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      • 대학생 대상 부모 준비교육 프로그램 개발 연구

        신혜영 부산여자대학 1995 釜山女子專門大學 論文集 Vol.17 No.-

        본 연구는 대학생 시기가 부모시기에 대한 구체적인 준비를 하는데에 발달적으로 적절하다는 전제에 따라, 대학생대상 부모 준비교육 프로그램을 개발하는데에 목적을 두였다. 이러한 본 연구의 목적 달성을 위해 부모 준비교육의 의미와 현황 및 부모 준비교육의 철학적, 사회적, 심리적 요구의 규명을 기초로 대학생대상 부모 준비교육 프로그램을 개발하였다. 부모 준비교육의 제 요구 중 철학적 요구는 인간 존엄성 및 생명존중의 가치관 회복과 민주적 가족관계 확립에서 찾아볼 수 있으며, 사회적 요구는 가정교육 기능의 약화, 아동학대 및 대학 변화의 요구로 보았고, 심리적 요구는 Havighurst의 발달과엽이론과 Erikson의 심리사회적 발달이론에 의해 도출하였다. 또한 대학생대상 부모 준비교육 프로그램 개발을 위해 부모교육 및 부모 준비교육 관련문헌분석을 통해 프로그램의 구성원리를 포괄성의 원리, 상황특수성의 원리, 지식과 태도의 상호 관련성의 원리, 사고과정. 중시의 원리, 다양한 교육방법의 원리등 5개 원리를 도출해 이를 기초로 프로그램을 구성하였다. 또한 대학생대상 부모 준비교육 프로그램의 주제영역 선정을 위해 국내외 부모교육 및 부모 준비교육 관련연구 및 프로그램 33개를 분석하였다 관련문헌의 분석 결과, 청년의 자아인식,성교육 엄신과 출산,가족관계,영·유아발달의 5개 주제영역을 선정하고 이에 따라 대학생을 위한 부모 준비교육 프로그램을 수엽목표, 수엽내용, 수엽방법 및 평가활동으로 구성하였다. 향후,본 연구에서 개발한 프로그램에 대한 실증적이고 장기적인 효과검증이 이루어져야 할 것이며, 본 연구에서 다룬 대학생들을 위한 부모 준비교육 프로그램이외에 근로 청소년이나 중·고등학생등 다양한 청년대상에 적절한 프로그램 개발에 대한 연구가 있어야 할 것이다.

      • KCI등재

        각막상피제거술 후 흰쥐의 각막과 눈물샘에서의 신경성장인자의 변화

        신혜영,양지욱,이영춘,김수영,Hye Young Shin,Ji Wook Yang,Young Chun Lee,Su Young Kim 대한안과학회 2011 대한안과학회지 Vol.52 No.5

        Purpose: To evaluate the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) in the rat cornea and lacrimal gland before and after corneal epithelial wounding. Methods: Twenty-nine Sprague-Dawley male rats were used in the present study. Corneal trephination was performed using a 4.0-mm diameter trephine before scratch and at 24, 48, 72 hours after debridement. The lacrimal gland was excised before scratch and at 24 hours after epithelial debridement. NGF levels of the excised cornea and lacrimal gland were measured in rat corneas by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Immunohistochemistry staining was performed on rat corneas and lacrimal glands. Results: The NGF/total protein ratio (NGF/tP) increased after wounding in the cornea and lacrimal gland. NGF levels in the cornea significantly increased in the wounded group until the 2nd day after wounding (p < 0.05). After NGF concentration peaked on the 1st day, there was a progressive decline after wounding. Additionally, the NGF concentration in the lacrimal gland of the wounded group was significantly higher than that of the control group at 24 hours after epithelial debridement (p = 0.001). Immunohistochemistry staining showed that NGF staining was stronger in rat corneas and lacrimal glands after epithelial debridement than before. Conclusions: Expression of NGF increased in rat corneas and lacrimal glands after corneal epithelial wounding, which suggests that NGF may play an important role in corneal wound healing. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2011;52(5):597-602

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        망막중심정맥폐쇄에 동반된 황반부종에서 라니비주맙 주입술의 단기 임상 효과

