탈북여성의 진로장벽 지각: 연령별, 학력별, 남한거주기간별 차이를 중심으로

전연숙,강혜영 한국여성심리학회 2010 한국심리학회지 여성 Vol.15 No.3

본 연구에서는 탈북여성의 진로장벽 지각수준이 연령별, 학력별, 남한 거주기간별에 따라 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 살펴보았다. 이를 위하여 탈북여성 546명을 대상으로 전연숙(2010)이 개발한 ‘여성 북한이탈주민 진로장벽척도’를 실시하였다. 탈북여성의 연령별, 학력별, 남한 거주기간별 진로장벽 지각수준 분석을 위해 분산분석을 실시하였으며 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 탈북여성의 연령에 따른 진로장벽 지각수준은 20대집단이 가장 낮았으며, 60대이상 집단에서 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 연령이 높을수록 낮은 집단에 비해 진로장벽을 높게 지각하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 탈북여성의 학력에 따른 진로장벽 지각수준에서는 인민학교졸업 집단에서 가장 높게 나타났고, 그 다음은 전문학교졸, 고등중학교졸, 대졸 집단 순으로 진로장벽 지각 수준이 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 탈북여성의 남한거주기간에 따른 진로장벽 지각수준은 사회배출 이전의 입국초기 집단이 가장 낮았으며, 2-3년 거주 집단까지 지속적으로 높아지는 지각수준을 보이다가 2-3년 집단에서 낮아지고 다시 3-4년 집단에서 높아졌다가 낮아지는 M자 곡선의 형태를 보였다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 상담실제에 대한 시사점과 후속연구를 위한 제언을 논하였다.

안내렌즈삽입술 후 안압과 전방각의 변화

전연숙,이종호,이제명,박인기,Yeoun Sook Chun,Jong Ho Lee,Jae Myung Lee,In Ki Park 대한안과학회 2005 대한안과학회지 Vol.46 No.2

Purpose: To evaluate the effects of ICL implantation on angle structures, intraocular pressure (IOP) and pupil diameter. Methods: A Staar implantable contact lens (ICL) was implanted in 81 eyes of 43 patients with spherical equivalent over -6D. Gonioscopy was done 1 day after laser iridotomy and 6 months after ICL implantation and postoperative changes in gonioscopic findings were evaluated. Also IOP and pupil diameter were examined. Results: There were occlusion or narrowing of the LI opening site in 10 eyes (12.3%). Width of angle was wide over 30° in all cases but that was narrowed under 20° in 16 eyes (19.8%) at postoperative 6 months. The mean pigmentation was 2.11 in inferior, 0.47 in nasal, 0.22 in temporal and 0.18 in superior angle at 6 months postoperatively by semiquantitative method (Grade 0~4). There was decrease of pigmentation in nasal and temporal angle but no change in inferior and superior angle after ICL implantation. There was temporary increase of IOP at 1 week and 1 month postoperatively due to steroid eye drops but returned to preoperative level and maintained until the 6 months postoperatively. There was significant decrease of pupil diameter at postoperative 1 and 3 months but returned to the preoperative level at postoperative 6 months. There was no evidence of pigment dispersion syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma. Conclusions: ICL implantation caused the narrowing of width of angle but did not increase trabecular pigmentation. We expect that ICL implantation is safe about pigment dispersion syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma.

