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Xiao-Jing Wu,Lei Xu,Ran Zhen,Xue-Li Wu 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2023 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.21 No.3
To improve the global and local search ability of moth-flame optimization algorithm, three optimization strategies are proposed in this paper, namely chaos-based moth initialization, adaptive weighted position update strategy and population diversity improvement strategy. In moth initialization process, chaos-based Logistic map is adopted to improve population diversity. Then, a nonlinear weighting factor is introduced into the spiral function to adaptively balance the global and local search ability. Besides, new moth is generated by population diversity improvement strategy, which improves diversity and optimality of the population. Finally, simulation tests of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) formation under multi-constraints are carried out and comparison results show that the proposed global and local moth-flame optimization algorithm has the superiority in rapidity and optimality in UAV path planning problem compared with the latest path planning algorithms.
SNS에서 대인신뢰의 영향요인 : 트위터 사용자 경우트위터 사용자 경우
우관란(Gwan Ran Wu),송희석(Hee Seok Song) 한국데이타베이스학회 2012 Journal of information technology applications & m Vol.19 No.2
SNS has been recognized as a means of expanding social capital by promoting interaction and efficient communication among users. On the other hand, there are serious concerns on negative side of social network which is often called epidemics. Trust plays a critical role in controlling the spread of distorted information and vicious rumor as well as reducing uncertainties and risk from unreliable users in social network. This study focuses on what the antecedents of interpersonal trust are in social network. We performed online survey from 252 Twitter users and tested candidate antecedents which are chosen from previous literature. As a result, propensity to trust of trustor, ability and sincerity of trustee, intimacy between trustor and trustee significantly affected to the interpersonal trust in Twitter.
Sensory involvement in the SOD1-G93A mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Yan-Su Guo,Dong-Xia Wu,Hong-Ran Wu,Shu-Yu Wu,Cheng Yang,Bin Li,Hui Bu,Yue-sheng Zhang,Chun-Yan Li 생화학분자생물학회 2009 Experimental and molecular medicine Vol.41 No.3
A subset of patients of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) present with mutation of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), and such mutants caused an ALSlike disorder when expressed in rodents. These findings implicated SOD1 in ALS pathogenesis and made the transgenic animals a widely used ALS model. However, previous studies of these animals have focused largely on motor neuron damage. We report herein that the spinal cords of mice expressing a human SOD1 mutant (hSOD1-G93A), besides showing typical destruction of motor neurons and axons, exhibit significant damage in the sensory system, including Wallerian-like degeneration in axons of dorsal root and dorsal funiculus, and mitochondrial damage in dorsal root ganglia neurons. Thus, hSOD1-G93A mutation causes both motor and sensory neuropathies, and as such the disease developed in the transgenic mice very closely resembles human ALS. A subset of patients of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) present with mutation of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), and such mutants caused an ALSlike disorder when expressed in rodents. These findings implicated SOD1 in ALS pathogenesis and made the transgenic animals a widely used ALS model. However, previous studies of these animals have focused largely on motor neuron damage. We report herein that the spinal cords of mice expressing a human SOD1 mutant (hSOD1-G93A), besides showing typical destruction of motor neurons and axons, exhibit significant damage in the sensory system, including Wallerian-like degeneration in axons of dorsal root and dorsal funiculus, and mitochondrial damage in dorsal root ganglia neurons. Thus, hSOD1-G93A mutation causes both motor and sensory neuropathies, and as such the disease developed in the transgenic mice very closely resembles human ALS.
Ketoprofen Resolution by Enzymatic Esterification and Hydrolysis of the Ester Product
Wu, Jin Chuan,Low, Hou Ran,Leng, Yujun,Chow, Yvonne,Li, Ruijiang,Talukder, MMR,Choi, Won-Jae The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengine 2006 Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering Vol.11 No.3
Immobilized Candida antarctica lipase was used to catalyze the separation of ketoprofen into its components by means of esterification followed by the enzymatic hydrolysis of the ester product. In this study, ketoprofen underwent esterification to ethanol in the presence of isooctane. When the reaction was complete, 58.3% of the ketoprofen had been transformed into an ester. The ketoprofen remaining in solution after the reaction was complete consisted primarily of its S-enantiomer (83.0%), while the 59.4% of the ketoprofen component of the ester consisted of its R-enantiomer. We then subjected the ester product to enzymatic hydrolysis in the presence of the same enzyme and produced a ketoprofen product rich in the R-enantiomer; 77% of this product consisted of the R-enantiomer when 50% of the ester had been hydrolyzed, and 90% of it consisted of the R-enantiomer when 30% of the ester had been hydrolyzed. By contrast, the R-enantiomer levels only reached approximately 42 and 65%, respectively, when 50 and 30% of the racemic ester was hydrolyzed under the same conditions.
