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      • KCI등재

        다이아프램식 수소압축기에서 다이아프램 변형특성에 관한 실험적 연구

        신영일,박현우,이영준,김규보,송주헌,장영준,전충환 한국수소및신에너지학회 2009 한국수소 및 신에너지학회논문집 Vol.20 No.4

        Diaphragm compressor is widely used for hydrogen compression because it achieves high gas pressure without gas contamination. Diaphragm deflecting in the cavity with high pressure formed by an oil compression is the most important component in the compressor. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain deflection degree of diaphragm to predict the damage point of diaphragm. The objective of this study is to estimate the diaphragm’s damage point through diaphragm deflection test by implementing with strain gauges attached on several radial points. Without gas compression, strain sum of each points varied as similarly as the variation of the pressure with respect to time. And while the motor speed was slower than 400rpm, the strain near the rim was larger than that of the center. When motor speed, however, was over 500rpm, strain became similar to that of the center and the rim. With gas compression, it was shown that the variation of the strain sum was delayed against that of the pressure and the strain near the rim was much higher than that of the center.

      • KCI등재

        數種 韓藥材가 血壓 및 局所腦血流量에 미치는 影響

        金鍾千,金洙星,康成溶,韓宗鉉,鄭鉉雨,申榮日 대한동의병리학회 1999 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        腦血管 疾患은 中樞神經系에 影響을 미치는 成人病中에서 가장 흔하면서도 致命的인 질환으로 腦血液供給에 있어서 어떠한 原因으로든 局所 血流의 障碍로 因하여 招來되는 神經學的 缺陷과 突發的인 發病을 特徵으로 한다. 腦血管 疾患은 腦를 관류하는 血管 病變에 의해서 무엇인가 障碍를 招來하는 것을 말하며, 虛血性과 出血性으로 크게 區分한다. 虛血性 腦卒中은 一過性腦虛血發作, 可逆性腦虛血腦損傷, 動脈硬化性腦硬塞, 高血壓腦症등을 包含하며, 出血性은 蜘蛛膜不降出血, 高血壓性腦出血을 包含한다. 腦血管系 疾患은 그 病理 過程中에서 하나 또는 하나 以上의 腦血管이 關聯되는 모든 疾患을 包含하는 것으로 血管壁의 모든 異常, 血栓 또는 塞栓에 의한 血管閉塞, 血管의 破裂, 血壓降下로 인한 腦循環不全, 血管 內徑의 變化, 血管壁 透過性의 變化, 血液 粘度의 增加, 또는 기타 血液性狀의 變化등을 意味한다. 韓醫學에서 腦血管 疾患은 中風의 範疇에 屬하며 中風은 風·로·고·隔 4가지의 難證으로 오랫동안 患者의 症狀에 대해서 豫防과 治療의 方法을 硏究해오고 있으며, 이는 주로 鍼과 藥物로 患者의 症狀을 好轉시켜왔다. 본 연구에서는 淫羊藿, 巴戟天, 枳實, 陳皮가 血壓 및 局所腦血流量의 變化에 미치는 效能을 살펴보기 위하여 MacLab과 Macintosh computer로 構成된 data acquisition system을 이용하여 血壓과 局所腦血流量을 測定한 결과 血壓의 變化에 있어서 巴戟天은 減少의 傾向을 나타내었고, 陳皮는 濃度에 依存하여 有意한 上升을 나타냈다. 또한 局所腦血流量에 있어서는 巴戟天, 淫羊藿, 枳實 및 陳皮 모두 濃度에 依存하여 有意하게 增加시켰다. 이중 理氣之劑인 陳皮가 局所腦血流量과 혈압의 변화를 나타낸 것으로 보아 앞으로 理氣之劑와 腦血流와의 關係를 더욱 硏究해보야 할 것으로 思慮된다. Epimedii herba(EH), morindae officnalis radix(MOR), aurantii immaturus fructus(AIF) and citri periacrpium(CP) has been used in oriental medicine for many years as a therapeutic agent for cerebral disease. The effect of EH, MOR, AIF and CP on the vascular system is not known. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of EH, MOR, AIF and CP on mean arterial blood pressure(MABP) and regional cerebral blood flow(rCBF) in rats. The experimental results as follows ; Blood pressure was decreased by morindae officnalis radix(MOR) but citri periacrpium(CP) increased in rats. Regional cerebral blood flow(rCBF) was increased by EH, MOR, AIF and CP in a dose-dependent manner.

