이영순론 - 『 연희고지 』 와 『 지령 』 을 중심으로

문선영 ( Sun Young Moon ) 문창어문학회 2001 문창어문논집 Vol.38 No.-

This Study seeks to manifest the literary realities and meanings of long poems written in 1950s, focusing on the long poems of Lee, Young-Soon. The summary of this study can be shown as the followings. First, the reality recognition of poems written in wartime 1950s can be centered on the historic reality, namely the Korean War and the racial division. In thess situations, the poet Lee, Young-Soon who participated in the Korea war dominates a great position. He was a 'soldier poet', and described the historic situations with the epic-centered poetic techniques. His long poems, Yeon-Hee-Go-Jee and Jee-Ryung, were the products of wartime period. The wartime 1950s was so urgent durations that the condition of composing long poems couldn`t be mature. Nevertheless, long poems were composed at that time, and this was the starting point of this study. Second, Yeon-Hee-Go-Jee is the collection of war experience, and consists of 474 lines. This long poetry advocates the victory consciousness and manifests anti-communism ideology. Jee-Ryung is also the collection of situation poems describing wartime experience. In this poetry, Lee, Young-Soon introduces colloquial expressions and exquisite fictions more frequently than previous poems. Third, the long poems of Lee, Young-Soon written in the war times are composed of oral strategies. The fact that the tense of representation methods consists of the present(not the past) is also the intention of the poet. And through the subjectivity and the tense, readers can understand the vivid historic reality profoundly. This endows him with the reputable position among wartime poets. In short, the advantage of Lee, Young-Soon`s long poems is that he expresses wartime realities adequately without using distortion and exaggeration. The wartime long poems of Lee, Young-Soon unveil the two tendencies of wartime poems at the same time. By describing the urgent situation of wartime experience, the poet reveals the tendency of objective poems which show the hostile feeling for the enemy and promote the victory consciousness and the anti-communism ideology. Additionally, he represents the tragic aspects of war and humanism. It is natural that in Lee, Young-Soon`s poems the former tendency should prevail, but the inner consciousness of him appears vividly through the direct war experience. This aspect has literary meanings in that this shows the sense of Korean War by means of the phenomenal dimension and sympathetic recognition method.

