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Animal Model of Intestinal Anti-inflammatory Effect of Ginger-Cinnamon Complex
임진아,김민서,권오란,신재호,김지연 한국식품과학회 2021 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.30 No.9
This study evaluated the anti-inflammatoryeffect of ginger-cinnamon mixture using an animal modelof dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced intestinalinflammation. The mice were administered either distilledwater or ginger extract (GE), cinnamon subcritical waterextract (CSWE), low GE ? CSWE (GCL), and highGE ? CSWE (GCH) for 21 days and drinking water containing5% DSS for the final 7 days to induce intestinalinflammation. We assessed the change of body weight,disease activity index (DAI), histopathological scores,myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and mRNA levels. Compared with the DSS group, the GCH group showedincreased body weight, inhibited intestinal shortening, anddecreased DAI and histopathological score of intestinalinflammation, which was similar to that for the controlgroup. It inhibited MPO activity as well as interleukin (IL)-1b, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-a mRNA levels. Therefore, the ginger–cinnamon complex helps to improveintestine inflammation, which is beneficial for gut health.
약용식물 17종 메탄올 추출물의 유기질문화재 생물학적 열화원에 대한 항진균 및 살충활성 조사
임진아,최윤아,정미화,강소영,정용재,Lim, Jin-A,Choi, Yun-A,Jung, Mi-Hwa,Kang, So-Yeong,Chung, Yong-Jae 국립문화재연구소 2008 保存科學硏究 Vol.29 No.-
To investigate bioactive materials for development of natural conservative agent on organic cultural heritage, methanol extracts from 17 medicinal plants were screened for antifungal and insecticidal activity against 6 wood rot fungi and adult of Lasioderma serricorne. Antifungal activity of extracts was tested by using paper disc soaking method against wood-rot fungi. Among these extracts, the most significant antimicrobial activity was observed from the extract of Coptis japonica at 5 mg/disc against all wood rot fungi tested. The insecticidal activity of extracts was examined by topical application against L. serricorne adults. The extracts from Asarum sieboldii gave 83.3 % mortality at $25{\mu}g/adult$ for 24hr. From these result, the methanol extract from C. japonica and A. sieboldii described could be useful for conservation of organic cultural heritage against biological deterioration by wood rot fungi and L. serricorne.
A new species of Huperzia (Lycopodiaceae) from Jeju Island, Korea: Huperzia jejuensis
임진아,선병윤 한국식물분류학회 2015 식물 분류학회지 Vol.45 No.1
A new species belonging to Lycopodiaceae Mirb. Huperzia Bernh. s.l. is described and illustrated: Huperzia jejuensis B.-Y. Sun & J. Lim. H. jejuensis has been considered conspecific with H. integrifolia (Matsuda) B. Øllg. ex. Z. Satou, but it is clearly distinguished by the characteristics of linear-lanceolate leaves with parallel margins from the base to the mid-part, minute dentate margins from the mid-part to the end of the leaf, and cuspidate gemma apex. Because the habitat of the new species was confined to Jeju Island, ‘jejuensis’was chosen as the specific epithet of the scientific name of the new taxon.
Taxonomic reexamination of two Huperzia species (Lycopodiaceae) in Northeast Asia
임진아,윤나래,이병윤,선병윤 한국식물분류학회 2015 식물 분류학회지 Vol.45 No.4
A comparison of the external morphology and spores clearly distinguished Huperzia lucidula (Michaux) Trevis. in northeast Asia and North America in terms of leaf shape, leaf margin, distribution of sto- mata on leaves, and spore shape. Therefore, the northeast Asian plants should be treated as a separate species, H. asiatica (Ching) B.-Y. Sun & J. Lim. In addition, we believe that H. javanica (Sw.) C. Yang, regarded as con- specific or infraspecific with H. serrata (Thunb.) Trevis., is a distinct species based on the presence of a leaf pet- iole and serrated leaf margins, and the shape of the gemmiferous branchlets.
하늘을 돌진하는 별들의 소리: 제인 존스톤 스쿨크래프트의 경계선의 시적 담론
임진아 한국현대영어영문학회 2024 현대영어영문학 Vol.68 No.1
Lim, Jin A. “The Sound the Stars Make Rushing through the Sky: Jane Johnston Schoolcraft’s Poetic Discourse on the Borderline.” Modern Studies in English Language & Literature 68.1 (2024): 279-97. This study aims to study Jane Johnstone Schoolcraft's poetic discourse on the borderline. Schoolcraft was the first known American Indian female poet. In the midst of the war clouds of the Indian extinction myth in her time, Native Americans were on a borderline or a middle ground. Schoolcraft's identity, which was from the metis family, was also on a borderline. Schoolcraft tried to inspire the indigenous aesthetics, which could be represented by "survivance"(a newly-coined word from survival and resistance) and viewed reality as a time for survival, change, and a new opportunity, rather than as a scene of tragic fate and its victim. Schoolcraft's poetry, in its contemplative and emotional tone, contains the spirit of her native tribe and resistance for survival. The characters in her stories go through an active transformation process in a moment of crisis and build and start a new life as a new existence. To sum up, Schoolcraft's works carry "The Sound the Stars Make Rushing through the Sky" as her Native Indian name Bamewawagezhikaquay means. (Cheongju University)
임진아 한국화이트헤드학회 2012 화이트헤드 연구 Vol.0 No.23