      • KCI등재

        경쟁가치모형에 근거한 보육교사의 감정노동과 소진의 상호작용효과가 이직의도에 미치는 영향

        신영일 한국융합학회 2018 한국융합학회논문지 Vol.9 No.6

        본 연구는 경영학의 경쟁가치모형을 보육직무에 적용하여 교사의 감정노동과 이직의도의 영향관계에서 소진의 조 절효과를 융합적으로 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 어린이집에 종사하는 보육교사 296명을 대상으로 설문하였으며, 자료 분석은 SPSS V22.0 프로그램을 사용하여 평균중심화 기법을 적용한 조절회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과를 요약하면 첫째, 표면 감정노동은 이직의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤고 내면감정노동은 이직의도에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 둘째, 이직의도에 가장 크게 영향을 미치는 요인은 소진으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 소진과 내면감정노동의 상호작용효과는 이직의도에 유의한 조절효 과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 보육교사의 이직의도를 관리하기 위하여 보육교사의 소진을 완화시키는 정책적 방안을 제시하였고, 보육현장에서 교사소진과 내면감정노동의 상호작용효과를 활용하여 이직의도를 관리하는 제도 적ㆍ실천적 방안을 제시하였다. The purpose of this study is to investigate the moderating effect of burnout on the relationship between emotional labor and turnover intention of nursery teachers. For this study, 296 teachers in nursery centers were surveyed. The data were analyzed by moderated regression analysis using SPSS V22.0 program using mean centering method. The results of the study are as follows. First, expressive emotional labor affects turnover intention and internal emotional labor did not affect turnover intention. Second, the factors that have the greatest influence on turnover intention were identified as burnout. Third, the interaction effect between burnout and deep emotional labor showed a similar moderation effect on turnover intention. Based on these results, the policy and practical measures to alleviate the burnout of the nursery teachers were suggested, and the ways of managing turnover intention by utilizing the interaction effect of the teacher burnout and deep emotional labor were suggested.

      • 鄕藥救急方에 對한 考證

        신영일 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

        Hyang-Yack-Ku-Keup-Bang(鄕藥救急方) is our own, medical work written about the middle of the time of Korea Dynasty. I restored and researched this book because it needed to be illuminated about its medico-historic value and then I came to some conclusions as follows. 1. Hyang-Yack-Ku-Keup-Bang was published in Dae-jang-do-kam(大藏都監) of Kanghwa island(江華島) about the middle of Korea Dynasty. Choi Ja-ha(崔自河) republished it on original publication around in Euiheung(義興) of Kyungsang Province(慶尙道) in July, Taejong's(太宗) 17th year of Chosen Dynasty (A.D. 1417) and this book was published again in Chungcheng Province(忠淸道) in Sejong's(世宗) 9th year(A.D. 1427). The book published in Taejong's daus was in the possession of books department of Kung-nae-cheng(宮內廳) in Japan and was the oldest medical book of existing ones. 2. Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu(方中鄕藥目草部) of this book was originally intended to be adjusted in each division with the title of Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock (方中鄕藥目). But Herb part(草部) only followed editing progress of Jeung-Lew-Bon-Cho(證類本草), the rest is not divided into each part and is together arranged at the below of Herb part with the title of Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu. The Korean inscription on some drugstuffs in this book are different between Native Name(鄕名) of three volumes of provisions and general-spoken of Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu. In this, it is estimated that the publishing time and editor of the volume of provisions and Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu are different. I think Choi Ja-ha complied this behind three volumes of provisions when he published. 3. This book picked some prescriptions which considered of obtainable drugs with ease in Korea in the books of Chen-Keum-Yo-Bang(千金要方), Oi-Dae-Bi-Yo(外臺秘要), Tae-Peong-Sung-Hye-Bang(太平聖惠方), Ju-Hu-Bang, Kyung-Hum-Yang-Bang(經驗良方), Bo-Je-Bon-Sa-Bang(普濟本事方), Bi-Ye-Baik-Yo-Bang(備預百要方) and so on and got together our own prescriptions. On the whole Bi-Ye-Baik-Yo-Bang was a chief reference book. On this, other books were referred to and corrected. 4. In provisions quoted from Hyang-Yak-Jip-Sung-Bang(鄕藥集成方), there are seven provisions; leg-paralysis part, coughing part, headache part, pgstetrics part etc. don't show in this book. This is why Choi Ja-ha published only certain texts on Dae-jang-do-kam edition his own posession. So we can think the existing edition has a little misses compared with original edition. 5. This book recorded only names of drugstuffs in animal drug department like fowls, crab, goldbug, earthworm, etc. and didn't tell us ways of taking those. This is effect of Buddhist culture on medicine. This is efforts to practice "Don't murder"; one of Five Prohibition of Buddhism. 6. Because this book was published an the time, when our originative medicine would be set forth. This followed the Chinese ways in Theory, Treatment, Prescription and used 'Hyang Yack' in Medication out of theory of Korean medicine, which was a transitional form. SO this is an important material which tell us aspects of development of 'Hyang Yack' since the middle of Korean Dynasty and this is also the beginning of originative, medical works like Dong-Eui-Bo-Kam(東醫寶鑑), Dong-Eui-Su-Se-Co-Won(東醫壽世保元). 7. There are few contents based on "Byen-Jeung-Lon-Chi(辨證論治)" in this book. So we can see this book is not for doctors who study medical thoughts but for general public who suffer from diseases resulted from war. Because this book was written for a first-aid treatment, this is an index of medical service for the people those days. And this is also an useful datum for first-aid medicine or military medicine in these modern days. 8. Nowadays, parts of learned world of Korean medicine disregard essential theories and want to explain Korean medicine only by the theories or the methods of Western medicine. Moreover they don't adopt Chinese and Japanese theory & thoughts about Oriental medicine in our own style and just view in there level. What was worse, there is a growing tendency for them to indulge in a trimming policy of scholarship and to take others' idea. I think these trends to ignore our own medical thoughts involving growth of 'Hyang Yack' in the middle of Korea Dynasty, Dong-Eui-Bo-Kam and Dong-Eui-Su-Se-Won. So we, as researchers of Korean medicine, must get out of this tendency, and take over brilliant tradition and try to develop originative Korean medicine.

