의과대학생 및 전공의들의 영양교육의 필요성에 대한 인식

장현숙,권정숙 대한영양의학회 1999 영양의학 Vol.1 No.3

대구·경북지역 남녀 중학생의 체격지수 및 생체 전기저항 측정법에 의한 비만 판정

장현숙,차진이 동아시아식생활학회 1999 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of obesity in urban and rural junior high school students. Height, weight, skinfold thickness and bioelectrical impedance were measured. The results obtained were summarized as follows : The average height and weight of boys were respectively 159.61cm, 50.56kg and those of girls were respectively 155.88cm, 48.12kg. The percentage of obesity was respectively 6.20%, 10.22%, 5.47%, 17.15%, 14.60% for boys and 4.38%, 9.69%, 3,13%, 3,75%, 7.19% for girls by BMI, RI. OI. % body fat Ⅰ, % body fat Ⅱ. The rates of obesity were higher in boys than in girls, so nutritional education on obesity for boys is especially necessary. 21.09% of boys and 7.04% of girls in urban and 7.09% of boys and 7.48% of girls in rural were obese. Correlation coefficients between TC(triceps skinfold thickness + calf skinfold thickness) and BMI, RI, OI, % body fat Ⅰ and % body fat Ⅱ were 0.66, 0.67, 0.67, 0.77, 0.70.

셰익스피어의 희곡 "Hamlet"의 무대의상 디자인

장무경,박숙현,이순덕 慶星大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.20 No.2

The purposes of this study are 1) to examine the characteristics and types of costume which had a vogue in the Shakespeare's times, 2) to analyze characters' psychological aspect and change it to visual image and then apply to design, 3) to design new stage costume through the symbolism of the colors and the simplication of the costume added modern sense on the basis of the costume in the early Renaissance in Shakespeare's Drama "Hamlet". The results of study are as follows. Hamlet's costume is composed of velvet jacket transformed Houpplande for black mourning clothes and black tight pants. Gertrude's costume is composed of red-purple gown with hanging- sleeves and gray silk underdress. Ophelia's costume is composed of white chemise and green overdress.

중학생의 체형에 따른 식생활태도 및 영양소 섭취상태에 관한 연구

장현숙 경북대학교 사범대학부속 중등교육연구소 2003 중등교육연구 Vol.51 No.2

This study was carried out to investigate the perception of body image, the dietary attitude, the nutrient intake and the dietary self-efficacy of middle school students. The survey was conducted from April 8 to April 22 in 2003. The results are summarized as follows. Twenty three point one percents of the underweight group, 24.3% of the normal weight group, 41.7% of the overweight group and 60.9% of the obese group had correct perception about their body image. Most of the students were concerned about their body image and weigh control. The obesity of the parents correlated significantly with the obesity of the subjects. The higher the obesity rate, the lower the dietary attitude. There was a significant positive correlation between the education level of their mothers and the dietary attitude of the subjects and a significant negative correlation between the obesity rate of the subjects and their dietary attitudes. Dietary attitude scores showed no significant difference among the groups. Intakes of calories, protein, calcium and iron were lower than those of the Korean recommended dietary allowances (RDAs).

컴퓨터 하드웨어 학습을 위한 CAI 도구 설계

장숙현,임인택 釜山外國語大學校 敎育大學院 2005 敎育論叢 Vol.6 No.-

In this paper, CAI program using Macromedia's Director MX was developed. The analyzed educational processing and dynamic method are added to this software to accomplish the object of teaching for 5th grade of elementary. Through the development of CAI program, several results are accomplished as follows. At first, the CAI program should gain the interest from students and it should answer to various questions so that students can study for themselves. At second, before developing the CAI program, sufficient pre-researches are needed about choosing the suitable contents, object of the study, and the right time to use the CAI program.

中學校 家政敎科書 食生活 및 衣生活 單元에 대한 敎師의 認識 및 活用

장현숙,조필교 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1995 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.7 No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate teachers' recognition in Food/Nutrition, Textile/Clothing part in Home Economics Text Book of Middle School and to provide the basic data for the improvement of its curriculum. 147 Home Economics teachers in Teagu city and Kyungsnagbukdo ara responded to the questionnaire. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Most of Home Economics teachers have graduated Dept. of Home Economics Education and have ever taken teacher training. And even those who ever taken teacher training are not satisfied with training curriculum contents should be inproved so as to be helpful for the actual teaching and learing. 2. In terms of the suitalbility of contents of food & nutrition and contents of textiles & clothing to the student's learning development levels, the degree of suitablility is in the order of nutrition & health, nutrition in adolescence, food selection, kinds and functions of nutrients in food & nutrition curriculum, and in the order of suitable clothing, mixture rate of fabrics, purchase of clothing, clothing in adolescence, clothing selection. The contents of making processed foods and usage of sewing machine of the exsting text book have turned out not to be appropriate. 3. Most teachers suggest tht dietary guideline for haelth, misconception about food & nutrition, selection of eady-made suit, suitable clothing for situation & character as well as the contents of the existing text book should be included in the new text book.

Ribbon형 Co1-x Crx (x=0.27, 0.29, 0.30, 0.32, 0.35) 합금의 자기특성

장현숙,김미양,이장로,이용호 숙명여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1994 자연과학논문집 Vol.- No.5

급냉법으로 리본형 결정질 Co1-x Crx (x=0.27, 0.29, 0.30, 0.32, 0.35)합금을 제조하여 Cr의 조성에 따른 자기적 특성을 조사하였다. 포화자화값은 벌크값보다 컸지만 박막의 경우보다는 작았다. Cr의 함량이 증가함에 따라 포화자화값은 감소하였다. 27 at.% Cr의 경우를 예외로 하면 Cr 함량 증가에 따라 결정립의 크기는 감소하였고, 항자력은 증가하였다. 리본형 Co1-x Crx 는 포화자화값의 온도 의존성이 비정질 시료인 경우와 유사한 경향을 나타내었으며 Cr의 함량이 증가할수록 Curie온도(Tr)는 감소하였다. Cr 함량의 증가에 따라 exchange interaction의 평균자승거리<r²>와 spin wave stiffness 상수D는 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 천이금속(Co)의 원자당평균 자기모멘트는 Cr의 증가에 따라 선형적으로 감소하였다. The magnetic cnaracteristics of crystalline Co1-x Crx (x=0.27, 0.29, 0.30, 0.32, 0.35) ribbons prepared by the rapid solidification were investigated. The saturation magnetization for ribbon was greater than that for bulk alloys containg the same amount of Cr. but smaller for the films. The grain size of ribbon became smaller and coercive force increased with increasing Cr contents except case of 27 at.% Cr. The saturation magnetization decreased with increasing Cr contensts. The temperature dependence of saturation magnetization for Co1-x Crx ribbon showed the similar behavior as the amorphous alloy and the Curie temperatures were decreased with the increase of Cr contents. The spin wave stiffness constant and the mean square range of exchange interaction, also were decreased. The average magnetic moment per transition metal atom was linearly decreased with increasing the contents of Cr.

대구, 경북지역 남녀 중학생들의 영양지식, 체형인식 및 식행동에 관한 비교연구

장현숙 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.4

This study was undertaken to compare the obesity related dietary factors among rural middle school students living in the Daegu·Kyungbuk area. Anthropometric data showed that mean height and weight were 162.7±8.6㎝ and 53.9±9.8㎏ in 220 male students and 158.4±6.2㎝ and 51.0±7.6㎏ in 210 female student. Mean BMIs for boys and girls were 19.00±2.35 and 19.30±2.45, respectively. 71.36% of male students and 71.9% of female students were underweight by the BMI index. Students who skipped the breakfast were up to 66.8%. The reasons for skipping a meal for both sexes were significantly different. Compared to males, more female respondents felt guilty and depressed related to eating. Furthermore, females were more significantly concerned about body image, diet, and body weight (p<0.001), and they were not satisfied with their weight. The sources of information on obesity and diet were radio and TV in males, while females gathered information from magazines and friends. The ideal body weight of male students was heavier than the actual body weight, while female students desired a thinner body shape. In conclusion, a different approach for nutrition education based on sex should be developed, and implemented for adolescents.

