복합 운동프로그램이 초등학생의 신체구성, 혈중지질 및 체력에 미치는 영향

전종귀,이왕록,박희근,정준현,이영란,신동원,이경숙 충남대학교 체육과학연구소 2006 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.23 No.1

The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of combined training on the changes of body composition, blood lipid profile and fitness in elementary school students. Thirty subjects participated in the present study. The subjects were divided into two groups either exercise group for 10weeks(15n) or control group for 10weeks(l5n) The results were described as follows; 1) There were significant differences in the body weight and lean body mass after the exercise program between two groups. 2) There were no significant differences in the blood TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, TG concentration after the exercise program between two groups. 3) There were significant differences in the sit-up and flexibility after the exercise group between two groups. In conclusion, it might be thought that the combined training improved the levels of body composition and health-related fitness in elementary subjects.

200m 수영 경기의 기록향상을 위한 훈련방안에 관한 연구

전종귀,강병길,이규승,오인석 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1995 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.13 No.1

The purpose of this paper is to provide elementary data for the adequate program by comparing and analying the intensity of training during the contest and training. The subject is composed of eight(8) swimmers who are participating in the training program in Taejon City. The results of the experiments are as follows: (1) The training for the 200m crawl and back stroke must be done in different ways (2) The personal differences of the athletes must be considered when the training for the contests are being conducted. (3) The must influential factor for the crawl and back stroke contest is the training of 150m. and for the other distances intensified trainings are needed. (4) More than six(6) times of repetitive trainings are necessary for the crawl and eight times for the back stroke and the more intensified training is needed for the training less the eight times in back stroke.

중량줄넘기 운동의 생리적 효과

전종귀,권오석,김일곤 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1996 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.14 No.1

The purpose was to study the effects of weighted rope skipping training on the physiological factors. Fourteen untrained middle school boys were assigned into one of the two rope skipping groups: general rope(200g) skipping(GRS,N=7) and weighted rope(500g) skipping group(WRS,N=7).75.8 and 82.2%HRreserve were the training intensity of GRS and WRS,respectively.The rate, duration,and frequency of rope skipping were 1 tims/sec., 5 min./day,and 6 days/week, respectively.The cardiorespiratory responses to submaximal traemill running, anaerobic threshold,grip strength,and muscle power were measured before and after 6 weeks of the training period.Data were tested(p E, 02, CO2,R,and HR response to submaximal traedmill running after GRS and WRS training were decreased significantly.Grip strengrh was improved significantly with GRS and WRS training.But anaerobic threshold and muscle power were improved significantly with only WRS training.

체간부에 부착시킨 중량이 걷기운동중 호흡순환계 반응에 미치는 효과

全種貴,金一坤 忠南大學校 體育科學硏究所 1993 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.11 No.1

Eight male physical education major students performed treadmill walking(speed, 4mph: grade, 0 degree) to study the cardiorespiratory response to exercise with trunke weights. Six load conditions (no added load, loads of 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5% body weight added to the trunk) were examined. The results demonstrated that HR, SBP, VE, VO2 and VCO2 increased as load was increased. Especially HR and SBP increased siginficantly (p〈0.01) after the 3% additional external weight (average weights, 1.99kg) were added to the trunk. VE, VO2 ans VCO2 increased siginficantly (p<0.01) after the 4% additional external weight (average weights, 2.66kg)were added to trunk. DBP and RER were not changed significantly according to the load conditions. These data added to the trunk. DBP and RER were not changed significantly according to the load conditions. These data suggest that 3% trunk weights can increase the hemodynamic benifits of walking and 4% trunk weight will change the energetic benifits of walking.

體型과 身體構成素에 대한 先行硏究 分析

全鍾貴,李鍾虎 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1984 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.2 No.1

The purpose of this monogrph is to describe, validate, and demonstrate the routine application of the techniques for assessment of body build and composition. For this purpose, studies performed in this area previously were collected, arranged, and analyzed through the related literature search. The authors reached the following conclusions. 1. The densitiometry and the biochemical approaches were used routinely for the assessment of body build and composition because of their high validities and reliabilities. 2. The direct cadavar analysis and the radiography were not used routinely. 3. Although the validity and reliability of the anthropometry vary considerably, this method could be favorable field techniques. 4. The relationship of age, physical activity, and diet to body build and composition were studied previously. 5. The body builds and compositions of athletes were surveyed. 6. Various techniques for the assessment of body build and composition were developed.

여자고등학교 한국무용수의 춤별 운동강도

全鍾貴,金一坤,金顯美 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1992 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this study is to compare the heart rate of Korean dancers who have been trained 6 hours a week for three years with that of general girl students who have never been experienced as an athlete and participated exercise programs regularly. We have studied the change of heart rate until the subject could no longer continue the treadmill exercise by the added velocity every 5 minutes. The following conclusions were obtained. 1. Observation of heart rate about regularity exercise intensity. 1) There was no difference of the heart rate between two groups during the first 5 minutes(3 mph) and 10 minutes(4 mph) of exercise. (p〉.05) 2) The difference of exercise intensity between two groups began to exhibited during 15 minutes (5 mph) of exercise. (p〈.001) 3) During the high-intensity exercise for 20 minutes (6 mph) and 25 minutes (7 mph), the difference of heart rate between two groups was low, but there was high in difference. (p〈.05) 4) The difference of heart rate between two groups in all-out condition for 30 minutes (8 mph) of exercise revealed that the motor skill of general group was superior to that of korean group. (p〈.001) 5) The heart rate recovery of general group was faster than that of korean dance following exercise. 2. Observation of exercise intensity in staging korean dance. 1) The exercise intensity sort of dances were Hwa Kwan Mu 50.4%, Sung Mu 55. 3%, Bu Ch'ae Ch'um 60.2%, O Buk Ch'um 66.7%, Kum Mu 68.3% and Mu Dang Ch'um 89%. 2) The maximum exercise intensity was 89% as a Mu Dang Ch'um. 3) The mean exercise intensity provided by general group for three years constantly was 65%.

