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      • KCI등재후보

        Augmentin의 임상효과

        서영욱 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1986 계명의대학술지 Vol.5 No.2

        The author conducted clinical studies on 33 cases of documented inflammation in pelvie organ who were treated with augmentis, a new orally absorded antibacterial agent comprising the antibiotic, amoxycillin and the β-lactamase inhibitor clavulanic acid, at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dong San Medical Center, Keimyung University during the period of May 1985 to October, 1986. The results were as follows: 1. Among 33 cases, (100%), 7 cases of 7 with vaginitis (100%) and one case of 1 with cystitis proved to be very effective. 2. There were 14 cases of culture positive and in general 93% of the cases (3 cases of 3 enterococci (100%), 4 cases of 5β-hemolytic staph. epidermidis, 5 cases of 5 E. coli (100%) and 1 case of 1 hemophillus) obtained successul results. 3. There was no drug side effect in all cases.

      • KCI등재

        Detection of Spinach Juice Residues on Stainless Steel Surfaces Using VNIR Hyperspectral Images

        서영욱,모창연,임종국,이아영,김밝금,장재경,김기영 한국농업기계학회 2021 바이오시스템공학 Vol.46 No.2

        Purpose Spinach is one of the most commonly consumed fresh-cut vegetables. Hygiene and sanitation in automated processing facilities have been an important issue. This research aimed to develop a line-scan hyperspectral imaging technique for detecting spinach droplets on a stainless steel surface. Methods The hyperspectral imaging system uses UV-A (365 nm) light sources to obtain 3D hypercube data with spatial and spectral data in the visible and near-infrared (VNIR) region ranging from 400 to 1000 nm. Freshly made 100% spinach juice and distilled water were used to prepare juice dilutions at 20%, 10%, 5%, 2%, and 1% juice. For each of the six juice concentrations, fifteen droplets were placed on a stainless steel sheet, and VNIR hyperspectral image data was collected for the 6 × 15 array of droplets on the metal sheet. To detect and classify the diluted droplets on the spectral domain, three classification models (support vector machine, partial least square discriminant analysis, and random forest) and six pre-processing methods were implemented. Results Among them, support vector machine (SVM) showed the best classification accuracy with A = 0.95. Besides, the classification model used to reduce the number of wavelengths and calculation time, the genetic algorithm (GA) applied to the SVM showed the most accurate result as A = 0.90 among three methods. Conclusions The developed classifier demonstrated potential for detecting and classifying spinach juice droplets on the surface of stainless steel sheet metal.

      • KCI등재

        Evaluation of Nonthermal Plasma Treatment by Measurement of Stored Citrus Properties

        서영욱,박종률,박회만 한국농업기계학회 2018 바이오시스템공학 Vol.43 No.4

        Decay of fruit is one of the greatest issues in fruit storage. Purpose: In this study, citrus sterilization was performed to evaluate a dry sterilization method using an atmospheric-pressure nonthermal plasma treatment based on a dielectric-barrier discharge technique. Methods: Citrus samples were stored under four different environmental conditions as follows: group A had cold storage with plasma treatment with a temperature of 6.2 ± 1.0℃ and relative humidity (RH) of 93.4 ± 8.2%, group B had ambient-temperature storage with 22.9 ± 2.3℃ and 82.1 ± 4.5% RH, group C ambient-temperature storage with plasma treatment with 25.3 ± 2.2℃ and 90.0 ± 2.8% RH, and group D had cold storage with 5.7 ± 1.0℃ and 93.4 ± 6.5% RH. Results: As a result of citrus surface sterilization by plasma treatment, treatment groups A and C together showed an average of 16.1 CFU/mL of mold colonies, while control groups B and D showed an average of 2.2ⅹ102 CFU/mL or approximately 13 times greater than the treatment groups. Regarding the mean concentration of aerobic bacteria colonies, the treatment groups (A and C) and control groups (B and D) showed an average of 7.1 CFU/mL and 1.9ⅹ103 CFU/mL, respectively. This is approximately a 270-fold difference in the concentration of pathogen colonies between treatment and control groups. Conclusions: The results showed the potential of nonthermal plasma treatment for citrus storage in enhancing storage duration and quality preservation.

