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골관절염 환자의 수중리듬운동 참가정도에 따른 관절통증정도와 일상생활능력의 차이
홍경화 ( Kyung Hwa Hong ),조규권 ( Kyu Kwon Cho ) 한국리듬운동학회 2012 한국리듬운동학회지 Vol.5 No.1
The purpose of this study was to examine the difference of level of joins pain and activities of daily living ability according to the degree of aqua rhythm exercise participations in osteoarthritis patient. It has been aimed at 81 members who have participated in the aqua rhythm exercise participations, living in kangwon-do province and the results are as follows. The level of pains aquarobic participants scored its higher than swimming participants. Aquarobic exercise as rehabilitation program was getting better than swimming exercise. Participation in activities of daily living, based on the degree of participation in the aquarobic exercise, sleep, sex life, social life, travel rather than swimming exercise, a group of effective. Participation in less than 1 hour per day, a group of robbers self-management skills, standing, sex life, travel on more effective. If you look at the underwater movement as a result of over participated in everyday life, reducing the pain and discomfort that occurs from time to time everyday to improve the ability of active methods are meant to be.
Torsion Theorie에서 直和의 可除性에 관하여
洪慶和 弘益大學校 1978 弘大論叢 Vol.10 No.-
Let F={I|I a right ideal in R such that R/I∈Α} is the filter of dense right ideals of R associated with the torsion theory (Α,Β). Then it is well known that F satisfies the ascending chain condition of arbitrary direct sums of divisible modules are divisible [Theorem 2, 3] In this paper we prove its converse.
洪慶和 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1995 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.6 No.-
The purpose of lectures in algebra in the graduate school of education is to help prospective teachers to improve teaching ability and to help students to become professional mathematicians. In order to achieve these goals, an effective curriculum is needed. This research is designed to provide an effective curriculum of algebra for the graduate school of education. Algebra I is composed of basic concepts and theorems with reference to curriculum of secondary schools and it is a required subject. Algebra Ⅱ deals with advanced contents that is not included in Algebra Ⅰ. Topics in Algebra deals with more advanced topics to help students who that to be professional mathematicians.
洪慶和,朴鍾烈 弘益大學校 1983 弘大論叢 Vol.15 No.2
Recently J. Luh, W.E. Coppage and Shoji Kyuno studied the structure of Γ-ring and obtained various generalizations analogous corresponding parts in ring theory. The object of this paper is to study the radical properties of Γ-rings. The main result is the following theorem. If M is a Γ-ring with the operator domain øand R is a radical property then the R-radical of M considered as a Γ-ring with operator domain exists and this R-radical coincides with the R-radical of the ring considered without operator domain.
연구논문 : 정전용량방식 터치스크린에 작동하는 전도성 가죽장갑 소재의 제조
홍경화 ( Kyung Hwa Hong ) 한국의류산업학회 2013 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.14 No.6
Smartphone is integrated into the daily lives of all types of people not even young generation. A touch screen display is a primary input device of a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc. While there are many tough technologies in existence, resistive and capacitive are dominant and currently lead the touch screen panel industry. And a capacitive touch screen panel widely used in smart phones is coated with a material that stores electrical charges. In this study, we tried to manufacture gloves produced with electro-conducting leather as a tool to operate a touch panel screen. Therefore, electrically conductive materials, Polyaniline(PANI), Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT), and Carbon nanotubes (CNT) were applied to the surface of leather to be used as a touching operator for capacitive touch screen panel. The leather samples were treated by simple painting method; firstly, they were painted with aqueous solution containing each of the electrically conductive materials and then dried. This cycle was repeated three times. Consequently, the treated leather samples showed electrical conductivity and reasonable working performance to the capacitive touch screen. And, PANI showed the best performance and highest electrical conductivity, and then PEDOT and, CNT in decreasing order. This is because the solubilities of PANI and PEDOT show higher than dispersibility of CNT. Thus, the concentration of conducting polymers was greater than that of CNT in the treating solutions.
신학교 교육과정 평가 : 횃불트리니티신학대학원대학교 사례
홍경화,오현주 Torch Trinity Graduate University 2018 Torch Trinity Journal Vol.21 No.1
본 연구의 목적은 횃불트리니티신학대학원대학교(TTGU) 목회학 석사과정의 교육과정이 현대 사회와 공동체에서 적절하고 효율적으로 사역할 역량을 갖춘 졸업생을 배출하는지를 평가하는 것이다. 이를 위해 157명의 졸업생이 설문조사에 참여했으며, 그중 13명의 졸업생이 포커스 그룹 인터뷰(focus group interview)에 참여하였다. 졸업생들은 TTGU가 자신의 소명의식을 확인하게 하거나 강화시킨 것으로 인식했다. 더 나아가 졸업생들은 대체로 졸업할 당시 사역에 준비된 것으로 인지했다. 하지만 졸업생들이 당면하는 어려움들과 교육과정 개정을 위한 제안 사항들은 현 목회학 석사과 정의 교육과정이 더욱 실제적이고, 통합적이며, 간 학제적, 성경적, 그리고 선교적이 되도록 수정할 필요가 있음을 보여주었다.
활동 중심 문법 단원의 활동 텍스트 구현 양상 - 중학교 『국어』①,② 교과서를 중심으로 -
홍경화 ( Hong Kyunghwa ) 한국문법교육학회 2017 문법 교육 Vol.29 No.-
This study aims to determine the aspect of realization of `grammar inquiry activity` at the chalkface as examining a kind of activity unit in the textbook. Grammar inquiries in the middle school textbook were analyzed by type and were categorized by learning hierarchy. The course of study is as follows: The characteristics of activity-centered grammar unit were determined in the 2nd chapter. I determined the characteristics of detailed texts constructing `activities` of grammar unit, and organized functions of these detailed texts. Also, by its feature, I investigated that detailed text ensuring completeness of text is `activity text`. `Activity text` defined as the key element was categorized by type of thinking, and the meanings of its categories were investigated. `Activity text` embodied in eight kinds of textbooks was classified by seven types. However, activity that makes learners discover and understand lingustic immanent rules expansively is not enough.
조선건축회 발행 『건축자료형록(建築資料型錄)』에 관한 연구: 건축재료 유통범위를 중심으로
홍경화,한동수,Hong, Kyung-Hwa,Han, Dong-Soo 한국건축역사학회 2018 건축역사연구 Vol.27 No.3
In the 1930s, The Architectural Association of Joseon run the 'Architectural Material Display' on the 2nd floor of the Japan Life Insurance Building in Hwanggumjeong(currently Euljiro street). The purpose of this place was to introduce new architectural materials to builders. And they issued a "建築資料型錄(Architectural Material Catalog)" and distributed it free of charge so that people in districts at long distances can make use of it. This catalog contains descriptions, photographs and drawings of various architectural materials that were common at the time, and the overseas branch address of the store is stated. The purpose of this research is to investigate the type and characteristics of architectural materials distributed in Northeast Asia around the 1930s, the region of sale, affiliated companies by closely analyzing the "建築資料型錄".