식이내 단백질의 종류 및 양의 차이로 본 흰쥐의 성장 비교 연구

전연숙 이화여자대학교 가정대학 식품영양학회 1979 식품영양연구 Vol.- No.8

안과 진료 대기 시간 단축을 위한 QI 활동

전연숙 한국의료QA학회 2008 가을학술대회 Vol.2008 No.3

경력단절 여성의 도움추구 경험에 관한 합의적 질적 연구

전연숙,주영아 한국취업진로학회 2016 취업진로연구 Vol.6 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 현재 경력단절 상태인 여성들을 대상으로 그들의 심리적, 사회적 어려움을 해결하고자 도움추구를 하는 경험을 알아보고자 한 것이다. 이를 위해 46명의 경력단절 여성들을 대상으로 설문과 인터뷰를 실시했고 분석은 CQR-M을 사용하였으며 연구결과 경력단절여성의 도움추구에 5개의 영역과 31개의 범주가 도출되었다 첫째, 경력단절 이유로는 일과 가정의 양립의 어려움, 회사 사정으로, 진정한 삶의 질을 추구, 소진과 권태, 다른 직업을 선택하기 위해, 건강상의 이유로, 일에 대한 성취감의 부족 등 7개 범주로 나타났다. 둘째, 경력단절 후 변화된 점은 아무 일도 못할 것 같은 무기력감, 막연한 안도감, 재취업에 대한 압박감, 생활변화의 적응 어려움, 미래와 노후불안, 새로운 삶의 목표 생김, 사회로부터의 소외감 등 7개의 범주로 심리정서적인 내용이 주로 나타났다. 경력단절 후 도움추구 행동을 한 이유는 나의 생각을 정리하기 위해서, 상담 및 조언을 얻기 위해서, 진로 정보를 얻기 위해서, 심리적 불편감 해소를 위해서의 4개 범주이며, 셋째, 실제로 해 본 도움추구 행동의 내용에는 심리상담, 재취업 관련 학습, 직업 경력 상담, 정보수집의 4개 범주로 나타났다. 넷째, 어떤 도움추구 내용이 효과적이었는가는 심리적인 도움, 경제적인 지원, 직업상담, 학습, 육아지원으로 5개 범주이며, 다섯째, 도움추구행동을 하지 않은 이유로는 어떻게 도움을 요청해야 하는지 몰라서, 도움이 필요하지 않아서, 도움이 되지 않을 것 같아서, 스스로 해결해야한다고 생각해서의 4개 범주이다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 경력단절 여성의 도움추구 행동경험과 도움추구 내용에 대한 긍정적・부정적 측면이 무엇인지 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 경력단절여성의 도움추구에 대한 경험과 관련한 몇 가지 시사점을 제시하였다. 첫째는 경력단절여성의 도움추구를 통해 도움추구행동의 긍정적, 부정적인 변화와 경험을 포괄적으로 탐색하였다는 점이다. 둘째, 경력단절여성이 도움을 원하면서도 도움을 회피하고 도움추구를 하지 않는 이유에 대해 이해하고 심리적, 사회적 지원을 보완하고 조력할 수 있어야 한다. 셋째, 경력단절여성의 재취업에 대한 효과적이고 구체적인 심리적 상담과 진로지원에 관한 다각적인 도움체계의 필요성을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 제한점으로는 연구대상이 수도권 지역의 경력단절여성을 대상으로 하였기에 일반화하기에 제한이 있을 수 있으며, 주관적 관점을 완전히 배제할 수 없는 질적 연구의 한계가 있으므로 향후 다각적인 방법으로 심층 분석하는 연구가 필요할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to investigate experiencing help-seeking behavior based on career interrupted women. For this, total of 46, age from 20 to 50, career interrupted women were surveyed and CQR-M(Consensual Quantitative Research - Modified: Modified consensual qualitative research method) was used to analyze. After the analysis, six regions and 34 categories were derived as a result from the help-seeking behavior of career interrupted women and the result was organized in the order of high frequency along with the key themes that represent each category well. First, the reasons to stop career appeared into 7 categories : the difficulty of working both in home and company, company situation, pursuing the quality of real life, burnout and boredom, choosing another profession, health reasons, and lack of a sense of accomplishment. Second, changes after stopping career were divided into 7 categories such as helplessness feeling nothing to the work can't be done, a vague sense of relief, pressure for re-employment, difficulties of adapting life-change, insecurity of future and getting old, finding the purpose of a new life, and alienation from the society. Third, the contents of help-seeking were appeared into 4 categories such as the psychological counseling, re-employment learning, job career counseling, and information gathering. Fourth, economic assistance, psychological help, career counseling, learning, advice and encouragement, and nurturing support are categorized to be perceived as an effective aid. Fifth, the reasons for not seeking help were categorized into 4 categories : no need of help, no available information, thought that one might not be a help, thought that one must address by oneself. With this information, suggestions were discussed based on career interrupted women's changes after career interruption, and positive and negative aspects of experiencing help-seeking behavior were analyzed. Based on the results of this study, some implications related to the experience of help seeking behavior of career interrupted women are suggested. First, through help seeking of career interrupted women, comprehensive search for negative and positive changes and experiences of its behavior were conducted. Second, understanding the reason why career interrupted women avoid help while they are seeking must be done and psychological and social supports should be provided. Third, the importance of multilateral assistance system for effective and specific psychological counseling and career support for re-employment of career interrupted women was suggested. There could be difficulty to generalize this fact due to some limitations of this research subjects were targeted career interrupted women in metropolitan areas. Also, since qualitative research can not exclude subjective point of view, diversified research is needed in future.

Long-term Reliability of Diurnal Intraocular Pressure Patterns in Healthy Asians

전연숙,박인기,신고운,김준모 대한안과학회 2017 Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Vol.31 No.2

Purpose: To determine the long-term repeatability of diurnal intraocular pressure (IOP) patterns in healthy Asiansubjects without glaucoma. Methods: Twenty-three eyes in 23 healthy Asian subjects without glaucoma underwent diurnal IOP measurementsusing Goldmann applanation tonometry every 2 hours from 9 AM to 11 PM during two visits that were 8weeks apart. To validate repeatability between visits, we calculated intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs)mean IOP, peak IOP, minimum IOP, and IOP fluctuation at each time point and expressed the results as thedifference between peak IOP and minimum IOP or as the standard deviation of all diurnal IOP values in thediurnal IOP curve. Results: IOP repeatability was excellent at all time points, with ICCs ranging from 0.812 to 0.946 (p < 0.001). The 9 AM IOP showed the best repeatability between visits (ICCs, 0.946). Repeatability of mean IOP, peakIOP, and minimum IOP was also excellent (ICCs ranging from 0.899 to 0.929). However, IOP fluctuationsshowed poor repeatability, with an ICC lower than 0.15. Conclusions: Long-term repeatability of diurnal IOP patterns in healthy Asian subjects was excellent. Thesefindings suggest that IOP measurements at standardized times of the day will be useful for assessing the effectivenessof glaucoma therapy.

북한이탈주민의 정착실태 분석

전연숙 성신여자대학교 한국여성연구소 2012 여성연구논총 Vol.11 No.8

북한이탈주민 취업지원프로그램의 개발 및 효과성에 관한 연구

전연숙,김봉환 한국직업교육학회 2005 職業 敎育 硏究 Vol.24 No.1

Although the number of North Korean Refugees is rapidly increasing since the last period of 1990s, it is reality these days that they have not flexibly adapted themselves to South Korean Society. In the research, the most important factor determining the resettlement and self-support of North Korean Refugees is supposed to be the vocational life, and the effect influential on the increase of self-confidence and will to seeking job through obtaining the skill of job-hunting and method, is to be inspected. Purpose of the research is as follows. First, the influence of employment support program on the stress caused by the anxiety of change imposed upon the seceders, is to be studied. Second, the validity of employment support program is to be researched for knowing whether the program increases the desire of job-seeking. Third, the influence on the validity of employment support program according to the vital features such as gender, education and age, is to be researched. The result is as follows. First, the employment support program for North Korean Refugees has much effect to a degree on the mental mitigation of shock deriving from the unstable future of seceders in, for example, jot hunting. Second, the employment support program for North Korean Refugees has validity in increasing the will for seceders to seek job. Third, the employment support program for North Korean Refugees has no distinction according to gender, education and age.

메이크업 디자인에 나타난 하이브리드 트렌드

전연숙,심재숙 한국피부과학연구원 2012 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.10 No.1

There are the backgrounds for expressing individual phenomena other than the concept of the ‘hybrid’ culture in the background against which the phenomenon of universal cultures has appeared. That is, they include fusion,crossover, convergence and the like. The characteristics of postmodernism include heterogeneous culturalness,mixing, multi-culturalness, racial mixture. It has progressed against such characteristics as the internationalism of modernism, non-historicism, simple mechanical beauty. This aspect of multi-cultural life of postmodernism and the complex value view have led contemporary people to avert their eyes to the past and the alienated culture around them. This social phenomenon has resulted in fragmentating history, cultures and currents of thought and mixing them freely. And deconstructionism, which can be seen as one branch of postmodernism, has been accepted as one style of architecture and applies to fashion. This has come to spread to fashion and make-up.

탈북여성의 취업촉진요인과 장애요인

전연숙 성신여자대학교 한국여성연구소 2012 여성연구논총 Vol.10 No.2