      • 향약구급방(鄕藥救急方)에 대(對)한 고증(考證)

        신영일,Sheen, Yeong-Il 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국 한의학연구소 논문집 Vol.2 No.1

        Hyang-Yack-Ku-Keup-Bang(鄕藥救急方) is our own, medical work written about the middle of the time of Korea Dynasty. I restored and researched this book because it needed to be illuminated about its medico-historic value and then I came to some conclusions as follows. 1. Hyang-Yack-Ku-Keup-Bang was published in Dae-jang-do-kam(大藏都監) of Kanghaw island(江華島) about the middle of Korea Dynasty. Choi Ja-ha(崔自河) republished it on original publication ground in Euiheung(義興) of Kyungsang-Province(慶尙道) in July, Taejong's(太宗) 17th year of Chosen Dynasty (A.D.1417) and this book was published again in Chungcheng Province(忠淸道) in Sejong's(世宗) 9th year(A.D.1427). The book published in Taejong's days was in the possession of books department of Kung-nae-cheng(宮內廳) in Japan and was the oldest medical book of existing ones. 2. Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu(方中鄕藥目草部) of this book was originally intended to be adjusted in each division with the title of Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock(方中鄕藥目). But Herb part(草部) only followed editing progress of Jeung-Lew-Bon-Cho(證類本草), the rest is not divided into each part and is together arranged at the below of Herb part with the title of Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu. The Korean inscriptions on some drugstuffs in this book are different between Native Name(鄕名) of three volumes of provisions and general-spoken(俗云) of Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu. In this, it is estimated that the publishing time and editor of tile volume of provisions and Bang-Jung-Hyang-Yack-Mock-Cho-Bu are different. I think Choi Ja-ha compiled this behind three volumes of provisions when he published. 3. This book picked some prescriptions which consisted of obtainable drugs with ease in Korea in the books of Chell-Keum-Yo-Bang(千金要方), Oi-Dae-Bi-Yo(外臺秘要), Tae-Peong-Sung-Hye-Bang(太平聖惠方), Ju-Hu-Bang(?後方), Kyung-Hum-Yang- Bang(經驗良方) Bo-Je-Bon-Sa-Bang(普濟本事方) Bi-Ye-Baik-Yo-Bang(備預百要方) and so on and got together our own prescriptions. On the whole Bi-Ye-Baik-Yo-Bang was a chief referrence book, On this, other books referred to and corrected. 4. In provisions quoted from Hyang-Yack-Jip-Sung-Bang(鄕藥集成方), there are seven provisions; leg-paralysis part, coughing part, headache part, obstetrics part, etc. don't show in this book. This is why Choi Ja-ha published only certain texts on Dae-jang-do-kam edition his own posession. So we can think the existing edition has a little misses compared with original edition. 5. This book recorded only names of drugstuffs in animal drug department like fowls, crab, goldbug, earthworm, etc. and didn't tell us ways of taking those. This is effect of Buddhist culture on medicine. This is efforts to practice 'Don't murder';one of Five Prohibition of Buddhism. 6. Beacause this book was published at the time, when our originative medicine would be set forth. This followed the Chinese ways in Theory, Treatment, Prescription and used 'Hyang Yack' in Medication out of theory of Korean medicine, which was a transitional form. So this is all important material which tell us aspects of development of 'Hyang Yack' the middle of Korea Dynasty.and this is also the beginning of originative, medical works like Dong-Eui-Bo-Kam(東醫寶鑑), Dong-Eui-Su-Bo-Won(東醫壽世保元). 7. There are few contents based on 'Byen-Jeung-Lon-Chi(辨證論治)'in this book. So we can see this book is not for doctors who study medical thoughts but for general public who suffer from diseases resulted from war. Because this book was written for a first-aid treatmeant, this is an index of medical service for the people those days. And this is also an useful datum for first-aid medicine or military medicine in these modern days. 8. Nowadays, parts of learned world of Korean medicine disregard essential theories and want to explain Korean medicine only by the theories or the methods o