세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자 작사 성가에 관한 연구

문선영 ( Sun-young Moon ) 한국신종교학회 2016 신종교연구 Vol.35 No.-

세계평화통일가정연합은 기독교계 신종교이다. 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙은 기독교에 기반을 두고 있으나 기독교와 구별된 독자적인 성향을 보이고 있다. 예를 들면 성서 해석과 기도 마무리의 방식 등에서 전통적인 기독교와 차이가 있다. 그러나 세계평화통일가정연합은 예배 시간에 한국 기독교의 찬송가를 수용하여 부르기도 한다. 그렇다고 하여 세계평화통일가정연합의 종교적 노래가 없는 것은 아니다. 세계평화통일가정연합에는 성가라고 칭하는 종교적 노래들이 있으며, 그 중 일부는 세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자 문선명에 의하여 작사되었다. 본 논문은 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙을 다각적인 차원에서 이해하기 위하여 많은 연구가 진행되지 않은 세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자가 작사한 성가를 살피고자 한다. 창시자가 작사한 성가는 그가 겪은 종교적 수난이 주로 작사 배경이 되고 있으며, 창시자의 고백적 신앙의 내용이 대체적으로 담겨 있다. 즉 그가 유일신으로부터 받은 종교적 사명을 성취하기 위한 그의 소명 의식과 의지가 드러나고 있다. 이러한 소명 의식과 의지는 궁극적으로 그가 지상에 실현하려는 종교적 이상세계에 대한 염원을 담고 있다. 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙의 정체성은 곧 창시자의 신앙의 정체성과 동일시 될 수 있다. 따라서 세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자 작사 성가에 나타난 종교적 이상세계 추구와 실현이라는 창시자의 신앙의 정체성은 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙의 정체성이라고 이해될 수 있다. 창시자가 작사한 성가에 묘사된 종교적 이상세계는 부모로서의 인격적 유일신과 자녀로서의 인간이라는 관계성 인식을 기반으로 인류 한 가족의 이상세계 원형을 그리운 부모가 있는 본향(本鄕)이라는 개념으로 제시되고 있다는 점이 특징이기도 하다. Family Federation for World Peace and Unification is a new Christian religion. The faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification is based on Christianity, but it displays independent characteristics distinguishing it from existing Christianity. For instance, its interpretation of the Bible and its way of ending prayer differ from those of traditional Christianity. However, Family Federation for World Peace and Unification has adopted and sings hymns from Korean Christianity during worship. This does not mean that Family Federation for World Peace and Unification does not have religious songs of its own. Family Federation for World Peace and Unification has religious songs that are called holy songs, and some of their lyrics have been written by the founder Sun Myung Moon. This article attempts to examine the holy songs whose lyrics have been written by the founder in order to promote understanding, in various dimensions, of the faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification since much research has yet to be carried out on this subject. The holy songs whose lyrics were written by the founder deal with the religious suffering he experienced and usually contain the content of his confessional faith. In other words, they reveal his consciousness of his calling and his will to fulfill the religious mission he received from the one God. Such consciousness of his calling and his will ultimately contain his hope for the ideal world which he attempts to realize on this earth. The identity of the faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification can be considered identical to the identity of the faith of the founder. Therefore, the identity of the faith of the founder, which is the pursuit and realization of the ideal world appearing in the holy songs written by the founder, can be understood as the identity of the faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification. The ideal world described in the holy songs written by the founder characteristically provides, as the concept of the original homeland where one`s longed-for parents are, the original form of the ideal world as one family of humankind based on the relational perception of human beings as the children and the one personal God as the parent.

지질다당류를 투여한 비장세포에서 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfone (dapsone)의 항염증 효과: 염증 관련 사이토카인의 선택적 억제

문선영,주홍구,Moon, Sun-Young,Joo, Hong-Gu 대한수의학회 2015 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.55 No.3

4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfone (dapsone) is a sulfone drug that has antibacterial effects on a variety of bacteria, especially Mycobacterium leprae; thus, it has been used to treat leprosy. Previous studies demonstrated that dapsone inhibits integrin-mediated adherence of neutrophils and production of prostaglandin $E_2$ by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Hence, dapsone may act in immune cells and regulate cell-mediated inflammation processes. However, its anti-inflammatory effects remain unclear. The present study demonstrated that dapsone modulates the production of inflammation-related cytokines in immune cells. We employed the spleen cells of mice, which are major immune cells, and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a causative agent of inflammation for experiments. Dapsone induced a proportional change in splenocyte subsets and the apoptosis of spleen cells. Interestingly, dapsone decreased the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin (IL)-10, but not IL-6, in LPS-treated spleen cells. In other assays, we measured the dapsone-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) and the expression of activation markers of spleen cells. Dapsone decreased NO production in LPS-treated spleen cells. Taken together, our results demonstrate that dapsone has anti-inflammatory effects in immune cells and provide new insight into the potential uses of this agent.

치근이개부 II급 병변에서 조직유도재생술의 임상적 치유양상의 비교

문선영,이재목,서조영,Moon, Sun-Young,Lee, Jae-Mok,Suh, Jo-Young 대한치주과학회 1999 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.29 No.3

