都市主婦의 家庭管理能力에 關한 硏究

李敬淑,趙晟仁 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1983 家政大論集 Vol.2 No.-

大邱直轄市에 居住하는 主婦 182名을 對象으로한 家庭管理能力은 다음과 같다. 1. 都市 主婦들의 家庭管理能力點은 平均 92.2(滿點 126點)로 나타났다. 2. 家庭管理過程에 있어서의 能力點은 抑制, 敎示, 計劃, 指導, 調整, 評價의 順으로 抑制가 16.51點으로 가장 높고 評價가 14.22點으로 가장 낮게 나타났다.(滿點 21點) 3. 資源使用에 있어서는 能力點은 態度, 金錢, 能力, 體力, 知識, 時間, 家庭設備 및 公共施設의 順으로 態度가 14.17點으로 가장 높고 家庭設備 및 公共施設이 12.29點으로 가장 낮았다.(滿點 18點) 4. 生活週期別에 따른 家庭管理能力은 初等敎育期, 確立期, 子女의 職業適應期, 大學敎育期, 高等敎育期, 經濟的 回復期, 子女養育 및 未就學期, 隱退期의 順으로서 92.25點인 初等敎育期가 가장 높게 나타났으며 隱退期가 76.5點으로 가장 낮게 나타났다. Upon the examination of home management ability to 182 housewives living in Daegu. The results are as follows; 1. The mean of ability mark to urban housewives' home management was found out at 97.2(a full marks: 126) 2. In each ability mark of home management courses, inhibition proved the highest at 16.51 and evaluation, the lowest at 14.22(a full marks: 21) 3. In using home management resources, an attitude proved the highest at 14.17 and home equipment & community facilities, the lowest at 12.29(a full marks:18) 4. The home management ability according to the family life cycle proved the highest in the period of elimentary school and the lowest in the period of retirement in ability mark.

인물화에 의한 아동의 성격진단

김난경,박명숙,정경자 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1987 家政大論集 Vol.6 No.-

The purpose this study was to examine the usability of DAP technique with Children for personalitydiagnosis. The analytic Criteria used in this W3S based on 0-odono'S theory. The Subjects Consistedof 50 Kinder gartens and 45 third graders. All subjects were given a testing paper and pencil witheraser and required to draw a person. Major fidings obtained are as follows. Most children participatedin this Study drew a person having the same sex as he/she had, and exhibited a tendency to expresshis/her desive, craving for expression through a portrait. obvious distintion of sex was not demonst-rated in early age children. Emotional disorder, psychological disturbance manifested through portrait should be consideredas a part of difficultes and crisis occuring is the process of development rather than to lump thesesympoms into the characteristics possessed by psychosis or a anattoid. Before examining the childrens present behavior, complete analysis of unique characteristics de-monstrated at each developmental stage should be preceded in order to understand the specific beha-vior observed.

아동기 종교심의 발달과 특징

배경애,최귀숙 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1987 家政大論集 Vol.6 No.-

Many a one say that human being becomes a good human due to educations. Educations have been a significant things and is going to be a important things. The most important things in educations is not anintelligence but a character and this characterbuildings is an important task that human being learn during growing-up. An emotional, social, bodily development have influence on the Character-building but a religouseducation Shows that they provide a good method in the Charcter-buildings of the children Therefore,the objectives of this study is to provide a conect religious education in childhood as a glance ofthe religious development and feature. Human being, in itself, is born to take a religious desire and a religion. This affect a life of reigion with surroundings during growing-up. The one of the factor that was faced the first thing by the Children is a family and a family affectedto the important children's religious emotion. The children feel a religious experiences from the parents, school, church and the surroundingsand this true experiences help to the religious growth. The fundamentals of the religious growth give an affection to children, the loving and thankfulfeeling are exhibited by this feeling. Above all, this is a important foundation at the good charecter-buildings.

여대생의 결혼관에 관한 연구

강신미,김욱련,김이화,김현주,백은주 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1985 家政大論集 Vol.4 No.-

In these days, Korea has undergone various changes in every social aspect throughthe process of modernization. Especially in instituional and actual aspects, the family.and marriage have been changed greatly by the rapid urbanization and iudustrializatton,.and these changes have been investigated scientifically. This paper presents marital consciousness and actual behavior of 300 woman collegestudents in Daegu, and was surveyed comparing various parts-the humanities, natural·science and the arts. As for the basic attitude of marriage, they were positive in the need of marriage,,defined marriage as the second starting point of life. Also they put the aim of marriage,on mental value. As for the dating and purity before marriage, 84 percent of respondents assented tothe dating before marriage. And they thought it proper that the duration of datingwas one year to two years. The age of the first dating and the standard of sex moralstore significant. The part of the arts tended to be open, and the part of natural sciencewere conservative. As for the standard of spouse's choice, 84 percent of respondents wanted to have theright of priority they could choose their spouses for themselves. And they thought it·proper that the age of marriage was 25-year-old to 26-year-old, and the gap of maritalage was one year to three years. Ideal spouse's characteristic, home surroundings, and marital harmony were significant. Among various marital conditions, personality tended to to emphasized, and theatmosphere of family and masculine appearance were taken serious. As for a. spouses's job, professor or research occupation was popular. Compared withthe part of the arts, the part of the humanities and natural science were positive inpredicting marital harmony. Among various marital conditions, an only son, the eldest son, and an offspring ofa concubine tended to be evaded. The type of an ideal spouse was companionship.