( Ran Li ),( Zongliang Gan ),( Ziguan Cui ),( Minghu Wu ),( Xiuchang Zhu ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2013 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.7 No.2
In this paper, we propose a compressed sensing (CS) based Wyner-Ziv (WZ) codec using motion-aligned auto regressive model (MAAR) based side information (SI) extrapolation to improve the compression performance of low-delay distributed video coding (DVC). In the CS based WZ codec, the WZ frame is divided into small blocks and CS measurements of each block are acquired at the encoder, and a specific CS reconstruction algorithm is proposed to correct errors in the SI using CS measurements at the decoder. In order to generate high quality SI, a MAAR model is introduced to improve the inaccurate motion field in auto regressive (AR) model, and the Tikhonov regularization on MAAR coefficients and overlapped block based interpolation are performed to reduce block effects and errors from over-fitting. Simulation experiments show that our proposed CS based WZ codec associated with MAAR based SI generation achieves better results compared to other SI extrapolation methods.
Hole-filling Based on Disparity Map for DIBR
( Ran Liu ),( Hui Xie ),( Fengchun Tian ),( Yingjian Wu ),( Guoqin Tai ),( Yingchun Tan ),( Weimin Tan ),( Bole Li ),( Hengxin Chen ),( Liang Ge ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2012 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.6 No.10
Due to sharp depth transition, big holes may be found in the novel view that is synthesized by depth-image-based rendering (DIBR). A hole-filling method based on disparity map is proposed. One important aspect of the method is that the disparity map of destination image is used for hole-filling, instead of the depth image of reference image. Firstly, the big hole detection based on disparity map is conducted, and the start point and the end point of the hole are recorded. Then foreground pixels and background pixels are distinguished for hole-dilating according to disparity map, so that areas with matching errors can be determined and eliminated. In addition, parallaxes of pixels in the area with holes and matching errors are changed to new values. Finally, holes are filled with background pixels from reference image according to these new parallaxes. Experimental results show that the quality of the new view after hole-filling is quite well; and geometric distortions are avoided in destination image, in contrast to the virtual view generated by depth-smoothing methods and image inpainting methods. Moreover, this method is easy for hardware implementation.
텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 애플리케이션 사용자 리뷰 분석 - 인스타그램과 페이스북을 중심으로
WU YUHANG,LI WENQI,TAO ZEJIN,CUI RAN 한국정보기술학회 2022 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2022 No.12
사용자의 취향과 의견은 텍스트 리뷰를 통해 느낌과 경험을 보여주며, 이러한 텍스트 리뷰는 프로그램 응용 사용자 경험을 개선하는 데 도움이 된다. 온라인 텍스트 리뷰는 소셜 미디어 회사의 관심을 끌 뿐만 아니라 앱 구매에 대한 고객 선호도에도 영향을 미친다. 그래서 이 글은 인스타그램과 페이스북을 분류하여 두 앱 사용자들의 리뷰를 모았다. 분류 결과는 전처리 된 텍스트 데이터를 사용하여 LDA의 주제 분류 모델을 사용하여 시각화되었다. 연구 결과에 따르면 앱 사용에 대한 사용자의 전반적인 만족도를 평가하고 소비자의 선택성을 볼 수 있으며, LDA 분석 및 모델링 결과를 사용하여 최상의 모델 효과를 찾을 수 있다. Online text reviews attract the attention of social media companies while influencing customer preferences for purchasing applications. Therefore this work collected comments from users of both applications, focusing on INS and Facebook. By using the pre-processed text data, the classification results were visualized using LDAs topic classification model. Based on the results of the study, we were able to assess the overall satisfaction of users using the app and see the selectivity of consumers, in addition, we used the results of the LDA analysis and modeling to find the best model results.
( Ran Li ),( Minghu Wu ),( Zongliang Gan ),( Ziguan Cui ),( Xiuchang Zhu ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2013 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.7 No.10
The traditional block-based motion compensation methods in frame rate up-conversion (FRUC) only use a single uniquely motion vector field. However, there will always be some mistakes in the motion vector field whether the advanced motion estimation (ME) and motion vector analysis (MA) algorithms are performed or not. Once the motion vector field has many mistakes, the quality of the interpolated frame is severely affected. In order to solve the problem, this paper proposes a novel joint overlapped block motion compensation method (8J-OBMC) which adopts motion vectors of the interpolated block and its 8-neighbor blocks to jointly interpolate the target block. Since the smoothness of motion filed makes the motion vectors of 8-neighbor blocks around the interpolated block quite close to the true motion vector of the interpolated block, the proposed compensation algorithm has the better fault-tolerant capability than traditional ones. Besides, the annoying blocking artifacts can also be effectively suppressed by using overlapped blocks. Experimental results show that the proposed method is not only robust to motion vectors estimated wrongly, but also can to reduce blocking artifacts in comparison with existing popular compensation methods.