체내 Glycogen 함량과 운동과의 관계에 관한 이론적 연구

金鍾貴,金承烈 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 1985 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.3 No.1

This review was based on the premise that it is “what comes out”rather than “what goes in,” which provides the clues to carbohydrate, specifically muscle glycogen for athletic performance. Through the search on the related literatures, the authors reached the following conclusions. 1. Glycogen is a kind of polysaccharide formed, stored, and breaked down in the animal liver and muscles. 2. Muscle glycogen, specifically is an obligatory fuel for the aerobic and anaerobic metabolism. 3. Muscle glycogen content is a limiting factor to athletic performance required endurance. 4. When muscle glycogen level is elevated by exercise and dietary regimens, athletic performance will be improved.

中學生의 學級內, 社會的 地位의 高·下集團間 體型 및 運動能力의 差

全鍾貴,閔昌基,李鍾虎 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1983 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of the present investigation was to extend the comparison of groups of popular and unpopular students to include somatotype and motor characteristics. The subjects were 20 boys and 20 girls who attended one of middle schools enrolled at random. They were selected on the basis of their social status indices of acceptance-rejection ((acceptance-rejection)/(N-1)) derived from a sociometric questionaire. The 10 boys and girls with the highest sociometric status indices of the total group of students(N=60) formed the high social status groups ; the students with the lowest indices formed the low social status groups. The somatotype of each subject was determined according to the Heath-Carter's anthropometric method. The motor characteristics were composed of 100m dash, standing broad jump, throwing, pull-up(for boys), chinning(for girls), and sit-up being often used for physical fitness assessment in schools in Korea. The somatotypes of the boys and girls in the popular and unpopular groups were plotted on somatocharts. The t test were taken to determine the discrepancies or differences in somatotypes and motor characteristics between groups. The authors reached the following conclusions ; 1. The high social status students were older than the low status in age. 2. The high social status students were taller than the low status in body height. 3. The high social status boys were not hevier than the low status in body weight, but the girls with the high social status were hevier than the low status girls. 4. The low social status students were more endo-mesomorphic than the high status. 5. The high social status boys were generally superior to the low status in motor ability. 6. The high social status girls were more skillful than low status in 100m dash and chinning. 7. The low social stauts girls were superior to the high status in standing broad jump, throwing, and sit-up performance.

운동선수의 체간부 등속성 근기능 및 유연성과 요통과의 관계

전종귀,박희근,송영민,조병준 충남대학교 체육과학연구소 2000 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.18 No.1

The relationships of the isokinetic muscle functions and the flexibility of body trunk to low back pain(LBP) were investigated in 16 female ahtletes aged 21.5 years. Some of them were suffering from LBP syndrome without clinical signs of lumbosacral nerve root irritation or compression. The isokinetic muscle functions of subject's body trunk were evaluated using Cybex770. The peak torques of trunk extensors and flexors were measured at 60˚ /sec, respectively. The powers and the total works of trunk extensors and flexors were measured at 180˚ /sec, respectively. The back strength and the trunk flexibility of the subjects were measured with dynamometer and flexormeter. The frequency scale, the visual analogue scale(VAS), and the verbal rating scale(VRS) of subject's LBP were evaluated by interview. The Pearson' Rs between the variables and their significances were calculated for statistical analysis. The coclusions were as follows. 1.The frequency of LBP in female athletes was once in four months. 2.The VAS(0-10) of LBP in female athletes was 2.62. 3.The VRS(1-7) of LBP in female athletes was 2.81(weak). 4.The significant negative correlations were observed between the frequency of LBP and the muscle mass, the trunk flexibility, and back strength of subject. 5.The weak correlations exist between the VAS of LBP and the age of subject, between the VRS of LBP and the trunk flexibility of subject. 6.There were not any significant correlations between the variables of LBP and the isokinetic muscle functions, and other physical and physiological variables.

개인 및 환경적 조건과 스키상해의 관련성 연구

전종귀,강문석 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 2002 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate during the period of 1999-2001 winter season in M ski resort. This study is analysis on related ski injury in personal and environmental condition on records of 1,105 people. The resuits study were as follows; First, Along with increased numbers of beginners, there are too many people in beginner's highly sex, age, level and cause of injured people. There were three causes that worked upon and affected on developing injuries. A personal factor was that beginners, without being properly taught, imitated skilled skiers or rode on an advanced course that which was beyond their ability and lost their power of control. Second, An environmental factor was that the slopes and the lift were not sufficiently facilitated for beginners and so forth made them utilize facilities for more advanced skiers where it was less crowded. Most ski accidents occur, when skiers chose higher level course than their ability with over estimation of their ability. The finding of these results implied that sufficient preseason preparation in terms of fitness and knowledge of skiing skill is the ski injury prevention.