기독 탈북청소년의 한국사회 적응에 관한 내러티브 연구

김은희,임창호,Kim, Eunhee,Lim, Changho 한국기독교교육학회 2021 기독교교육논총 Vol.- No.66

본 연구의 목적은 탈북청소년이 한국 사회에 정착하는 과정에 있어 기독교 신앙이 기여하는 바를 밝히는 것에 있다. 연구 방법은 내러티브를 활용했다. 연구참여자들은 입국하여 1년 이상이 된 17세에서 24세로 교회에 소속되어 있는 9명의 후기청소년이다. 연구문제는 네 가지이다. 첫째, 탈북청소년들은 탈북동기와 여정을 통해 과거를 어떻게 회고하는가? 둘째, 탈북청소년들은 현재 남한 사회에 적응해가는 과정에서 어떠한 어려움을 경험하고 극복하면서 정체감을 확립하는가? 셋째, 탈북청소년들은 통일세대 주역으로 미래를 재구성해나갈 수 있는가? 넷째, 탈북청소년들은 기독교신앙의 의미를 어떻게 해석하고 있으며 신앙은 한국사회 적응에 어떤 영향을 미치고 있는가? 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 탈북청소년들의 탈북 동기와 과정에서 이들의 불안과 우울, 외상 후 스트레스가 정체성 혼란을 가져오며 한국 사회 적응에 방해 요인이 된다는 사실을 발견하게 되었다. 둘째, 탈북청소년들의 불안정한 정착에는 가족 갈등, 세대 갈등, 죄책감과 딜레마라는 미해결 감정과 학업 경쟁, 진로 고민, 취직의 부담감, 높은 사회적 장벽에 대한 인식이 있었다. 셋째, 한국 사회에서 태어난 청소년에 비해 탈북청소년들은 통일에 대한 인식이 높아 이들의 남한 사회 유입은 통일에 미치는 영향이 매우 크다고 할 수 있다. 넷째, 탈북청소년들은 가치 혼란을 초래할 수 있는 한국 사회에서 예배의 경험과 신앙과 문화와의 만남은 한국 사회 정착에 큰 도움을 주었다. 이러한 결과는 탈북청소년중 기독교 신앙인을 대상으로 그들이 남한 사회에서 정체감 형성과 적응과정에 기독교 신앙이 어떻게 기여하였는지 규명하고 북한 선교와 통일을 앞두고 미래세대를 위해 일하는 모든 기독교 사역자들에게 시사하는 바가 크다. The purpose of this study is to clarify the contribution of Christian faith in the process of establishing self-identity and stably settling in the process of North Korean youth settling in Korean society. The research method used narrative. Participants in the study were nine late youth who belonged to the church, aged 17 to 24 years old, who had been in Korea for more than one year. Through this study, themes were derived from four categories. First, a retrospective narrative of the North Korean defection motive was dealt with. Second, it deals with the psychological adaptation process and unsolved tasks. Third, I dealt with the thoughts of the family, the discourse and vision for unification, which they dream of in Korean society as Christian believers. Fourth, it is about the Christian faith, and it is said that the Christian faith gives North Korean refugee youth the power to reflect on their lives, and to see the essence of life through the values of interest in others, history, society, and the kingdom of God. These results are based on the encounters with church and alternative school leaders and various curriculums that North Korean refugee youth experience and talk about. In the sense that it seeks and suggests a new direction in the era of preparation for unification, this article can be said to be of great value for Christian education.

