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      • KCI등재

        원예치료프로그램이 정신장애자의 우울감에 미치는 효과

        정은경,이명희,서정근 한국화훼연구회 2001 화훼연구 Vol.9 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to identify effects of horticultural therapy on the depression of psychiatric patients. The experimental group was 12 patients, who received horticultural therapy far one hour per week for 15weeks. The control group was 12 patients, who did not received horticultural therapy, 24 patients were examined before and after program of horticultural therapy at once respectively. The results of the study were as follows; The experimental group showed the decrease on depression. As following general characteristic of patients, people who is man, single, over 5years in hospital and academic carrier educated under middle school graduate, had the decrease on depression. Through above results we can prove the effects of horticultural therapy on the depression of psychiatric patients. On the Other hand, more professional study will be required.

      • KCI등재

        계육과 돈육으로 제조한 Gold Cut의 저장에 따른 품질변화

        이혜정,박희옥,김유경 한국식품영양학회 1994 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.7 No.3

        닭고기를 이용하여 소시지류의 제조 가능성을 검토하기 위하여 돼지고기와 닭고기에 인산함유 소금과 양념류를 첨가하여 cold cut을 제조하고 탈기포장하여 저장기간동안의 품질을 비교 연구하였다. 돈육 cold cut이 계육 cold cut보다 미생물의 증식이 더 빠르고 산가가 더 크게 감소하였으나 TBA가는 계육 cold cut의 증가폭이 더 컸다. 조직감 측정에서는 springeness, cohesiveness는 두 시료간에 유의적 차이를 보이지 않았다. 돈육 cold cut과 계육 cold cut의 관능검사에서는 색, 외관, 냄새에서 유의적 차이를 보였으나, 조직감, 풍미, 전체적인 수응도에서는 유의적 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이러한 연구결과 닭고기를 이용한 소시지류의 제조 가능성을 볼 수 있었다. Cold cuts were prepared from the pork and chicken with polyphosphate salt and spices. Microorganism was more proliferated and acid value was more decreased in pork cold cut rather than chicken cold cut. Otherwise TEA value of chicken cold cut was more increased than that of pork cold cut. Textures of springeness and cohesiveness were not significantly different in both cold cuts. From sensory evaluation, color, apprearance and odor were significantly different, but texture, flavor and total acceptability were not significantly different. From these results, if we could study some antioxidants furthermore, we think it possible to manufacture cold cut from chicken.

      • Ornithogalum의 엽삽과 조직배양에 의한 신속 대량번식

        서정근,주문갑,이완희 한국국제농업개발학회 2002 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.14 No.3

        엽삽시 kinetin과 BA처리에서 자구생성이 증가하였으며, 이 중 kinetin 100mgㆍL^-1처리시 자구발달이 가장 촉진되었다. 엽삽시 온도는 17℃에서 자구발달이 증가되었으며 신초와 뿌리발달도 잘되었으며, 엽삽시 잎의 중 상부보다 기부부위에서 자구발달수가 현저히 증가되었으며 신초길이도 증가 되었다. 자구의 정식 후 재배온도 17℃와 20℃에서 구직경과 신초수가 증가되었으며 개화도 촉진되었다. 조직배양시 MS배지의 인편조직에서 신초발생수가 가장 증가되었으며, 1/2MS배지에서는 잎조직에서 증가되었으며, 모든 식물체 부위에서 NAA 0.25mgㆍL^-1와 BA 1.5mgㆍL^-1처리시 신초발생이 가장 증가되었다. 잎 부위별 자구발달은 잎의 기부부위에서 신초수와 뿌리수가 증가하였으며, 기내 배양온도는 19℃, 23℃ 및 16℃ 순으로 신초발생과 뿌리발달이 촉진되었다. Sucrose 60gㆍL^-1처리가 30gㆍL^-1처리보다 신초수가 다소 증가되었으며 ancymidol 0.8mgㆍL^-1처리시 신초수와 뿌리발달도 증가되었다. Bulb development was more promoted by treatment of BA and kinetin with 100㎎ㆍL^-1 than any other treatments in leaf cuttings. Bulb, shoot and root development were most promoted at 17℃. Number of bulblets were significantly increased when part of proximal position of leaf was used. Development of bulb diameter, shoot number and flowering were significantly promoted when planted in temperature at 17 and 20℃ compared to 23℃. Shoot number was highly increased in MS medium with bulb scale segments than other treatment in vitro culture. 0.25㎎ㆍL^-1 NAA mixed with 1.5㎎ㆍL^-1 BA was the best hormonal combination for plantlet formation in all plant parts. Among plant parts, leaf was the best materials for induced shoot development. Shoot and root number were increased in proximal position of leaf. Shoot and root development were increased in the order of 19℃, 23℃ and 16℃. Shoot number was more promoted with medium of 60gㆍL^-1 sucrose treatment than 30gㆍL^-1 and shoot and root development were promoted with medium of 0.8㎎ㆍL^-1 ancymidol treatment.

      • 장애자 스포츠 자원봉사자의 유형화에 관한 연구

        최윤희,임정일 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

        The purpose of the present study is first to find out the expectations of members of the Council of Sports Coaches for People with Disability, and second, to classify respondents according to their expectations and to investigate the correlation between these expectations and their personal characteristics and desire to engage in volunteer activities. A survey, replicating an earlier study, was carried out, targeting 1000 members of the Council of Sports Coaches for People with Disability in H prefecture during January and February 2004. There were 52 valid responses, representing 48.4% of respondents. The major findings are summarized as follow: 1. There was a strong overall tendency for members to expect to meet and interact with the disabled, as well as with other volunteer associates, and to be eager for self-development. A factor analysis of expectations in relation to activities revealed 5 factors: interaction with associates; social contribution; social benefit; the offer of sports skill; and better use of life. Likewise, a cluster analysis of each factor resulted in classifying the council members into five groups: those who wanted interaction with associates; those who offered sports skills; those who wanted passive participation; those who wanted social contribution; and those who offered disability support. 2. The council members' wishes for volunteer services include caring for the disabled and administering tournaments and club activities, but tournaments have a higher priority. Also within the field of sports coaching, they wanted to act as practice partners more than coaching and refereeing. The survey found that there were a variety of expectations. There has been little consideration given to council members' expectations about the volunteer activities they engage in, This study reveals that the kind of volunteer service they hope for depends on what they expect from those activities, such as assigning volunteers by taking into consideration their expectations concerning activities and the kind of volunteer service they hope for.

      • Mario Botta의 건축개념을 적용한 주택설계에 관한 연구 : Riva San Vitale 주택과 Ligornetto 주택을 중심으로 Focused on the House of Rive San Vitale and Logornetto

        이정석,이은희,이용재 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2004 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.10 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to propose the alternative house planning applied the architectural concept of Mario Botta. In the point of view, the architectural concept of Mario Botta ; contextual space's recognition, functional space's continuation, geometric form's temperance, contrastive entrance's production. We selet the House of Riva San Vitale(1971~73) and Ligornetto(1975~76). As the result, we bring to suggest the alternative house planning(photograph 12&24) and the house planning is to pursue oen of various house planning.

      • 신경교 세포 기원 종양의 조직 병리와 p53 Protein 발현과의 관계

        류태희,최정목,강대영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.1

        The p53 gene is one of the most extensively investigated tumor suppressor genes. Several neoplasms have been thoroughly investigated for altered p53 gene expression, including lung, breast, and colorectal cancers, but the studies of neuroglial tumors are rare. Immunohistochemically, we demonstrated p53 protein expression in 40 cases of 156 central nervous system tumors, which were collected from Jan. 1989 to June 1993 at the department of anatomical pathology, Chungnam National University hospital. The results are as follows; 1. The incidence of gliomas(25.6%) was the highest in brain tumors, followed by meningomas(16.7%), pituitary adenomas(15.4%), neurilemomas(14.1%) and metastatic tumors(9.6%). 2. The incidence of gliomas in males was slightly higher than in females(M:F = 1.1: 1). Gliomas were distributed among all age groups, and the mean age was 35.3 years. 3. The positivity of p53 protein expression was the highest in glioblastoma multiforme(75.0%), followed by anaplastic astrocytoma(66.7%), low grade astrocytoma(30.0%), oligodendroglioma(20.0%), and ependymoma(16.1%). 4. The p53 index(No. of p53 protein positive cells/No. of total cells) was 68.7 in the glioblastomamultiforme in the original tumor, while 91.8 in the recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. The results suggest that there is some correlation between the degree of the histopathologic differentiation in neurogical tumors and the p53 protein expression. In addition, the p53 protein detection may provide a clue in the identification of malignant progression in neuroglial tumors.

      • 홍어육의 숙성중 품질변화

        조은정,조은정,김희숙 慶星大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.2

        To study changes of the quality during storage of skate(Raja Kenojei) meat at 11∼13℃, the changes of general components, SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis patern of protein and free amino acids were carried out. Moistrue content in general component was gradually increased and amounts of crude protein and pure protein were gradually decreased during storage, pH is 6.54 on first day, but raised up to pH 8.82 on 6 days storage and increase to pH 9.46 until 20 days. Volatile basic nitrogen was 18.9㎎% on first day and raised up on 14 days storage, and was decreased after 16 days storage. TBA value was rapidly increased until 6 days storage and was increased slowly after then. Amount of ammonia-N on the initial stage of storage was very little but was markedly increased. The change of total plate counts was rarely appeared. In nucleic acid realted compounds, hypozanthine only was gradually increased and then decreased, and tendency of that was detected for full term of storage. Amounts of salt soluble protein was increased until 6 days storage and decreased, whereas the changes of water soluble protein amuonts was not. On the changes of skate meat protein by SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis, we could not see the changes of salt soluble protein subunits but in the case of water soluble protein, we could observed the changes of composed subunits but in the case of water soluble protein, we could observed the changes of composed subunits during full term storage. Subunits of molecular weight 200,000, 49,800 and 36,700 dalton were newly appeared, 94,000 and 61,700 dalton subunits were disappeared completely. 45,000, 28,500 and 26,800 dalton subunits were seen all the time during storage. On the changes of free amino acid composition during storage of Skate(Raja kenojei) meat, total amount of taurine, threanine, proline, and lysine occupied for 66.8% of total free amino acids on the first day. Total amount of free amino acid was the highest and 459.09㎎/㎖ on 8 day storage and was gradually decreased after then.

