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      • KCI등재

        아동, 청소년 및 대학생의 자기초월가치와 친환경 행동과의 관계

        서지영(Jiyoung Suh),정영숙(Youngsook Chong) 한국환경교육학회 2016 環境 敎育 Vol.29 No.2

        이 연구는 Schwartz의 가치이론에 근거하여 자기초월가치와 친환경 행동과의 관계를 알아보려는 것이다. 자기초월가치와 친환경 행동 간의 관련성이 성인뿐만 아니라, 아동과 청소년을 대상으로 했을 때에도 나타나는지 즉, 아동, 청소년 및 성인 모두에게서 자기초월가치와 친환경 행동과의 관련성이 보편성이 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 아동들(초등학교 6학년 325명)과 청소년들(고등학교 1학년 443명)을 대상으로는 가치 묘사 질문지(Portrait Value Questionnaire: PVQ)를, 대학생들(295명)을 대상으로는 가치 조사 질문지(Schwartz Value Survey: SVS)를 사용하였다. 분석 결과, 첫째, 아동, 청소년, 대학생 세 집단에 걸쳐서 자기초월가치는 친환경 행동과 정적 상관이 있었고, 자기고양가치는 친환경 행동과 부적 상관이 있었다. 둘째, 세 집단 모두에게서 자기초월가치가 높은 집단은 자기초월가치가 낮은 집단에 비해 친환경 행동 실천 정도가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 환경문제해결에 있어 가치개입의 중요성, 자기초월가치와 친환경 행동이 인간의 행복에 기여할 수 있는 가능성을 논의하였다. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between self-transcendence value and pro-environmental behaviors in children, adolescents, and college students. Portrait Value Questionnaire(PVQ)-21 was used in collecting elementary school students(n=325) and high school students(n=443), while Schwartzs Value Survey(SVS) was used to college students(n=295). According to the bivariate correlational analysis, self-transcendence value were significantly and positively correlated with pro-environmental behaviors, self-enhancement value were significantly and negatively correlated with pro-environmental behaviors across all three groups. According to the t-test, the high self-transcendence value group was more engaged in pro-environmental behavior than the low self-transcendence value group across all three groups. Discussions on the value interventions to solve environmental problems, the implications of self-transcendence value and pro-environmental behavior for human happiness were also included.

      • KCI등재

        ‘연구실 안전’ 관련 정부연구개발사업 동향 분석

        서지영 ( Jiyoung Suh ),김혜민 ( Hyemin Kim ),배선영 ( Sunyoung Bae ),박정임 ( Jeongim Park ) 한국산업보건학회 2021 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.31 No.4

        Objectives: This study was conducted to analyze the trends of government R&D (R&D) projects related to laboratory safety over the past 20 years. Methods: We collected publications from various databases(DBs) with words such as laboratory(ies), lab(s), researcher(s), laboratory worker(s), safety, environment, hazard(s), risk(s), and so on. Selected publications were analyzed by the research funds and the number of projects according to the investment subject and research characteristics. Results: About 93% of the total R&D budget went to government policy projects, not scientific research. Second, from the perspective of ‘safety management activities’, most of the research is related to management and inspection at the organizational level. Issues that need to be discussed at the national level like policy governance are not included. Third, focusing on the ‘safety management cycle’, there were few studies related to ‘prediction’ or ‘post-response’. Fourth, when an analysis framework combining the perspectives of ‘safety management activities’ and ‘safety management cycle’ is applied, most of the budget is spent on infrastructure such as digital management systems, whereas basic knowledge for prevention and production of evidence was very few. Conclusions: In order to prevent policy planning without policy evaluation, implementation without strategy, and evaluation without evidence, it is necessary to expand investment in empirical research on risks, research on the effectiveness of current application methods, and research on theory development. The government budget for laboratory safety-related projects should be managed separately from the R&D budget for scientific research. Although less than 5% of the budget allocated to scientific research is the total budget, an optical illusion occurs because both the project budget and the scientific research budget are counted as R&D budgets.