        신혜영,지동현.Hye Young Shin. MD. Dong Hyun Jee. MD 대한안과학회 2011 대한안과학회지 Vol.52 No.9

        Purpose: To evaluate the short-term efficacy of intravitreal ranibizumab injection in eyes with macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). Methods: The records of 17 patients (17 eyes, 11 ischemic, six ischemic) who received an intravitreal ranibizumab injection for macular edema secondary to CRVO were retrospectively analyzed. The ophthalmic examination included best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central macular thickness (CMT) at baseline and follow-up visits. Results: After intravitreal ranibizumab injection, the mean BCVA improved from log MAR 1.25 ± 0.47 at baseline to log MAR 0.78 ± 0.49 at 4 weeks and to log MAR 0.81 ± 0.52 at 12 weeks (p < 0.05). Additionally, the mean CMT decreased from 679.4 ± 230.5 μm at baseline to 224.4 ± 129.9 μm at 4 weeks and to 271.6 ± 174.1 μm at 12 weeks (<em>p</em> < 0.001). In subgroup analysis, the decreases in CMT at 4 weeks and 12 weeks were similar in ischemic CRVO and non-ischemic CRVO, but no significant changes in visual acuity were found at 12 weeks in the ischemic CRVO group (<em>p</em> = 0.138). Ten eyes (58.8%) did not require re-injections for macular edema for up to 12 weeks. Conclusions: Intravitreal ranibizumab injection appeared to be an effective option for the treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2011;52(9):1048-1054

      • KCI등재

        미국 시장 진출을 위한 여성복, 영 플러스사이즈 유형별 체형 개발에 관한 연구

        신혜영,이인성 한국기초조형학회 2014 기초조형학연구 Vol.15 No.4

        In the situation that globalization of the fashion industry is accelerating further, it is important to understand the characteristics of consumers by target in areas that export of products tries to be done as one of various efforts which are necessary for survival and development of the Korean fashion industry. US, the major area that the Korean fashion products are exported, is the country which possesses many races and different regional characteristics. So it can be the market that it is especially important to target the market by focusing on exact targets. US is one of the countries with the most plus size consumers. Especially, the young plus size consumers’ requirement for fashion products is more different than that of the existing plus size consumers. It can be a task of great significance to provide design which is to the American young plus size fashion consumers’ taste by understanding their characteristics and stereotyping their body shapes to increase export outlets of Korean companies. Therefore, this study digitized 14W size which is the standard body type of the American young plus size consumers and developed their 3D dummies. And the five types were again stereotyped by researching and analyzing body types according to fat parts. They are classified as follow: The type which is overweight in the lower body is A type. The type like sandglass is X type. The body type with broad shoulders is V type. The straight type without curvy body lines is H type. The type with thick waists and abdomen is O type. The dummies were developed by analyzing sizes according to the rate. If fashion products of young plus size consumers will be developed by using these five stereotyped body types, it is thought fashion products that function and customer satisfaction are higher than those of clothing which just make sizes larger by grading a body type can be developed and it will be helpful for territorial cultivation of the specialized products of the Korean fashion companies. 패션산업의 글로벌화가 가속화되는 상황에서 국내 패션산업의 생존 및 발전을 위한 다양한 노력 중 하나로 수출지역의 소비자 타깃 특성을 이해하는 것이 중요하다. 우리나라 패션제품 주요 수출지역인 미국은 다양한 인종과 지역적 특성을 보유한 국가로 적확한 타깃을 대상으로 한 마켓공략이 특히 중요한 시장이다. 미국은 플러스사이즈의 소비자가 가장 많은 국가 중 하나로 특히 영 플러스사이즈 소비자들은 패션제품에 대한 요구가 기존 플러스사이즈 소비자에 비해 다양하다. 한국기업의 수출판로 증대를 위하여 미국 내 영 플러스사이즈 패션 소비자의 특성을 이해하고 이들의 체형을 유형화하여 기호에 맞는 디자인을 제공하는 것은 매우 의미 있는 일이라 할 수 있다. 그러므로 본 연구는 미국의 영 플러스사이즈 소비자의 기준 체형인 14W 사이즈를 수치화한 인체모형을 개발하였다. 또한 이를 다시 비만 부위에 따른 체형으로 연구 분석하여 다섯 가지 형태로 유형화하였다. 하체가 비만인 체형은 A형, 모래시계와 같은 형태는 X형, 어깨가 넓은 체형은 V형, 굴곡 없이 전체적으로 일자형은 H형, 허리와 배 둘레가 굵은 체형은 O형으로 구분하였으며 그 비율별로 사이즈를 분석, 인체 모형을 개발하였다. 이 다섯 가지 유형화된 체형을 이용하여 영 플러스사이즈 소비자의 패션 제품을 개발한다면 기존의 한 가지 체형을 그레이딩하여 크기만 키운 의복에 비해 매우 기능적이고 소비자 만족도가 높은 패션 상품 개발이 가능할 것이며 한국패션 기업의 특화된 상품의 판로개척에 도움이 될 것이다.

