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The Study of Hybrid Method in Two-Dimensional Elasticity Problems
박열 空軍士官學校 1983 論文集 Vol.16 No.-
유한 요소법 이용시 Displacement method가 일반적으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나 본 Paper에서는 Modified Complementary Energy Principle을 이용한 Assumed Stressed Hybrid Method가 Two-Dimensional Elasticity 문제에서 Exact Solution에 매우 빠르게 수렴함을 보였다.
박열한,김상헌 글로벌문화콘텐츠학회 2015 글로벌문화콘텐츠학회 학술대회 Vol.2015 No.1
공적개발원조(ODA)에 대한 관심이 국제적으로 증대되는 가운데, 한국의 ODA 규모는 꾸준한 성장세를 보이고 있으며 문화분야 ODA 비중은 OECD-DAC 25개국 중에서도 상위권에 진입하게 되었다. 그러나 문화ODA 분야는 경제 전반에 걸친 무조건적인 공여와는 다르게 자국 문화우수성을 홍보하고 전파하는 것이 국가 이미지 제고에 기여하기보다 수원국에 대한 문화침투로 비치기도 한다. 이는 항저우 선언에서 보여지는 문화다양성을 지향하는 문화산업의 기본방침에 위배되기 때문에 더욱 위험하다. 그러나 문화ODA는 세계 각국의 문화소통 네트워크를 구축할 수 있는 방안이자 기존 ODA의 효율성을 제고할 수 있는 중요한 맥락으로, 한국의 국격 제고와 국가경쟁력 상승을 위해 반드시 올바른 개념정립이 필요한 분야라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 문화ODA에 대한 현안과 한국 문화ODA의 현황과 문제점을 살펴보고 바람직한 발전방향을 제시함으로써 선행연구 대비 보다 유의미한 결과를 도출하려 하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 문화ODA 개념 확립, 둘째, 공여국 · 수원국 종합 SWOT 분석을 통한 지속가능 모델 개발, 셋째, 문화교류개념을 접목한 기업CSR 쇄신을 통한 동반성장 모델 제시가 그 결과로 도출되었다.
공공도서관 설계경기에 나타난 계획방향에 대한 건축설계 연구 - 충청남도 도립도서관 설계경기 계획안을 중심으로 -
박열,김승제,Park, Yeol,Kim, Seung-Je 한국교육시설학회 2014 敎育施設 Vol.21 No.6
The purpose of this study is to understand the required concept in the architectural competition for public library and its application in design process. The research is based on the 27 design guideline of architectural competition for public library from 2009 to 2013 and, as a case study, the project for the Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library, the prize winner in 2014. Three required concepts; symbolism, function, and sustainability, are categorized through the analysis on the design guideline of 27 competitions and are identified. Symbolism is expressed by landmark forms based on the local characteristics. The function of public library means to provide services to everyone, regardless of age, race, gender, religion etc., as a local community. Sustainability is related to passive architecture for the maintenance and management of buildings. These three concepts for public library applied on the design process of Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library and design elements in each process are categorized in three concepts. The results shows not only how closely the locality and a user are related, but also the changes in the appearance of a public library as time passed.
光州川에서 分離한 Proteus屬의 生化學的性狀 및 抗菌劑 感受性에 관한 硏究
朴悅 朝鮮大學校 醫學硏究所 1890 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.- No.-
Using the law of Edwards-Ewing and Minitek System, it will be shown that Proteus Enterobacteria was detected in Kwangju River. When the biochemical characteristics and antibiotic susceptibility were tested for the 32 Proteus strains identified m the Enterobacteria in which lactose non-fermentation and an oxidase mi-reactive Character were discovered. The following results were obtained. 1. The isolated strains were as follows : P. vulgaris : 3 strains. P. mirabilis : 3 strains. P. morgami : 1 strain. P. rettgeri : 25 strains. 2. Biotype Ⅳ(14 strains) was found to be the most abundant type among the P. rettgeri. 3. The isolated strains were almost as predicted by the law of Edward-Ewing. The strains were individually isolated on performing the tests of H_2S, Ornithine, Urea, and Inositol on the 25 P. rettgeri. The results of the Indol reactions revealed 4(16%) negative strains, 6(24%) Rhamnose negative strains, and 3 negative strains of Phenylalanlne and one negative strain of Citrate. 4. All 2 strains were found to be susceptible to Gentamyoin and Nalidixic Acid. Three (9.4%) strains were found lo be resistance to Sulfamethoxazole and Streptomycin , seven (22%) to Cabeniciliin , 9(36%) to Chlorampheniccol : twenty-two(69%) to Ampicillin : twenty -four(75%) to Cephalothin : twenty-six(81%) to Colistin : twenty-nine(91%) to Erythromycin , thirteen(94%) to Tetracycline, and all 32 to Pepicillin. The average rate of resistance was found to be 48.2 percent. 5. Multi-resistant strains were distributed as follows : Four-multi-resistant strains : 2 strains Five-multi-resistant strains : 13 strains Six-multi-resistant strains : 10 strains Seven-multi-resistant strains : 5 strains Eight-multi-resistant strains : 2 strains
光州川에서 分離한 Proteus屬의 生化學的性狀 및 抗菌劑 感受性에 관한 硏究
朴悅 順天鄕大學校 1980 의대논문집 Vol.5 No.-
Using the law of Edwards-Ewing and Minitek System, it will be shown that Proteus Enterobacteria was detected in Kwangju River. When the biochemical characteristics and antibiotic susceptibility were tested for the 32 Proteus strains identified in the Enterobacteria in which lactose non-fermentation and an oxidase non-reactive character were discovered. Thc following results were obtained. 1. The isolated strains were as follows : P. vulgaris : 3 strains. P. mirabilis : 3 strains. P. morganii : 1 strain. P. rettgeri : 25 strains. 2. Biotype IV (14 strains) was found to be the most abundant type among the P. rettgeri. 3. The isolated strains were almost as predicted by the law of Edward-Ewing. The strains were individually isolated on performing the tests of H_(2)S, Ornithine, Urea, and Inositol on the 25 P. rettgeri. The results of the Indol reactions revealed 4(16.%) negative strains, 6(24%) Rhamnose negative strains, and 3 negative strains of Phenylalanlne and one nesative strain of Citrate. 4. All 2 strains were found to be susceptible to Gentamyoin and Nalidixic Acid. Three(9.4%) strains were found to be resistance to Sulfamethoxazole and Streptomycin ; seven(22%) to Cabenicillin ; 9(36%) to Chlorampheniccol ; twenty-two(69%) to Ampicillin ; twenty-four(75%) to Cephalothin ; twenty-six(81%) to Colistin ; twenty-nine(91%) to Erythromycm ; thirteen(94%) to Tetracycline, and all 32 to Penicillin. The average rate of resistance was found to be 48.2 percent. 5. Multi-resistant strains were distributed as follows : Four-multi-resistant strains : 2 strains Five-multi-resistant strains : 13 strains Six-multi-resistant strains : 10 strains Seven multi-resistant strains : 5 strains Eight-multi-resistant strains ' 2 strains