The purpose of this study is to compare the healing aspects of the use of ePTFE membrane alone versus combination treatment of ePTFE membrane and bone grafts on class II furcation defects. Seventeen defects were applied ePTFE membrane alone on mxillary molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group I, seventeen defects were applied ePTFE membrane and bone grafts on maxillary molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group II, twenty-three defects were applied ePTFE membrane alone on mandibular molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group III, twenty defects were applied ePTFE membrane and bone grafts on mandibular molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group IV . Measurements were made to determine clinical attachment level, probing depth, gingival depth, SBI, mobility at baseline, 3, 6, 12 months postoperatively. Additional measurements were made to determine membrane exposure level at surgery, 1, 2, 6 weeks postoperatively. And then healing patterns and postoperative complications were evaluated. The result as follows : There were statistically significant differences in probing depth reduction, clinical attachment gain, mobility reduction at values of 3, 6, 12 months postoperatively compared to values of baseline(p<0.05), whereas no significant differences in SBI and gingival recession. In group II, membrane exposure level was increased at 1, 2, 6 weeks postoperatively compared to value of baseline(p<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in changes of probing depth at 3, 6, 12 months postoperatively in combination groups of ePTFE membrane and bone graft compared to groups of ePTFE membrane alone(p<0.05). The vast majority of cases fall into typical healing and delayed healing response when membranes were removed in all groups. Pain and swelling were common postoperative complications. In conclusion, this study was showed more effective healing aspects in combination treatment of ePTFE membrane and bone graft than ePTFE membrane alone and on mandibular molar class II furcation defects than maxillary molar.

유방 크기가 큰 유방암 환자의 방사선 치료 시 환자의 자세에 따른 선량 비교

문선영,윤명근,정원규,정미주,신동오,김동욱,Moon, Sun Young,Yoon, Myonggeun,Chung, Weon Kuu,Chung, Mijoo,Shin, Dong Oh,Kim, Dong Wook 한국의학물리학회 2015 의학물리 Vol.26 No.4

유방암 환자에 대한 방사선치료에서 유방의 크기가 큰 경우에 바로 누운 자세와 엎드린 자세 간의 선량학적 효과의 비교를 통하여 치료 최적화를 위한 효과적인 방식을 탐구 해보고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 왼쪽 유방에 종양이 있고 거대유방을 가진 환자가 바로 누운 자세와 엎드린 자세로 입체조형방사선치료를 받았을 때의 차이를 부피-선량 히스토그램을 통해 비교하였다. Planning target volume (계획표적체적, PTV)은 왼쪽 유방이고 Homogeneity index (균질성지표, HI), Conformity index (적합성지표, CI), Coverage index (조사범위지표, CVI)의 값을 확인하였다. Organ at risk (관심장기, OAR)는 오른쪽 유방, 양쪽 폐 그리고 심장이며 평균선량, 최대선량 및 장기 특성에 따른 기타 지표들을 비교하였다. 엎드린 자세로 치료 시 바로 누운 자세보다 PTV인 왼쪽 유방의 HI, CI 값이 21.7%, 6.49% 감소하였고 CVI 값이 10.8% 증가하였다. 관심장기 중 왼쪽 폐에서는 평균선량, 최대선량이 91.6, 87.0% 감소하였고 부피지표 또한 99% 이상 감소하였다. 오른쪽 폐에서는 자세와 관계없이 동일한 수치를 나타냈고 심장에서는 최대선량이 14.2% 감소했고 평균선량과 이와 관련된 이상이 발생할 확률은 모두 51.6% 감소하였다. 오른쪽 유방에서는 앞선 관심장기와는 달리 평균선량과 최대선량이 증가함을 보였다. Lifetime attributable risk (LAR)의 경우 왼쪽과 오른쪽 폐에서는 엎드린 자세를 취했을 때 80.3, 24.2% 감소함을 보였지만 오른쪽 유방에서는 두 배정도 증가함을 보였다. 유방암 환자의 유방 크기가 클 경우 엎드린 자세를 취했을 때 별다른 합병증 없이 대부분의 지표에서 더 나은 결과를 보이기에 예외적인 상황이 아니라면 엎드린 자세로 치료받는 것을 추천한다. The purpose of this study is to analyze dosimetric parameters of patient with large and pendulous breast receiving breast radiotherapy in the prone versus supine position. The patient underwent computed tomography simulation in both prone and supine position. The homogeneity index (HI), conformity index (CI), coverage index (CVI) to the left breast as planning target volume (PTV) and the doses to the lung, heart, and right breast as organ at risk (OAR) were compared by using dose-volume histogram. The lifetime attributable risk (LAR) according to the prone and supine position was measured for the lung and right breast. The HI, CI of the PTV decreased 21.7%, 6.49%, respectively and the CVI increased 10.8% with the prone position. The mean and maximum dose to the left lung decreased 91.6%, 87.0%, respectively and the volume parameters also decreased over 99% with the prone position. The parameters to the right lung were same regardless of the position. The mean and maximum dose to the heart decreased 51.6%, 14.2% with the prone position. But the mean and maximum dose to the right breast increased unlike the other OARs. The LARs to the lung decreased 80.3% (left), 24.2% (right) but the LAR to the right breast doubled with the prone position. The prone position is a favorable alternative for irradiation of breast in patients with large and pendulous breasts.

마우스 골수 유래 수지상세포의 성숙과 사이토카인 생산에 대한 젓갈 분리균의 효과 연구

문선영,박은진,주홍구,Moon, Sun-Young,Park, Eun-Jin,Joo, Hong-Gu 대한수의학회 2014 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.54 No.3

Jeotgal (salted seafood) has been one of major fermented foods in Korea for long time. Although there are many studies about Jeotgal in various aspects of food, its immunological importance on hosts has not been elucidated yet. In this study, we investigated if several bacteria isolated from Jeotgal may modulate the function of dendritic cells (DCs), powerful antigen-presenting cells equipped with special immunological capabilities. 4 Jeotgal bacteria were selected as representatives and used for experiments. To treat viable DCs, those bacteria were killed at $60^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. The viability of DCs treated with Jeotgal bacteria was verified and two isolates significantly induced high production of interleukin-12, a representative cell-mediated cytokine of DCs. Surface activation and maturation markers (MHC class II, CD40, CD86) of DCs were analyzed by flow cytometer. In addition, the treated DCs showed significantly high lymphocyte stimulatory capability compared to control DCs based on allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reactions. These observations suggest that Jeotgal isolates can function as immunostimulating bacteria in hosts, like Lactobacillus. Taken together, these experimental evidences may broaden the use of Jeotgal isolates in immunological fields in addition to as a fermented food.

응급실 방문 환아 간호에 대한 만족도

문선영,김신정,Moon Sun Young,Kim Shin Jeon 한국아동간호학회 2000 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.6 No.1

The purpose of this study was to provide qualified nursing care to examine the degree of satisfaction with nursing care of pediatric patients visiting emergency center. Data were collected from March, 8 to June, 5, 1999 from 304 subjects including 2 University hospitals located in Seoul. Using the 23 item questionnaire, which made out by Davis CHECSS tool through modification and supplement by researchers. The collected data were scored by use of means and standard deviations according to the degree of satisfaction with nursing care of pediatric patients visiting emergency center and each item as an independent variable was analysed by t-test and ANOVA test. The results are as follows. 1. The degree of satisfaction with the nursing care of pediatric patients visiting emergency center showed as an average of 3.69. 2. With the resept of general characteristics related to pediatric patients visiting emergency center, there were statiscally significant difference in duration of stay at emergency center(F=2.908, p=.014), type of disease(F=1.777, p=.046). The degree of satisfaction with the nursing care of pediatric patients of examiners showed relatively high, but emotional care and information supply are required.

한국사상(韓國思想)(문학(文學)) : 문화로 읽는 근대 이행기 시가문학 -『대한매일신보』를 대상으로-

문선영 ( Sun Young Moon ),한태문 ( Tae Moon Han ) 한국사상문화학회 2009 韓國思想과 文化 Vol.50 No.-

이 논문은 한국의 대표적인 근대 신문인 『대한매일신보』에 수록된 시가 자료들을 통해 한국 근대 이행기 시가의 정체성을 살펴보려는 의도 아래 기획 집필한 것이다. 이 때 중심되는 화두는 `문화`이다. 근대 이행기를 배경으로 한 시가문학을 대상으로 당대 문화 풍속도를 고찰하고자 하였다. 『대한매일신보』는 1904년 7월 18일 창간되어 경술국치 직전인 1910년 8월 28일까지 간행되었다. 연구 대상으로 삼은 『대한매일신보』 국문판(國文版) <시사평론>란에 실린 `계몽 가사(歌辭)`들을 중심으로 민요, 창가(唱歌), 시조 이외 기타 시가들을 다루었다. <『대한매일신보』에 나타난 문화의식>은 `문화` 코드를 중심으로 한국 근대 시가의 정체성 문제를 집중적으로 다룬 것이다. 문화의 범주로는 일상문화와 기저문화에 주목했다. 여기서 당대 풍속의 동선과 민족주의 그리고 계몽주의를 통해 당대 문화의식을 도출하였다. 이때 전근대와 근현대 사회를 통합적으로 파악하고자 하는 노력이 전제된다. 『대한매일신보』의 시가문학이 한글을 주된 표현 문자로 선택한 것도 당대 문화풍속 담론을 읽어내는 데 이바지한다. 이는 『대한매일신보』 편집진들이 시가문학의 독자를 전통적 지식인층보다는 한글 사용의 일반대중 또는 여성으로 생각했기 때문이다. 또한 이는 사회 변화가 대중들에 의해 일어나는 것이라는 생각에서 비롯되었기 때문이다. 이상의 생각들을 중심으로 이 논문은 근대 이행기의 문화 풍속 담론으로 우리 근대문학사의 정체성을 해명하는 데 바쳐져 있다. This paper is planned and written with the intention of examining the identity of Korean poetry in the transitional period toward modern ages from the poetic works appearing in The Korea Daily News. The subject of this discussion of ours is `culture`. It tries to consider the picture of the manners and customs of the times having as the object the poetic works depicting the transitional period toward modern ages. The Korea Daily News was first published in 18 July 1904, and had been published until 28 August 1910, just before Gyeongsul Gukchi. This paper also deals with minyos, changgas, sijos, and other poetic works, centering on `Enlightenment Gasas` appearing in the column of `The critical comments on the current issues,` the poetic works appearing in the Korean edition of The Korea Daily News, which are the object of our study. `The Cultural Consciousness Appearing in The Korea Daily News` focused on the problem of the identity of Korean poetic works in modern ages. It paid attention to ordinary culture and subculture as the categories of culture. It deduced the cultural consciousness of the times from the movement track in the manners and customs of the times, nationalism, and illumine. It also witnesses the thinking that social changes are brought out from the public. Centering on the considerations delineated above this paper devotes itself to clarify the identity of the history of Korean literature in modern ages by the discourses on the cultural manners and customs in the transitional period toward modern ages.

기획논문: 신종교와 음식(2) : 세계평화통일가정연합과 음식

문선영 ( Sun Young Moon ) 한국신종교학회 2015 신종교연구 Vol.32 No.-

세계평화통일가정연합은 주식회사 일화를 통하여 건강식품과 각종 음료를 생산해내고 있으며, 최근에는 커피전문점 카페 코나퀸즈(cafe KONA QUEENS)를 운영하고 있다. 또한 미래의 식량 문제 해결을 위하여 일찍이 수산물 관련 사업을 전개해오고 있다. 인간은 음식을 섭취하지 않고 생존할 수 없기 때문에 음식이야말로 인간의 삶과 불가분의 관계에 놓여있다. 본 논문은 한국 신종교 연구의 일환으로 음식이라는 주제와 친밀성을 보이고 있는 세계평화통일가정연합 신앙공동체에서 불가피한 음식이 어떻게 이해되고 있으며, 음식을 통해서 세계평화통일가정연합 신앙공동체의 특징이 어떻게 드러나고 있는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 세계평화통일가정연합은 성서에 묘사된 선악과를 문자 그대로 먹는 음식으로 이해하지 않고 있으며 이를 상징과 비유로 해석하고 있다. 즉 세계평화통일가정연합은 아담과 해와가 선악과를 따먹었다는 것은 어떠한 과실을 먹은 것이 아니라 성적인 관계를 맺은 것으로 이해한다. 따라서 세계평화통일가정연합은 기독교계 신앙에서 말하는 원죄와 음식은 서로 무관하다고 본다. 한편 세계평화통일가정연합은 만물로부터 영양소를 섭취하기 위해서 다양한 종류의 음식을 섭취하는 것을 신의 축복으로 이해하고 있다. 따라서 세계평화통일가정연합은 특별히 채식과 육식을 구분하거나, 섭취하는 음식의 종류에 크게 제한을 두어금기시하지 않는다. 세계평화통일가정연합은 특별히 성염(聖鹽)이라고 하는 신앙공동체의 특별한 소금을 통하여 음식을 섭취하기 전에 성별(聖別)하는 문화가 있다. 이 성염은 식용 가능한 소금은 아니며 성별의 기능을 지닌 종교의식용 소금에 해당된다. 또한 세계평화통일가정연합은 성주(聖酒)라고 하는 신앙공동체의 특별한 종교의식용 음료를 통하여 원죄를 청산하는 성주식이라고 불리는 의식을 행하기도 한다. 이 성주는 일반적인 포도주와 구별되며 신의 혈통으로 전환된다는 구원의 상징성을 지니고 있다. Family Federation for World Peace and Unification (hereafter referred to as FFWPU) is producing healthy foods and various drinks through Il-Wha Co. Ltd., and recently is running Cafe KONA QUEENS, a brand coffee shop. In addition, it has been engaged in the sea food industry from earlier days in an effort to prepare for a food crisis in the future. Foods themselves are inextricably related to human lives since there is no way for man to survive with no foods. This study aims to examine, as part of the research into a new religion in Korea, how the foods inevitable in the ordinary lives are understood by FFWPU, a religious belief community which shows an affinity with the subject of foods, and how the characteristics of community manifest themselves through the foods. FFWPU does not understand literally the Fruit of the Tree of Knowledge to be an eatable food as it is described in the Bible, but interprets it as having a symbolic and figurative sense. To put it in a different way, FFWPU understands Adam and Eve’s eating the Fruit not as their having eaten a certain fruit, but as their having had a sexual relationship. FFWPU holds the view that there is no relationship between the original sin being mentioned in the Christian world and the foods. In the meantime, FFWPU understands as God’s blessing eating various kinds of foods to take in nutrients from all creation. Accordingly, FFWPU neither differentiates between vegetarian and meat diet, nor puts a major limit or taboo on the certain kinds of foods. FFWPU has a religious culture of sanctifying food with Holy Salt, a special salt of the community, before its members eat it. This salt is not eatable, but used for a ritual as it has a function of sanctification. In addition, FFWPU performs the so-called Holy Wine Ceremony, in which the members cleanse themselves of the original sin through the Holy Wine, a drink for the religious ritual performed by the community. This Holy wine is different from the ordinary wine, and has the symbolic meaning of the redemption in that it is transformed into God’s lineage.

접촉 알레르기를 보인 만성 광선 피부염

문선영 ( Sun Young Moon ),이성훈 ( Seong Hun Lee ),윤성필 ( Sung Pil Yoon ),이주흥 ( Joo Heung Lee ),이승철 ( Seung Chul Lee ) 대한피부과학회 1996 대한피부과학회지 Vol.34 No.6

Chronic actinic dermatitis is n uncommon, persistent, light induced eruption occurring mostly on exposed skin. It is eczematous or pseudolymphomatous in nature, probably representing delayed type hypersensitivity to endogerious photoallergens. It usually worsens in summer and affects elderly men, A 72-old-male was presented with a 14 month history of pruritic skin lesions. They were composed of waxy thickened scaly plaques of the face and dorsa of the hands, and depigmented patches of the neck, which worsened when exposed to sun light. We performed photo test and photopatch test. MED of UVA was lowered and the patch and photopatch test revealed only contact sensitivity to Balsam of Peru, perfume mix and fragrance mix. A biopsy specimen showed hyperkeratosis and spongiosis of the epidermis and perivascular lymphocytic and many eosinophilic infiltrations of the dermis. The patient was treated with systemic and topical corticosteroids with marked improvement. (Kor J Dermatol 1996;34(6): 1003- l007)