      • 韓牛 肥育促進을 위한 Cobalt(Co) 給與效果에 關한 硏究

        尹熙燮,吳世正,姜昌鎭,金時明 건국대학교 1978 學術誌 Vol.22 No.1

        For an increase of body weight, feed efficiency, and profitability of Korean cattle fattening through the effective fattening of the Korean cattle concentrates with an addition of 0.05 mg of cobalt for test plot I, 0.05 mg of cobalt for test plot II 0.10 mg, and 0.15 mg for test plot III, per kg of concentrate were given to sampled cattle. Experiments were designed to repeat control plot and three test plots (I, II, III) five times far 140 days on the 20 cattle sampled by completely randomized design. The results of the experiments are presented in the following. I. Amount of Body Weight Gain The average weight gain per head, and weight gain per day are commonly highest in the test plot II (132.6 kg ㆍ 0.92 kg), second in the test plot I (128.5 kg ㆍ 0.91 kg), third in the test plot III (121.1 kg ㆍ 0.87 kg), and lowest in the control plot (120.4 kg ㆍ 0.87 kg). The rull hypothesis was accepted while there was no statistical significance between the test plots and the control plot, and also among the test plots. But the test plots with an addition of cobalt resulted in higher gain of body weigh comparing to that of the control plot. II. Amount of Feed Intake and Feed Effeciency The efficiency of concentrate required to increase on Kilogram of beef was highest in the test plot II 6.42 kg, second in the test plot I 6.53kg, third in the test plot III 7.00 kg, and lowest in the control plot 7.18 kg respectively. In case of flay and pellets the test plot I showed the highest weight gain, the test plot II, and III resulted in the same performance, and the control plot was the lowest one in the gain of body weight. There was no statistical significance between the test plots and control plot, and among the test plots. Thus, the test plots with ail addition of cobalt comparing to the control plot resulted in a higher feed efficiency. III. Profitability Feed costs required to increase one Kilogram of fresh meat was 636 casts won in the test plot II, 641 won in the test plot I, 685 fresh meat won in the test plot III, and 703 won in the control plot respectively. While there was no statistical significance with profitability, the test plot with an addition of cobalt required lower feed cost increase one kilogram if fresh meat comparing to the control plot. IV. Fattening outcome Of the sampled 20 cattle 18 cattle were slaughtered after 6 days from the last day of the tests. The carcass rate of the sloughtered cattle was 56.4 percent in the test plot II, 55.0 percent in the test I, 54.8 percent in the test plot III, and 54.6 percent in the control plot. There was no statistical significance with the rate of carcass, but the test plats with an addition to cobalt presented a little higher carcass rate comparing to the control plot. It was rather difficult to distinguish meat color with eyes, but comparing to the control plot the meat color of the test plots was heavily red.

      • 볏짚의 飼料價値增進에 關한 硏究 : According to Harvesting and Fertilization Control Method 施肥 및 收穫方法에 의한

        尹熙燮,吳世正 건국대학교 1981 學術誌 Vol.25 No.1

        For the improvement of the feed value of the rice straw, this experiment was carried out to sprinkle 1%(T1), 2%(T2) and 3%(T3) of the urea solution on the leaves of the rice on Sep.25(C1), Sep.30(C2) and Oct.5(C3) before 20 days of the harvest time. The species of the rice sampled in this experiment was No. 23 of Mil-Yang. The results of this experiment carried out according to this method are summarized as followings. 1.Yield of the rice straw The straw sampled was dried in the field 18 days after cutting down the rice. The results were as same as shown in the below table. (kg/a) T1 T2 T3 C1 67.65 73.20 67.56 72.6 C2 72.75 71.40 66.60 66.00 C3 57.81 64.80 65.25 76.50 * C1 : harvested on Sep. 25 C2 : harvested on Sep. 30 C3 : harvested on Oct. 5 T1 : 1% of the urea solution T2 : 2% of the urea solution T3 : 3% of the urea solution As shown in the above table, there was no statistical significance between the control plot and the test plots by the harvest time. As it was considered to be damaged by the rice locust just before finishing the experiment, the yield of C3 was a little small. 2.Protein content of the rice straw The results of analizing the protein content were as same shown in the below table. (%) T1 T2 T3 C1 5.08 6.11 8.73 10.38 C2 4.59 4.66 7.60 6.56 C3 4.35 4.33 4.89 6.02 There was a statistical significance of p<0.05 between C1 and T1, T2, T3. Especially T2 and T3 were a high level. There was a statistical significance of p<0.05 between C2 and T2, T3, between C3 and T3, no significance between C2 and T1, between C3 and T1, T2. 3.Contents of crude fat, crude fiber, nitrogen free extract, and crude ash in the rice straw There was no statistical significance between the control plot and the test plots by the harvest time, but the test plots were better in the quality and the green degree of the rice straw than the control plot. 4.Yield of the rice The rice was dried in the field 18 days after cutting down the rice and threshed. The results were as same as shown in the below table. (kg/a) T1 T2 T3 C1 64.5 62.4 63.0 61.8 C2 66.0 70.5 63.6 64.8 C3 69.6 68.1 70.8 60.3 There was no statistical significance between the control plot and the test plots by the harvest time in the yield of the rice. As mentioned above, it is clarified that for the improvement of the feed value of the rice straw, it was the best way to harvest timely on Sep.25-30 and to sprinkle 2-3% of the urea solution on the leaves of the rice to increase the content of protein and it didn't affect the yield of the rice.

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