      • 혁신성과 제고를 위한 정부 R&D 제도 개선방안 - 제3권 디지털협업플랫폼 기반 연구의 현황과 활성화를 위한 정책이슈 -

        서지영(Jiyoung Suh),박진희,김영린 과학기술정책연구원 2020 정책연구 Vol.- No.-

        Attempts are being made to share data and convert to a new research system, such as open science and science 2.0, mainly in the EU. These policies aim to promote the creation of socio-economic outcomes of science and technology by increasing the efficiency of the R&D system, improving the quality of research results, and strengthening problem-solving capabilities. The importance of establishing a “research platform” is being emphasized to achieve this goal. The “research platform” pursues two purposes. First, it is support for sharing and reuse of research data, and second, it is digital collaboration for the convergence of various knowledge and attempts of new innovation. In Korea also, “Open science” policies are being promoted, and various research platforms are being built. However, interest in the change of knowledge production method and reorganization of R&D system by R&D subjects is rather weak. The open science policy should not remain within the framework of "data management" that focuses on data collection and establishment of a sharing system, but should be extended to a policy on creating a physical and institutional environment that promotes collaboration among various innovation actors. In this study, the interest of research was expanded to a digital collaboration platform, breaking away from the fact that the existing open science research is focusing only on the data platform. Through the case of digital collaboration platform, this study examines how knowledge creation/sharing/accumulation among various innovation actors is changing, and suggests new issues that need to be emphasized beyond the existing framework of policy issues related to collaboration. The digital collaboration platform can be divided into three levels. Linkage between research team, research institute, research institute and external innovation entity. At the research team level, we looked at collaboration cases based on KIST"s KiRI-Note and KiRI-System. Eum-System of ETRI at the research institute level, and Korea University Univ.-Industry Digital Cooperation Platform at the level of connection between research institutes and external innovation actors were examined. According to the results of the interviews with the officials, most of the participants of the digital collaboration platform expected that the digital collaboration platform would reduce the problem of mis-communication between participants and have a positive effect in sharing the problem consciousness among all participants. Since all the data produced in the research process is digitized and remains as a record, it was expected that knowledge accumulation could be made easier. In addition, the research management could be effective, because he/she could monitor the research activities of all participating researchers on the platform and give and receive feedback on research results. The viewpoints and positions of various actors on the platform are presented more immediately than in offline collaboration, and it can be expected that the search for a solution through collective reflection is immediately made. However, it was pointed out as a factor of concern that the research progress and the fact that the researcher"s actions are exposed on the platform could put the researcher under greater pressure on the work performance. There was also a negative view that there would be limitations in maximizing research efficiency because the government research management system is very rigid, whereas problem discovery and problem solving should be done more immediately than in offline collaboration. Finally, in this study, we propose the following policies in order to improve research efficiency and improve research results through collaboration through digital technology. First, a “digital transformation strategy in the research sector” must be established to create a digital R&D environment. Second, it is necessary to conduct a assessment

      • 안전한 연구개발 환경 조성을 위한 제도 개선 방안

        서지영(Jiyoung Suh),박정임(Jeongim Park),박현정(Hyunjung Park) 과학기술정책연구원 2015 정책연구 Vol.- No.-

        After the establishment of the second master plan for safe laboratory environments, the Korean government is trying to promote self-control safety management of laboratory and develop interest of researchers in safety management. Based on the revised “Research Laboratory Safety Act” in 2014, the precautionary principle for safety management of laboratory is being strengthened such as the application of ‘pre risk analysis’ or ‘exposure assessment’. However, the research fields tends to focus more on ex-post treatment rather than ex-ante prevention and most of researchers tend to think that a safe manager has to take all responsibilities for the laboratory safe management. The executives of research institutes also do not have much concern in safety management though organizational safety culture is necessary for qualitative improvement of safety management. In the future, R&D activities will include more diverse technical and social factors, and then unexpected events or risk could be occurred in the process. In other words, complicated interactions between unknown materials can make damages caused by toxic material production or release of harmful substances. In this context, laws and regulations have limatation to define all risk factors or cover all events and situations. Therefore, a self-control safety management or autonomous safety management is required and it is based on the safety consciousness of all researchers and safety leadership of executives. In this context, this study aims to suggest main components that have to be managed for laboratory safety and safety assessment indicators based on the components. First, this study explores characteristics of safety management behaviors of the research institutes based on the investigation of the actual conditions of laboratory safety management. Second, this study derives safety assessment indicators from the safety management behaviors with significant differences between research institutes. To achieves this, this study explores the required components for safety management as preliminary indicators based on the investigation results, The Laboratory Safety Certificate Program , and laboratory safety data(www.labs.or.kr). The preliminary indicators are analyzed by a cross-tabulation with structural factors that influence on the safety management behaviors. Based on the analysis results, this study selects indicators that can be used to assess level of laboratory safety management for universities or government-funded research institutes. This analysis results and the indicators can be used as primary data to reflect the safety management to the institutional evaluation for universities or government-funded research institutes. Also, this study results are expected to contribute to emphasize the importance of a self-control safety management in the context of RRI(Responisible Research and Innovation) and to establish safety culture in the institutional level.

      • KCI등재

        해외 한국관련 정보 이용자의 정보요구와 정보추구행동에 대한 탐색적 연구

        권나현,서지영,Kwon, Nahyun,Suh, Jiyoung 한국비블리아학회 2022 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.33 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the information needs, information seeking behavior, and information use of people who seek information on Korea overseas. A total of 382 survey responses from 52 countries and in-depth interview data from 26 participants were collected and analyzed. As a result, the respondents were categorized into three groups, namely Hallyu culture enjoyment, Korean language learning, and Korean studies research groups, by their unique information needs and information seeking behaviors. Pandemic boosted the demand for digital data expansion and digital archiving efforts. Various information problems caused by language, technology and policy obstacles were revealed. Findings suggest strategies to assist Korea-related information users.

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