남녀 고등학생의 교복과 자율복의 대한 태도 연구

김미정,김영숙,배지혜,신영옥,장명희,황인순 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1984 家政大論集 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitude difference toward the school uniform, it was supposed that clothing acceptance was differentiated according to subjects. The subjects were grouped by 3 types which were students, teachers(school governors) and parents groups. The results were as follows; 1. Boy students reguired the more freedom of clothing than girls. 2. Teachers and parents groups considered that clothing affected student's behavior and self-esteem. 3. The acceptance of school plain dress was affected by atomosphere of home and school. 4. According to socioeconomic levels, there were differences in clothing acceptance and fashion acceptance.

Bacillus megaterium의 증식에 미치는 농업약제의 영향

차기선,김형주 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1982 家政大論集 Vol.1 No.-

땀처리한 블라우스감의 염색견뢰성

정인승,윤진경 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1987 家政大論集 Vol.6 No.-

Cotton, rayon and PET which is commonly used for summer blouse fabrics, have been dyed indivi-dually. And the color fastness, in repeatedly trying man-made perspiration and laundering on eachfabric which had been dyed, and the staining degree against different fiber, were evaluated by estima-ting color differences. As perspiration disposal and times of laundering was increased, each fabrics of cotton and rayonwhich had been dyed with direct dyes was gradually becoming discolored in a great color differences.And each dyed fabrics stained more severely white cotton fabrics than white nylon fabrics. Dyed PET fabrics, which had been dyed with disperse dyes, showed the excellent fastness againstperspiration and laundering. And dyed PET fabrics stained more severely nylon fabrics than cottonfabrics. Therefore, as the color fastness of dyed fabrics and the staining degree against relative fiber werebecoming greatly different according to the kinds of fiber and dyes, these characteristics must beconsidered in the laundry.

糖類溶液中에서의 Vitamin C 含量變化

金景蘭,金南希,金英美 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1983 家政大論集 Vol.2 No.-

本 實驗은 食品내 Vitamin C의 損失率을 줄이기 위한 目的으로 Vitamin C를 含有하는 糖類溶液을 室溫에서 放置, 또는 끊이는 동안의 損失率을 測定하였다. 그 결과 常溫에 放置한 경우는 糖의 濃度가 ml 當 10 ㎍일 때 sucrose에서 가장 높은 損失率을 나타내었다. 그리고 끊이는 경우에는 放置의 경우보다 더욱 損失率이 높았으며 最初 5分동안의 損失率이 가장 컸고 srucrose 溶液에서 더욱 현저하였다. The change in ascorbic acid content was investigated in the solution of fructose, dextrose and sucrose. The concentrations and kinds of sugar affected a little on the change in ascorbic acid content but heating and standing time were considered to be important factors to change of ascorbic acid.

除草劑 Paraquat가 微生物의 增殖에 미치는 영향

金珠玄,김진문 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1983 家政大論集 Vol.2 No.-

To understand the killing effect of the paraquat(N,N'-dimethylbipyridilium dichloride) against microorganisms optimum pH, minimum concentration and exposuring time was investigated. Results were as follows; 1. Turbidormetric growth of all microorganisms tested, four strains of bacterium and two strains of yeast, were hindered in the precence of the herbicide. The organisms showed a turbidometric growth as 20 to 40 per cent of control. 2. When B. megaterium was exposured to the herbicide less than one per cent of the cells formed colony at the concentration of the herbicide above 10^3 M. However, as the concentration decreases to 10^5 M the Cells recovered the ability to from colony. 3. The cells rapidly lost their ability to form colony as the pH increases to neutral pH. Less than 20 per cent of the cells formed colony at the pH form 7.0 to 8.0. Optimum pH was 7.5 which showed colonies five per cent of the control. 4. As the exposuring time of the cells to paraquat became longer than four hours the cells formed colony less than 30 per cent.

보리의 搗精에 따른 Polyphenol 成分의 變化

金明淑,全順蘭 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1983 家政大論集 Vol.2 No.-

보리밥 黑變現象의 原因을 究明하고자 이와 關聯된 主된 因子로 思料되는 polyphenol 成分 보리 搗精率에 따른 變化를 paper chromatography에 依하여 測定比較하였다. 그 結果 보리의 polyphenol 成分으로 五個의 spot가 分離되었으며 depside type polyphenol 2個와 flavanol type polyphenol 2個가 同定(identification)되었다. 搗精率의 減少에 따라 total polyphenol의 含量이 크게 減少하는 傾向이었으며 主로 flavanol type polyphenol의 減少率이 높았다. 따라서 보리內의 polyphenol 成分은 表皮部로 接近할수록 畜積率이 높으며, 搗精率을 減少시킴으로서 polyphenol 成分에 依한 보리밥의 黑變을 다소 줄일 수 있음을 알 수 있다. This experiment was carried out to investigate the polyphenolic substance which the major component in the browning reaction of the boiled barley. The polyphenols were separated and determined by paper chromatography in the barley of the various polishing rate. 5 spots were separated and identified as polyphenolic substance, the 2 spots were depside type and other 2 spots were flavanol type polyphenol which was main component. Total polyphenol content was on the decrease in the barley of lower polishing rate, and the decrease rate of flavanol type polyphenol was higher than depside type polyhenol. Consequently, the results showed that it's possible for the prevention of browning reaction on the boiled barley by decrease of the polishing rate.