      • KCI등재

        위생동기이론에 기반한 요양보호사의 직무스트레스가 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 소명의식의 매개효과를 중심으로

        신영일,이경수 인문사회 21 2019 인문사회 21 Vol.10 No.4

        2008년부터 실시된 장기요양서비스는 양적 성장에도 불구하고 질 낮은 서비스 문제가 지속되고 있어 장기요양서비스를 직접 제공하는 요양보호사의 직무만족 요인에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 요양보호사 직무스트레스가 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 검증하고 그 경로에서 소명의식의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 장기요양시설에 종사하는 요양보호사 245명을 대상으로 분석하였으며 다중회귀분석으로 직무스트레스와 직무만족 사이의 영향을 검증하였고 위계적 회귀분석으로 소명의식의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 분석 결과 직무스트레스는 요양보호사 직무만족에 유의한 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 직무스트레스와 직무만족 사이에서 소명의식의 매개효과가 확인되었으며 역할모호와 직무만족 사이에서 소명의식의 완전매개효과가 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 직무만족 향상을 위한 직무스트레스 관리방안을 제안하였고, 소명의식을 체계적으로 높이기 위하여 요양보호사 양성 프로그램 및 장기요양기관에서 요양보호사를 대상으로 소명의식을 교육하는 방안을 제안하였다. Despite the quantitative growth, the long-term care services that have been implemented since 2008 continue to have low quality service problems, so it is necessary to study the job satisfaction factors of caregivers who provide long-term care services directly. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of job stress of caregivers on job satisfaction and to verify the mediating effect of vocation consciousness in the path. 245 care workers in long-term care facilities were analyzed. Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the effects of job stress and job satisfaction, and hierarchical regression analysis was used to verify mediating effects of vocation awareness. As a result, job stress had a significant negative effect on job satisfaction. The mediating effect of vocation consciousness was found between job stress and job satisfaction, and the full mediation effect of vocation consciousness was found between role ambiguity and job satisfaction. Based on this, we suggested a job stress management plan to improve job satisfaction and suggested ways to educate vocation consciousness in the caregivers training program and long-term care institution to systematically raise vocation consciousness.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Clinical Feasibility of Wearable Robot Orthosis on Gait and Balance Ability for Stroke Rehabilitation: A Case Study

        신영일,양성화,김진영 대한물리치료학회 2015 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.27 No.2

        Purpose: The emphasis on gait rehabilitation after stroke depends on training support through the lower limbs, balance of body mass over the changing base of support. However, muscle weakness, lack of control of lower limb, and poor balance can interfere with training after stroke. For this case study report, a wearable robot orthosis was applied to stroke patients in order to verify its actual applicability on balance and gait ability in the clinical field. Methods: Two stroke patients participated in the training using the wearable robot orthosis. Wearable robot orthosis provides patientinitiated active assistance contraction during training. Training includes weight shift training, standing up and sitting down, ground walking, and stair up and down Training was applied a total of 20 times, five times a week for 4 weeks, for 30 minutes a day. Gait ability was determined by Stance phase symmetry profile, Swing phase symmetry profile, and velocity using the GAITRite system. Balance ability was measured using the Biodex balance system. Results: Subjects 1, 2 showed improved gait and balance ability with mean individual improvement of 72.4% for velocity, 19.4% for stance phase symmetry profile, 9.6% for swing phase symmetry profile, and 13.6% for balance ability. Conclusion: Training utilizing a wearable robot orthosis can be useful for improvement of the gait and balance ability of stroke patients.

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