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Anti-inflammatory tirucallane saponins from Paramignya scandens.
Phan, Nguyen Huu Toan,Thuan, Nguyen Thi Dieu,Ngoc, Ninh Thi,Thao, Nguyen Phuong,Kim, Sohyun,Koh, Young Sang,Thanh, Nguyen Van,Cuong, Nguyen Xuan,Nam, Nguyen Hoai,Kiem, Phan Van,Kim, Young Ho,Minh, Cha Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 2015 Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin Vol.63 No.7
<P>Five new tirucallane saponins, paramignyosides A-E (1-5), were isolated from the water fraction of the Paramignya scandens stem and leaves. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidence including high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS) and one dimensional (1D)- and 2D-NMR. The effects of isolated compounds on pro-inflammatory cytokines were evaluated by measuring the production of interleukin (IL)-12 p40, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs). Paramignyoside C (3) exhibited selective and potent inhibitory effect (IC50=5.030.19??M) on the production of IL-12 p40 comparable to that of the positive control, SB203580 (IC50=5.000.16??M). Further studies are required to confirm efficacy in vivo and the mechanism of anti-inflammatory effects.</P>
Nguyen Phuong Thao,Bui Thi Thuy Luyen,김은지,강정일,강희경,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Nguyen Hoai Nam,Phan Van Kiem,Chau Van Minh,김영호 한국식품영양과학회 2015 Journal of medicinal food Vol.18 No.1
Bioassay-directed fractionation and purification were used to isolate 12 steroids (1–12) from a CH2Cl2 extract of the edible Vietnamese sea urchin Diadema savignyi Michelin. The cytotoxic activity of the CH2Cl2 extract and 12 steroids was evaluated in three human cancer cell lines (HL-60, PC-3, and SNU-C5). Relative to the effects of the positive control, mitoxantrone, the CH2Cl2 extract (with an inhibitory concentration of 50% [IC50] values ranging from 1.37 ± 0.15 to 3.11 ± 0.15 μg/mL) and compounds 2 (with IC50 values ranging from 5.29 ± 0.11 to 6.80 ± 0.67 μM) and 11 (with IC50 values ranging from 4.95 ± 0.07 to 6.99 ± 0.28 μM) exhibited potent cytotoxic effects against all three tested human cancer cell lines. In addition, the CH2Cl2 extract and compounds 2 and 11 were found to induce apoptosis. The induction of apoptosis was accompanied by alterations of the apoptosis-related protein expression, inactivation of ERK1/2 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling, and decreased c-Myc expression. These data suggest that compounds 2 and 11 from the edible sea urchin D. savignyi may have potential for the treatment of colon cancer, leukemia, and prostate cancer as complementary cancer remedies.
Nguyen Phuong Thao,Bui Thi Thuy Luyen,Nguyen Thi Thanh Ngan,Le Duc Dat,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Nguyen Hoai Nam,Phan Van Kiem,Seok Bean Song,Chau Van Minh,김영호 대한약학회 2015 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.38 No.5
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors(PPARs) are ligand-activated transcription factors thatregulate the expression of multiple genes involved inmetabolic, anti-inflammatory, and developmental processes. This study evaluated the PPARs transactivationaleffects of thirteen cembranoid diterpenoids 1–13 from thesoft coral Lobophytum crassum, using PPAR-responsiveelements–luciferase reporter and GAL4–PPAR chimeraassays. All isolated compounds activated the transcriptionof PPARs in a dose-dependent manner, with EC50 valuesranging from 2.07 ± 1.73 to 130.20 ± 1.85 lM. Moreover,compounds 6–9 affected the transactivation of allthree PPAR types, PPARa, c, b(d), in a dose-dependentmanner, with EC50 values in a ranging from 11.92 ± 1.23to 122.50 ± 2.12 lM. These results provide a scientificrationale for further studies on the soft coral L. crassum andits diterpenoid constituents to develop medicinal productsagainst inflammatory and metabolic diseases.
