size, round slight bluish colored and soft, was exised in its base on quadriceps tendon. The postoperative course has been satisfactory, showing no recurrence for aperiod of twelve months after surgery.
흡연 청소년을 위한 인지행동 및 행동주의 금연 프로그램의 효과 연구
김명식,권정혜 한국임상심리학회 2006 Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol.25 No.1
This study composed cognitive behavioral and behavioral smoking abstinence programs for korean smoking teenagers. The subjects were 160 nicotine dependent adolescents of high school (cognitive behavioral group: 62, behavioral group: 50, control group: 48). This study testified and compared the outcomes of cognitive behavioral and behavioral smoking-abstinence programs. And the subject variables, influencing the outcome of cognitive behavioral and behavioral smoking abstinence programs, were investigated. The main results are as follows. First, at post and 1-month follow-up, the daily amount of cigarettes and nicotine dependence of cognitive behavioral and behavioral group were significantly decreased. The stage of smoking abstinence and the efficacy of smoking abstinence of the two groups were significantly increased compared to them of control group. Second, at post evaluation, cognitive behavioral group has significantly more abstinent participants than behavioral group. And at 8-month follow-up, cognitive behavioral group has tendency to have more abstinent participants than behavioral group. Therefore cognitive behavioral program seemed more effective in smoking abstinence than behavioral program. Third, to investigate the subject variables, influencing the outcome of programs, cognitive behavioral and behavioral groups were divided into depressive and impulsive groups. The depressive group of cognitive behavioral program and impulsive group of behavioral program seemed to be more effective in smoking abstinence than other groups. In addition to the limits and the meanings of this study, the future research tasks for korean nicotine dependent adolescents were disscussed.