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Resembling the Opponent: Nationalist and Colonialist Historiographies in Modern Korea
신승엽 계명대학교 한국학연구원 2018 Acta Koreana Vol.21 No.2
In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, modern historians played a vital role in structuring discourses about Korean nationhood. These new narratives were not created in isolation but interwoven with the international environment in which different forces co-created representations of Korea. This article attempts to reconsider the formation of modern Korean historiography by examining how Korean nationalist and Japanese colonialist scholars overlapped with each other in their practice of writing national history. It shows that Korean and Japanese historical accounts, despite their differences, were both premised on three major categorical concepts derived from the West: the essentialist understanding of the nation, the linear perception of time, and history’s subjective control over territorial space. I will conduct a textual analysis of writings by two Korean historians—Sin Ch’aeho and Pak Ŭnsik—and compare them to publications by several Japanese scholars who worked under the sponsorship of the Government General from the 1910s to the 1930s. My goal is to show that these two types of historical interpretation reified themselves for political ends within regimes of Western epistemological paradigms.
최소 전위된 비구 횡 골절에서의 단일 경피적 역행성 전방골주 나사 고정술 - 증례 보고 -
신승엽,박진규,이성호 대한골절학회 2023 대한골절학회지 Vol.36 No.2
According to the Letournel classification, a transverse fracture is the only elementary fracture pattern that breaks both the anterior and posterior border of the innominate bone. A transverse acetabular fracture separates the innominate bone into two segments: the iliac segment and the ischiopubic segment. Therefore, minimally displaced transverse fractures can be stabilized by purchasing both segments with a large-diameter single screw. Although it is not a stable internal fixation construct compared with plates and screws, it provides sufficient stability to promote early mobilization and early weight-bearing while minimizing the risk of secondary displacement and preventing secondary complications associated with prolonged bed rest and immobilization. The authors successfully treated a case of minimally displaced transverse acetabular fracture with percutaneous column fixation using a retrograde fashion of a single anterior column screw. This report discusses the case with a literature review and deliberates the usefulness of the procedure. Letournel의 분류에 따른 비구 횡 골절은 기본 골절 중에서 무명골의 전방과 후방, 그리고 비구의 전연과 후연이 모두 손상되는 유일한 형태이다. 즉, 비구 횡 골절은 무명골을 두 분절 즉, 좌 치골 분절과 장골 분절로 분리한다. 따라서 최소 전위된 비구 횡 골절은 이 두 분절을 큰 직경의 단일 나사를 이용하여 모두 물게 함으로써 고정할 수 있을 것으로 생각하였다. 비록 금속판과 나사를 이용한 고정에 비해 견고한 내고정은 아니지만, 장기간의 침상안정 및 움직임의 제한과 관련된 이차적 합병증을 예방하고 추가 전위의 위험성을 최소화하면서 조기 관절운동과 체중부하를 허용할 수 있을 정도의 충분한 안정성은 제공할 수 있을 것으로 가정하였다. 이에 저자들은 최소 전위된 비구 횡 골절에서 단일 경피적 역행성 전방골주 나사 고정으로 조기 관절운동과 체중부하를 허용하면서 추가 전위 없이 성공적으로 골유합과 기능적 회복을 얻은 증례를 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하고자 한다.
Demand and Supply Trend of Agricultural Machinery
신승엽,강창호,김병갑,김유용,김진오,이규승 한국농업기계학회 2013 바이오시스템공학 Vol.38 No.4
Purpose: This study was performed in order to obtain basic data for policy development and R&D to sharpen competitiveness in domestic agricultural machinery industry by analyzing the recent status of demand and supply for tractor, rice transplanter(riding type), and combine. Methods: Basic data from 199,275 units of tractor, rice transplanter (riding type), and combine was offered by the National Agricultural Cooperative Federation and Korea Agricultural Machinery Industry Cooperative. Those agricultural machines were supplied by the government’s loan support from 2003to 2012. Results: Recent supply of tractor is only 13,000 units or so per annum, thereby being stagnated. Rice transplanter and combine in 2012 corresponded to 3,810 units and 2,490 units, respectively. The domestic market share of the imported agricultural machinery accounted for 60.0% in tractor, 99.5% in saddle rice transplanter, and 80.9% in combine, thereby having been sharply increased 33.1%p, 42.0%p and 53.6%p compared to the ones in 2003. Life spans of tractor, combine and saddle rice transplanter are 3.7, 3.7 and 4.2 years, respectively. Among the discontinued models, the one less than 300units supplied was occupied up to 70~85%. Conclusions: The domestic demand and the export expansion are needed through developing a model of agricultural machinery of having competitiveness to domestically activate agricultural machinery industry.