165 rDNA PCR을 이용한 양수내 세균 검출

이성현,장숙진,최상준,김영숙,한호림,문대수,박영진 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.1

Background and Objectives : Microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity is a significant clinical problem in obstetrics leading to infectious morbidity of both the mother and the newborn. So rapid and reliable test to detect bacteria in amniotic fluid is urgently needed. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the feasibility of using the 16S rDNA PCR to detect bacteria in amniotic fluid. Material and Method : Amniotic fluid samples from 15 pregnant women with hydramnios, preterm labor, or old age pregnancy were analysed with universal bacterial PCR. We used universal primers which amplify a DNA fragment of 16s rDNA from all known bacteria and sequenced the positive samples to identify the bacterial species, In some cases, routine bacterial culture, WBC, and CRP were studied also. Result : Three of 15 pregnant women were positive in the PCR. DNA sequencing of the PCR product detected Staphylococcus epidermidis in one case, and Streptococcus anginosus in two cases. Conclusion : The broad-spectrum bacterial 16S rDNA PCR assay, in properly controlled conditions, may provide a fast and reliable means for the detection of bacteria in amniotic fluid. 배경 및 목적 : 양수강의 미생물 침습은 산모와 신생아 양자에게 감염성 질환을 야기할 수 있어 산과학에 있어 중요한 임상적 문제이다. 따라서 양수에서 세균을 검출할 수 있는 신속하고 믿을 만한 검사가 절실히 필요하다. 이 연구의 목적은 16S rDNA PCR을 이용하여 양수에서 세균을 검출할 수 있는지 그 실행가능성을 검사하는데 있다. 대상 및 방법 : 양수과다증이나 조기 분만, 노산 등이 있는 임산부 15인의 양수 검체를 16S rDNA PCR로 분석하였다. 모든 알려진 세균의 16S rDNA 분절을 중폭할 수 있는 보편적인 시동물질을 사용하여 증폭하였고, 양성 검체를 염기순서분석하여 세균 균종을 동정하였다. 일부 환자들에서는 세균 배양검사와 WBC, CRP 검사도 함께 시행하였다. 결과 : 15명중 3명의 임산부가 PCR에 양성이었고 PCR 산물을 DNA 염기순서분석한 결과 한 환자에서 Staphylococcus edidermidis가 다른 두 환자에서 Streptococcus anginosus가 검출되었다. 결론 : 광범위 세균 16S rDNA PCR 분석은 적절히 관리된 조건 하에서 양수내 세균 검출을 위한 신속하고 믿을 만한 방법을 제공해 줄 수도 있다고 생각되었다.

Encephalomyocarditis Virus 표면항원의 단일항체생산 세포주의 크론과 이의 면역학 및 생화학적 연구(I)

윤장현,이숙영,김우제,윤지원,고광삼 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1986 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.11 No.1

To determine the immunological and biochemical properties of monoclonal antibody against encephalomyocardins viral surface antigen, Balb/c female mice were immuunized with the purified viral surface protein of D-variant of encephalomyocarditis virus and then fused with niyeloma cells(NS-l). Sixteen monocloiial antibody-producing hybridoma cell lines were selected from non-producing hybridoma cell lines. Among them, three hybridoma cell lines produced IgG2b and other thirteen hybridoma cell lines produced IgG1. Two hybridoma cell lines, EDH-S-23 and EDH-S-24, Produced IgG2b and showed highest neutralization titer, 236. The antigenic specificity of these monoclonal antibodies was specific to D-variant of encephalomyocarditis virus. VIoreover, the monoclonal antibody showed specifically the curring effect on diabetes mellitus of mice, which was induced by the D-variant of encephalomyocarditis virus.