      • KCI등재후보

        Morphine as a suspect of aiding the propagation of cancer cells

        신혜영 고신대학교(의대) 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 2017 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.32 No.2

        Controlling pain in cancer patients is important for several reasons including patient quality of life (QOL). In moderate-to-severe cancer-pain management, opioid analgesics are indispensable. Among these, morphine is the most representative. Unfortunately, many studies have shown that morphine is potentially associated with cancer growth, recurrence, and metastasis. Specifically, in animal as well as in vivo and in vitro studies, morphine has been demonstrated to have possibly positive effects on cancer progression. However, those effects have not yet been confirmed as entirely harmful, for several reasons: the results of animal and laboratory research have not been subjected to clinical trials; there are as yet no well-designed clinical studies, and indeed, some studies have shown that morphine can have negative, suppression effects on tumor growth. This review paper will present some of the data on the potentially positive relationships between morphine and cancer. It should not be forgotten, though, that such relationships remain controversial, and that pain itself promotes cancer progression.

      • 대학생대상 예비부모교육 프로그램의 개발 및 효과검증

        신혜영 부산여자대학 1996 釜山女子專門大學 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

        Parents in modern society are not given proper opportunities to be educated and trained in parent role acquisition even though an emphasis is put on the parental responsibility and role in child education. Parent education, which provides opportunities for parent role acquisition, started in order to maximize the effect of child education in the 1960’s, and in light of the increasing number of unmarried mothers, preparent education for unmarried youths is emphasized throughout the world. Since the 1980’s, the necessity of preparent education for adolescents, as well as that of parent education, has started to be recognized in Korea. However, there is no preparent education program with a theoretical framework for unmarried youths and we don’t have enough studies for developing such a program. Therefore, the general purpose of this study is to develop a preparent education program for college students in light of the present situation of Korea, in which the number of college students per capita is high. For this purpose, the aim of this study is, first, to develop a preparent education program for college students; second, to prove the effects of the programthrough applying it to college students. Preparent education is an education which helps unmarried youth to think sincerely about the role of parents before they actually become parents and to practice it efficiently when they become parents. The study on preparent education is still in its initial phase of emphasizing the necessity of the program, and the program is practiced without any theoretical framework. The results obtained are as follows : First, with five areas-self-recognition of youths, sex education, pregnancy and child-birth, family relations, development of infants-being the themes, a preparent education program was developed which can be taught for one semester in college. This was done based on five constituent principles-comprehensiveness, situational specificity, correlation between the knowledge and the attitude, emphasis on the thinking process, and various methods of education, and through the analysis of both parent and preparent education programs at home and abroad.Second, to secure the rationality of the developed program, the effects were proved through applying it to college students. The analysis shows that this program is effective for the knowledge acquisition and attitude formation needed to become parents for the students. The effects on the part of knowledge acquisition shows to be more affirmative than that of attitude improvement. As a result, this program would make a good general requirements course in colleges and universities. The effectiveness of the program, was verified by applying it to 52 college students. This study shows that college students' knowledge acquisition and attitude formation needed to become capable parents have been significantly increased after receiving the program. The effects size of knowledge acquisition was larger than that of attitude formation. Further preparent education studies which involve a greater number of subjects over a longer period of time and which prove the effctiveness of such a program should be pursued.

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