It examined how you could interpret a principle of relativity of Einstein in a concept of the process philosophy of white head. We can get three kinds of conclusions. It is the point that recognized the magnitude of the 'relation' with both for an essential figure naturally first. When it is an element of the true ultimate, Whitehead insists on 'event' and 'actual entity' that it cannot think about itself when it right leaves the meaning significance. Einstein was limited in a physical field, his special theory of relativity tied up the time-space, energy-mass. It went step further and proved that mass (energy) had influence that it could not separate on the time-space in the general theory of relativity. In other words, it can tell you that it is to have formed a structure of the universe that seems to be today through space, energy, an end between the mass of relationships at time. The second, thing about the different point that a relativity concept of Whitehead has with Einstein. It was certain that Einstein recognized the magnitude of relations, but it completely wiped out a thought for 'absoluteness' and was not able to leave. It gave absoluteness to velocity of 'light' in the special theory of relativity and 'mass' in the general theory of relativity. It expanded an extended claim to the area of so-called philosophy (ontology) to speak by insisting on the theory of relativity to have a meaning because white head got away from the limitation called the scientific field called the physics in the magnitude of relations, and all things had relations each other. The third, two people have a difference of the point of view for the substance of nature. Though Einstein recognized the magnitude of relations and completely changed a way of thinking of the universe for the structure of the universe, the substance of nature was not able to get away from what way of thinking that had a material as ever. Whitehead showed a concept innovative (the whole area) to an entity concept in a lifetime. It is 'event' and 'actual entity' immediately. He did a claim that substance was inherent in a different subject. This is the claim that cannot be possibly understood in the concept called continuing substance having a material. 1905년과 1915년에 발표된 아인슈타인의 특수 상대성이론과 일반 상대성이론이 가져온 변혁은 인류가 생각해왔던 시간과 공간에 대해 가지고 있던 사고방식을 완전히 혁신하게 했고, 태초와 우주에 대한 인류의 관점을 완전히 재정립하도록 만들었다. 뉴턴역학에서는 불변하는 기준으로 시간과 공간을 상정해 놓고, 시간과 공간을 무대로 삼아 변화하는 물체에 대한 논의를 하였다면, 아인슈타인은 시간과 공간은 절대적인 기준이 아닌 관찰자에 의해 변화하는 상대적인 개념이라고 말한다. 또한 화이트헤드 역시이 글에서는 첫째, 아인슈타인의 상대성이론에서 말하는 상대성이란 과연 무엇인가를 상세히 살펴본 결과, 아인슈타인의 상대성은 엄밀하게 말하면 ‘상대성’이라 말할 수 없다는 것을 알 수 있다. 그는 ‘절대’개념을 결코 포기하지 않았음을 알 수 있다. 그의 이론에서는 ‘빛’과 ‘질량’이 새로운 절대를 위한 초석으로 등장한다. 둘 째, 아인슈타인의 상대성이론과 화이트헤드의 상대성원리의 관계에 대한 것이다. 화이트헤드의 상대성원리는 존재론적인 영역으로 확장된 것이다. 그러므로 화이트헤드는 아인슈타인의 이론을 충분히 포괄하고 있으며, 나아가 우주의 모든 사물이 존재의 근거 역시 관계성 속에 놓여있음을 역설한다.
돈사 환경 미생물 군집 특성과 자돈 일당증체량과의 연관성
임진아,차지혜,김다혜 한국산학기술학회 2023 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.24 No.12
This study aimed to investigate the association between the microbial characteristics of farrowing in pig farms and the growth performance of piglets. To compare the microbial characteristics of farrowing houses with different piglet growth rates, samples were collected from the floor, walls, and water troughs of conventional (Group A) and animal welfare-oriented (Group B) farrowing houses. Microbial samples were collected weekly, starting from immediately after piglet birth until the 21st day, spanning three weeks. The results revealed that microbial abundance and evenness were higher in the Group A farrowing houses compared to Group B. Microbial composition analysis indicated that pathogenic microbes such as the Christensenellaceae R-7 group, Staphylococcus, Actinobacillus, and Escherichia-Shigella were more prevalent in the Group A farrowing houses than in Group B. Predicted microbial metabolic functions showed increased metabolism related to infections associated with Mycobacterium, and the pathogenic microbes Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella, and degradation metabolism of chlorocyclohexane, chlorobenzenes, and dioxins in Group A. In contrast, Group B exhibited a higher metabolism related to protein synthesis, vitamin, amino acid biosynthesis, and methane metabolism. The piglets in Group B showed significantly higher weight gain by the 21st day. These results suggest that the environmental microbes in pig farm farrowing houses may influence piglet growth performance. Further research is needed to explore the interactions between the farrowing house environmental microbes and piglet fecal microbes to better understand their impact on the formation of piglet gut microbiota.
임진아,왕하 한국벤처창업학회 2024 벤처창업연구 Vol.19 No.2
This study examines the impact of university graduate Startup rates on economic growth in the regions where universities are located, using panel data from 35 universities in 17 regions in Korea and 21 universities in 13 cities in China over a six-year period from 2016 to 2021. In Korea, a total of 35 universities were selected as part of the Ministry of Education's "University-initiated Startup" policy, including Startup-oriented universities, leading universities in Startup education innovation, Startup education bases, and excellent universities in Startup education, while in China, 21 universities were selected as part of the pilot bases established as part of the "Mass Entrepreneurship, Mass Innovation" policy. To analyze the economic impact of the universities on the regions where they are located, we aimed to conduct an empirical analysis of the economic impact using economic indicators of the economic growth rate of the regions where they are located. The results of the empirical analysis show that the Startup rate of university graduates in Korea and China both have a positive impact on the regional economic growth rate, but the Startup rate of local university graduates in Korea has a greater impact on the regional economy than in China. Based on the findings that the number of entrepreneurs produced by universities has a positive impact on the economic growth of their regions, this study draws implications for the role of universities and regions in revitalizing local economies and the establishment of systems to resolve the imbalance between metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas.