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김응두,김종성,김성수,정진규,윤석준,김지영,유정선 대한가정의학회 2013 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.34 No.3
Background: Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) is a marker of subclinical atherosclerotic disease and an independent predictor of subsequent vascular morbidity and mortality. This study was conducted to investigate the association of AAC with lifestyle and risk factors of cardiovascular disease. Methods: The results of the abdominal computed tomography of 380 patients who visited Chungnam National University Hospital for a health checkup from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2009 were reviewed. A six-point scale was used in grading the overall severity of the calcification in three areas of the abdominal aorta, including the area superior to the renal artery, the upper-half area inferior to the renal artery, and the lower-half area inferior to the renal artery, in addition to the common iliac artery. The association of the AAC severity with the age, lifestyle factors, and risk factors of cardiovascular disease was analyzed via multiple linear regression analysis. Results: In the male subjects, the age, presence of dyslipidemia and smoking were positively related to AAC, but exercising was negatively related to AAC (total R2 = 0.563). In the female subjects, the age and presence of diabetes mellitus,hypertension, and dyslipidemia were positively related to AAC, but exercising was negatively related to AAC (total R2 =0.547). Conclusion: AAC was related to both the male and female subjects’ age, presence of dyslipidemia, and exercising, to smoking in the male subjects and to the presence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in the female subjects.
중증 두개안면부 손상 환자에서 파절 치아편이 기도내로 흡입된 1예
김동호,민경수,김영규,김응두,임병철,이무섭,홍종면 대한외상학회 1997 大韓外傷學會誌 Vol.10 No.1
We report a craniofacial injury patient who aspirated fractured teeth into trachea and main bronchi. A 21 years old male with multiple injury and semicomatose mental status visited emergency room of our hospital. He had severe craniofacial injury and had multiple root fractures of the incisors. A chest roentgenography revealed 4 pieces of foreign body in trachea and main bronchi, and we diagnosed it as fractured teeth of trachea and main bronchi. Using bronchoscopy, we could remove the foreign hodies with stone basket successfully. We discussed the problems in bronchoscopic treatment of tracheobronchial foreign body.