A New Sterol from the Soft Coral Lobophytum crassum
Nguyen, Phuong Thao,Nguyen, Hoai Nam,Nguyen, Xuan Cuong,Nguyen, Xuan Nhiem,Pham, The Tung,Tran, Hong Quang,Nguyen, Thi Thanh Ngan,Phan, Van Kiem,Chau, Van Minh,Kim, Young Ho Korean Chemical Society 2013 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.34 No.1
Nguyen Phuong Thao,Nguyen Hoai Nam,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Bui Thi Thuy Luyen,Bui Huu Tai,김지은,송석빈,Phan Van Kiem,Chau Van Minh,김영호 대한약학회 2014 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.37 No.6
Anti-inflammatory transcriptional effects ofnineteen compounds (1–19) from the soft coral Sinulariamaxima were evaluated using NF-jB luciferase and reversetranscriptase polymerase chain reaction. Compounds 1, 2,4, 8, 15, 17, and 18 significantly inhibited TNFa-inducedNF-jB transcriptional activity in HepG2 cells in a dosedependentmanner, with IC50 values ranging from15.81 ± 2.29 to 29.10 ± 1.54 lM. Furthermore, the transcriptionalinhibitory function of these compounds wasconfirmed by a decrease in intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expressionlevels in HepG2 cells. These results provide a scientificrationale for the use of the soft coral S. maxima warrantfurther studies to develop new agents for the preventionand treatment of inflammatory.
Two New C-Glucosyl Benzoic Acids and Flavonoids from Mallotus nanus and Their Antioxidant Activity
Phan Van Kiem,Nguyen Thi Mai,Chau Van Minh,Nguyen Huu Khoi,Nguyen Hai Dang,Nguyen Phuong Thao,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Nguyen Hoai Nam,Nguyen Xuan Nhiem,Yvan Vander Heyden,Joëlle Quetin-Leclercq,김교남,장해동,김영호 대한약학회 2010 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.33 No.2
Two new 2-C-β-D-glucopyranosyl benzoic acid derivatives named mallonanosides A (1) and B (2) were isolated from the methanolic extract of the leaves of Mallotus nanus along with five known flavonoids, kaempferin (3), juglanin (4), quercitrin (5), myricitrin (6), and rhoifolin (7). Their structures were established on the basis of spectral and chemical evidence. Their antioxidant activities were shown to depend on the number of hydroxyl groups, and the location and species of sugar moiety.
Anti-inflammatory components of the Vietnamese starfish <i>Protoreaster nodosus</i>
Thao, Nguyen Phuong,Luyen, Bui Thi Thuy,Koo, Jung Eun,Kim, Sohyun,Koh, Young Sang,Cuong, Nguyen Xuan,Nam, Nguyen Hoai,Van Kiem, Phan,Kim, Young Ho,Van Minh, Chau BioMed Central 2015 Biological research Vol.48 No.1
<P><B>Background</B></P><P>In the present study, we examined the inhibitory effects of a methanolic extract, dichloromethane fraction, water layer, and polyhydroxylated sterols <B>(1–4)</B> isolated from the Vietnamese starfish <I>Protoreaster nodosus</I> on pro-inflammatory cytokine (IL-12 p40, IL-6, and TNF-α) production in LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA).</P><P><B>Results</B></P><P>The methanolic extract and dichloromethane fraction exerted potent inhibitory effects on the production of all three pro-inflammatory cytokines, with IC<SUB>50</SUB> values ranging from 0.60 ± 0.01 to 26.19 ± 0.64 μg/mL. Four highly pure steroid derivatives <B>(1–4)</B> were isolated from the dichloromethane fraction and water layer of <I>P. nodosus</I>. Potent inhibitory activities were also observed for (25<I>S</I>) 5α-cholestane-3β,4β,6α,7α,8β,15α,16β,26-octol <B>(3)</B> on the production of IL-12 p40 and IL-6 (IC<SUB>50s</SUB> = 3.11 ± 0.08 and 1.35 ± 0.03 μM), and for (25<I>S</I>) 5α-cholestane-3β,6α,8β,15α,16β,26-hexol <B>(1)</B> and (25<I>S</I>) 5α-cholestane-3β,6α,7α,8β,15α,16β,26-heptol <B>(2)</B> on the production of IL-12 p40 (IC<SUB>50s</SUB> = 0.01 ± 0.00 and 1.02 ± 0.01 μM). Moreover, nodososide <B>(4)</B> exhibited moderate inhibitory effects on IL-12 p40 and IL-6 production.</P><P><B>Conclusion</B></P><P>This is the first report of the anti-inflammatory activity from the starfish <I>P. nodosus</I>. The main finding of this study is the identification oxygenated steroid derivatives from <I>P. nodosus</I> with potent anti-inflammatory activities that may be developed as therapeutic agents for inflammatory diseases.</P>
Anti-inflammatory Asterosaponins from the Starfish <i>Astropecten monacanthus</i>
Thao, Nguyen Phuong,Cuong, Nguyen Xuan,Luyen, Bui Thi Thuy,Thanh, Nguyen Van,Nhiem, Nguyen Xuan,Koh, Young-Sang,Ly, Bui Minh,Nam, Nguyen Hoai,Kiem, Phan Van,Minh, Chau Van,Kim, Young Ho American Chemical Society and American Society of 2013 Journal of natural products Vol.76 No.9
<P>Four new asterosaponins, astrosteriosides A–D (<B>1</B>–<B>3</B> and <B>5</B>), and two known compounds, psilasteroside (<B>4</B>) and marthasteroside B (<B>6</B>), were isolated from the MeOH extract of the edible Vietnamese starfish <I>Astropecten monacanthus</I>. Their structures were elucidated by chemical and spectroscopic methods including FTICRMS and 1D and 2D NMR experiments. The effects of the extracts and isolated compounds on pro-inflammatory cytokines were evaluated by measuring the production of IL-12 p40, IL-6, and TNF-α in LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. Compounds <B>1</B>, <B>5</B>, and <B>6</B> exhibited potent anti-inflammatory activity comparable to that of the positive control. Further studies are required to confirm efficacy <I>in vivo</I> and the mechanism of effects. Such potent anti-inflammatory activities render compounds <B>1</B>, <B>5</B>, and <B>6</B> important materials for further applications including complementary inflammation remedies and/or functional foods and nutraceuticals.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/jnprdf/2013/jnprdf.2013.76.issue-9/np400492a/production/images/medium/np-2013-00492a_0005.gif'></P><P><A href='http://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/np400492a'>ACS Electronic Supporting Info</A></P>
Cuong, Nguyen Xuan,Thao, Nguyen Phuong,Luyen, Bui Thi Thuy,Ngan, Nguyen Thi Thanh,Thuy, Dinh Thi Thu,Song, Seok Bean,Nam, Nguyen Hoai,Kiem, Phan Van,Kim, Young Ho,Minh, Chau Van WILEY‐VCH Verlag 2014 Chem Inform Vol.45 No.28
<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>isolation, structure determination and antiinflammatory effects of nine cembranoid diterpenes including four new compounds, crassumols D—G (I)—(IV), respectively</P>
Cembranoid Diterpenes from the Soft Coral Lobophytum crassum and Their Anti-inflammatory Activities
Cuong, Nguyen Xuan,Thao, Nguyen Phuong,Luyen, Bui Thi Thuy,Ngan, Nguyen Thi Thanh,Thuy, Dinh Thi Thu,Song, Seok Bean,Nam, Nguyen Hoai,Kiem, Phan Van,Kim, Young Ho,Minh, Chau Van Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 2014 Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin Vol.62 No.2