IPO 전후 혁신의 효율성 비교 연구: 의약산업 중심으로

김은희,Kim, Eunhee 기술경영경제학회 2016 Journal of Technology Innovation Vol.24 No.1

본 연구에서는 IPO시점을 전후하여 기업의 혁신 활동과 성과의 변화에 대한 분석을 목적으로 연구개발 투자 비중이 높은 의료 및 의약 분야의 코스닥 IPO 상장 기업을 대상으로 7개의 투입, 산출 모형에 대한 효율성 분석과 비교를 실시하였다. 의약분야 기업의 IPO 전후 3년간의 혁신활동 효율성을 측정하고 차이를 분석하기 위해 DEA모형을 적용하였다. 본 논문의 주요한 결과는 첫째, 의약분야의 IPO 기업의 창업에서 IPO까지 평균 12.86년이 소요되었고, 혁신활동은 평균적으로 IPO 이전보다 더욱 활발해져 연구개발 투자액이 증가되었다. 출원특허의 수는 IPO 이전 3년 동안 8.43개에서 IPO 이후 3년 동안에는 상장기업 평균 16.67로 급증하였으며 기업의 기술 영역도 전후 3년 동안 상장기업 평균 11개에서 22개 기술분야로 크게 확대되는 모습을 보였으나, 재무적 측면에서 성장 추이와 수익성은 IPO 이전보다 낮아졌다. 둘째, 연구개발 투자와 특허출원 활동에 대한 재무적인 성과는 IPO 이후 효율성이 모두 약화되었으며, 최종적인 성과에 이르기까지 투자와 활동을 분리하여 연구개발투자에 따른 특허 출원 성과, 특허 출원 활동에 따른 재무적인 성과에 대한 효율성 역시 IPO 이전보다 모두 낮아진 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 특허활동에 따른 재무성과에 대한 효율성은 연구개발 투자에 따른 특허 출원 성과, 연구개발투자와 특허활동에 따른 재무성과에 대한 효율성에 비해 낮았고, 특히, IPO 이후 특허활동에 따른 재무성과의 비효율성은 규모의 비효율성으로 인해 발생되었음이 분석되었다. 마지막으로, 본 연구에서 IPO 이후 전체적인 효율성 하락은 IPO를 퉁한 연구개발투자 확대가 시장의 재무적 성과로 이어지지 못하였고, IPO 이후 전체적인 비효율성은 연구개발투자를 통한 혁신의 결과 도출 단계보다는 혁신활동의 결과물이 시장의 성과를 이끌어 내는 데 나타나는 비효율성으로 인한 것으로 분석되었다. The purpose of this study is to analyze changes of innovation activities and their performance in pre-IPO and post-IPO of KOSDAQ IPO listed companies in medical and pharmaceutical fields, which require high R&D investment, from 2000 to 2005 in Korea. The innovation efficiencies of the IPO companies were measured before and after three years based on the DEA model. The financial data and patent information of the listed company during total 6 years, which were 3 years before IPO and 3 years after IPO, were collected. The main results of this research are as follows. First, it took an average 12.86 years until IPO in the start-up of the IPO companies in the pharmaceutical sector, and innovation was on average more active than the IPO before. R&D investment was higher than the IPO before, and the number of the applied patent during 3 years after IPO was 16.67 which was increased from 8.43 during 3 years before IPO. In addition, the average scope of technology of the IPO companies was expanded from 11 to 22 technology fields during previous 3 year and after 3 year each, and financial growth after IPO was lower than the previous IPO. Second, the financial performance of R&D investment and the performance of patent activity were weakened in the efficiency after the IPO, and the integrated performance from the patenting activities and the R&D investment was decreased after the IPO. Finally, the efficiency of the financial performance of the patenting activity was lower than the efficiency of the financial performance of the patent and R&D investment and patent activities under the R&D investment. In particular, the inefficiency of the firms' patenting activities performance after the IPO was caused by the decreasing return to scale, according to the results of this study. This results implicate that the expansion of R&D investments through the IPO had not lead to the financial performance of the market, and that the overall inefficiency since the IPO is due to the inefficiencies at the stage for the outcome of innovation activity rather than the output obtained through the R&D investments that appear to lead the performance of the market.

비정형화된 문서간 추적성 분석 및 그 가시화 방안 제시

김은희,송덕용,황진상,정재천,Kim, EunHee,Song, Duck Yong,Hwang, Jin Sang,Jung, Jea Cheon 한국시스템엔지니어링학회 2014 시스템엔지니어링학술지 Vol.10 No.1

We propose a methodology to automatically extract the requirements from the documents and check the traceability between them. The documents include not only the text file but also PDF or image files. We also suggest a method to visualize the result with maps, numbers, and graphs. By comparing the results with those of expert reviews, we show that it is necessary to use knowledge-based method in future instead of the word-based method for improving the reliability. The results give more values when they are applied in already existing documents than those of newly developed product.

다중이용건축물의 건축공사 감리원 배치기준 개정 및 운영 방안에 관한 연구

김은희(Kim, Eunhee),김상호(Kim, Sangho),김꽃송이(Kim, Kotsongi),방홍순(Bang, Hongsoon) 대한건축학회 2023 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.43 No.1

한글 워드프로세서 한자사전의 분석과 개선안 모색

金殷嬉 ( Kim Eunhee ) 중국어문학회 2020 中國語文學誌 Vol.0 No.72

The purpose of this study is to present an analysis of the ‘Chinese character dictionary’ adopted in Hangul Word Processor (HWP) and to suggest ideas to improve the aspects of systematicity and efficacy. For this purpose, the present paper examines the Chinese characters with the radical 心 (Heart) and the radical 女 (Female) in HWP (Hancom Office 2020) and Microsoft Word (MS Office 365) in a comparative analysis with other Chinese character dictionaries on the form and content of entry words. Suggested points for improvement in HWP’s Chinese character dictionary cover four aspects: ‘correcting errors in written senses of meaning,’ ‘correcting errors in copied senses of meaning,’ ‘standardizing the way and form for arranging senses of meaning,’ and ‘supplementing and expanding information for entry makers and sub-entries.’ As ‘a book that gives explanations on writing and spelling, pronunciation, definition, word origin, and usage,’ a dictionary serves as the standard framework for a language and characters, for which coherence in its system and form and accuracy of content are of critical value. Hangul Word Processor has been consistently updated to newer versions; nevertheless, there remain room for improvement in regard to information and the system for sub-entries in these dictionaries. This paper has identified key factors for it as ‘obscure sources.’ In all ranges of Chinese character dictionaries, from print to digital versions, various researchers are engaged in supplementing and updating their content. To elevate the systematicity and efficacy of Hangul Word Processor, it is necessary to utilizes other Chinese character dictionaries that are in use, similar to dictionaries for other languages, or implement a search engine system for Chinese character dictionaries that enables correlation in a networked environment.

PDAT 적용을 통한 세종세무서 청사건립사업 디자인품질관리 지원

김은희(Kim, Eunhee) 한국교육시설학회 2019 敎育施設 Vol.26 No.5

Isolation of Phosphate Solubilizing Fungi using New modified Media and their Phosphate Solubilization Activity

Eunhee Kim(김은희),Olayvanh Singvilay(올라이반 싱비레이),Tongmin Sa(사동민) 한국토양비료학회 2002 한국토양비료학회 학술발표회 초록집 Vol.2002 No.10

한국형모델의 신규 GNSS RO 자료 활용과 품질검사 개선에 관한 연구

김은희(Eun-Hee Kim),조영순(Youngsoon Jo),이은희(Eunhee Lee),이용희(Yong Hee Lee) 한국기상학회 2021 대기 Vol.31 No.3

Difficulty Hierarchy of English Unaccusative Verbs for Korean Learners

김은희(Eunhee Kim) 한국외국어교육학회 2004 Foreign languages education Vol.11 No.2

This paper examines Korean learners’ difficulties with English unaccusative verb acquisition. 41 high school students, comprising the low proficiency group and 50 university students, constituting the high proficiency group, participated in judging two kinds of grammaticality tests (context-given and context-free). The first results revealed that at their English proficiency levels, context did not make any difference in judging the grammaticality of unaccusative verb. The second results showed that both groups of learners had more difficulty in acquiring melt-type (unaccusative verbs with transitive counterparts) than die-type (unaccusative verbs without transitive counterparts), and had the most difficulty unlearning NP-be+Ven structure of melt-type, followed by NP-V-NP structure of die-type and NP-be+Ven structure of die-type. It is suggested that the results of this study can be applied to learning and teaching unaccusative verbs in English classrooms and that future research focus on the possibility of advanced learners’ accepting nativelike NP-V order of unaccusative verbs.

『설문해자』와 한글 워드프로세서 한자사전의 심부(心部) 한자 뜻풀이 비교 연구

김은희 ( Kim Eunhee ) 한국중국언어학회 2020 중국언어연구 Vol.0 No.86

This paper examines the Chinese characters with Radical 心 in a comparative analysis on definitions in Shuowen Jiezi (Daxuben) and the representative meaning and senses of meaning in the Chinese dictionaries provided by Hangul word processor (HWP) with the aim to fathom the continuity of the definitions of Shuowen Jiezi to the present day. As to Chinese character dictionaries, those provided by HWP and MS Word have been analyzed - HWP’s Chinese character dictionary, in particular, for its relative abundant information on the entry words. For the study, the Chinese characters with radical 心 are divided into two categories: the characters whose definitions in Shuowen Jiezi are ‘handed down’ and ‘not handed down’ in the dictionaries of Hangul word processors. Then the results of a quantitative analysis have been presented with focus on those Chinese character with Radical 心 that have different the representative meaning from the definitions in Shuowen Jiezi. The analysis shows that a considerable definitions of the Chinese characters with Radical 心 contained in Shuowen Jiezi are used as the first definition item in HWP’s Chinese character dictionary and handed down in either perfect or imperfect preservation. There were 161 out of 263 (61.2%) Chinese characters with Radical 心 that have identical definitions of Shuowen Jiezi and HWP Chinese character dictionary’s representative meaning. Including those that are identical with the successive definition items in HWP Chinese character dictionary, the number increased to 187 out of 263 characters (71.2%). And, to include those that have similar definitions of Chinese characters with Radical 心, there were 216 characters or 82%. By this research result, we see a potential in utilizing HWP Chinese character dictionary in translating the definitions of Shuowen Jiezi in Korean.