      • 帝王切開의 臨床的 統計觀察

        徐永旭,金源培,權得基,李重吉,宋文源 최신의학사 1967 最新醫學 Vol.10 No.2

        This clinical study disclosed 89 cesarean sections in 2,014 deliveries, during January 1, 1960 and October 1, 1965 at the Dept. of Ob. & Gyn., Taegu Presbyterian Hospital, Taegu, Korea. Results obtained were as follows: 1) 89 cesarean sections in total 2,014 deliveries, an operative incidence of 4.4 per cent, in 5 year and 9 month periods indicates an increase in incidence. 2) The commonest indication of the cesarean section was cephalopelvic disproportion (33.7%), and was followed by placenta previa (20.2%), eclampsia (14.6%), vaginal stricture (7.8%), ruptured uterus (6.8%), repeat section (4.5%), malpresentation (4.5%), abruptio placentae (3.4%), and so forth. 3) The predominant anesthetic method used in this study was local infiltration by I% procaine with 2.5 % pentothal sodium induction and with ether inhalation general anesthesia (73%). There was no anesthetic death. 4) The low cervical type of cesarean sectieon (73%) was the predominant operation used, while the classical cesarean section (20.2%) has not been completely abandoned yet. Cesarean hysterectomy was performed on 8 cases (9.6%). 5) Postoperative maternal morbidity was 19.1 %. 6) Maternal mortality was 2.2%, and death of these 2 cases were due to severe eclampsia per se, and not due to operation. 7) Perinatal mortality was 23.5%. 8) A comparative study of statistics and a review of literature of cesarean section were made.

      • KCI등재

        Non-Destructive Sorting Techniques for Viable Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Seeds Using Fourier Transform Near-Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy

        서영욱,안치국,이훈수,박은수,모창연,조병관 한국농업기계학회 2016 바이오시스템공학 Vol.41 No.1

        Purpose: This study examined the performance of two spectroscopy methods and multivariate classification methods to discriminate viable pepper seeds from their non-viable counterparts. Methods: A classification model for viable seeds was developed using partial least square discrimination analysis (PLS-DA) with Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) and Raman spectroscopic data in the range of 9080–4150 cm -1 (1400–2400 nm) and 1800–970 cm -1 , respectively. The datasets were divided into 70% to calibration and 30% to validation. To reduce noise from the spectra and compare the classification results, preprocessing methods, such as mean, maximum, and range normalization, multivariate scattering correction, standard normal variate, and 1 st and 2 nd derivatives with the Savitzky-Golay algorithm were used. Results: The classification accuracies for calibration using FT-NIR and Raman spectroscopy were both 99% with first derivative, whereas the validation accuracies were 90.5% with both multivariate scattering correction and standard normal variate, and 96.4% with the raw data (non-preprocessed data). Conclusions: These results indicate that FT-NIR and Raman spectroscopy are valuable tools for a feasible classification and evaluation of viable pepper seeds by providing useful information based on PLS-DA and the threshold value.

      • KCI등재후보

        자궁경부상피내종양진단에 있어서 질확대경 조준하 원추형 생검의 효용성

        곽주견,차순도,서영욱 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1987 계명의대학술지 Vol.6 No.1

        Medical records of 154 patients who were diagnosed and treated as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University during the period of January, 1982 to June, 1986 were reviewed, and many factors related to diagonosis were analyzed. The results were as follows: 1. Of the 71 patients who had a hysterectomy following a punch biopsy without intermediate cone biopsy, 48 cases (67.6%0 showed identical results with the initial diagnosis and 23 cases(32.4%0 were underdiagnosed. 2. Of the 45 cases of naked eye conization with hysterectomy, 42 cases(93.3%) showed accurate diagnosis and 3 cases (6.6%) were underdiagnosed. 3. 26 cases of colposcopically directed cone biopsy with hysterectomy showed identical results in all cases. 4. Of the 26 cases of colposcopically directed punch biopsy, 23 cases(88.5%) showed identical results and of the 22 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, 3 cases had microinvasion but no cases of invasive carcinoma were found. 5. Of the 139 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, 17 cases had false negative results in cytology. Above results indicated that colposcopically directed punch biopsy is needed for accurate diagnosis of cervical intraepithilial neoplasia. Performing conization, where colposcopy is used, the size of cone is adopted to the precision, so cases of residual tumor could be minimized . On the other hand, colposcopically directed punch biopsy could reduce the incidence of conization.

      • KCI등재

        Methotrexate근주로 치유한 자궁경관임신 1예

        서영욱,박윤정,이태엽,공두식,배두진,홍순도 대한산부인과학회 2000 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.43 No.5

        Cervical pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic gestation in which the blastocyst implants in the cervical mucosa below the histologic cervical os. Because of the serious vaginal bleeding, hysterectomy was usually done in the management of cervical pregnancy. Howerver, conservative treatment is desirable for women who want to be pregnancy in the future. Methotrexate has been utilized recently for conservative management of cervical pregnancy. We report a case of cervical pregnancy which was treated succesfully with intramuscular methotrexate injection.

      • KCI등재

        자간전증에서 혈액응고 및 섬유소용해작용의 변동

        서영욱,이재호,김택훈,김동석 대한산부인과학회 1994 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.37 No.1

        To investigate the alterations of clotting and fibrinolytic activities in preeclampsia, the platelet, fibrinogen, D-dimer, plasminogen, antithrombin III activity, a2-plasmin inhibitor and protein C were assayed. The peripheral venous blood was sampled from 20 normal pregnant women as control group and 35 preeclamptic pregnant women as study group in the third trimester. The age and maternal body weight revealed no statistical difference between control and study group. The gestational age was statistically different(p$lt;0.001) between control (40.5+-0.6 weeks) and study group(35.8+-0.8 weeks), but all in the third trimester. The neonatal body weight was also statisticall different(p$lt;0.005) between control(3552.5+-176.4g) and study group(2472.9+-357.9g). There was no statistifical difference between normal pregnancy and preeclampsia in D-dimer, plasminogen and protein C. The platelet count was decreased in preeclampsia compared with normal pregnancy, but statistically not significant. There was a decreasing tendency(p$lt;0.1, p$gt;0.05) of a-plasmin inhibitor in preeclampsia(82.0+- 9.8%, n=25) compared with normal pregnancy(96.0+-7.2%). The fibrinogen showed statisticall siginificant decreases (p$lt;0.001) in preclampsia (359.8+-32.6mg/dl) compared with normal pregnancy(432.7+-28.0mg/dl) and antithrombin III activity showed also statistically significant decrease(p$lt;0.001) in preeclampsla (60.3+-6.1%) compared with normal pregnancy(70.52.2%). The platelet count(p$lt;0.05), antithrombin III activity(p$lt;0.05) and fibrinogen(p$lt;0.05) showed statistically significant discrimination by the stepwise discriminant analysis with platelet count, fibrinogen, D-dimer, plasminogen, antithorombin III activity and protein C as independent variables between normal pregnancy and preeclampsia. Normal pregnancy and preeclampsia could bu classified by the determination of platelets, fibrinogen and antithrombin III activity in 70.9% of the grouped cases. These was statistically significant discrimination between normal pregnancy and preeclampsia in the gestational age(p$lt;0.0001), fibrinogen(p$lt;0.0001) and antithrombin III activity(p$lt;0.0001) by the stepwise discriminant analysis with gestational age as covariable. Normal pregnancy and preeclampsia could be classified by the determination of gestational age, fibrinogen and antithrombin III activity in 83.9% of the goruped cases. The protein C was not changed, but antithrombin III activity was decreased in preeclampsia. It could be concluded that clotting activity was increased in preeclampsia. In the preeclampsia, A plasmin inhibitor showed a decreasing tendency and fibrinogen was significantly decreased, which meant that the fibrinoytic activity was increased with preeclampsia. There was no effect of preeclampsia upon clotting and fibrinolytic activities in the futus.

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