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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        VEC 모형을 활용한 지방 주택중개시장의 영향 요인 및 활성화 연구 - 전라북도를 중심으로 -

        구정아(Ku, Jeong-Ah),김영철(Kim, Young-Chul),김종진(Kim, Jong-Jin) 한국주거환경학회 2022 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.20 No.2

        The study analyzed the effects of changing economic and demographic variables such as population, interest rate and consumer price index on house brokerage markets by focusing on gradually sluggish housing markets in Jeollabuk-do For methods, a time series multiple regression analysis using Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) was employed in that the number of house brokerage and input variables have characteristics observed in a time series way. This study suggested the improvement schemes of housing brokage market as follows; First, it is necessary to take into account regional differences in terms of population movement, outflow, inflow and aging. Second, house brokerage markets in local cities are affected by gross regional domestic product and consumer price index so that it is important to take a look at changing commodity price as well as varying economic situation. As the patterns of economic development vary according to regions, it is necessary to consider this point from which house brokerage markets could be immensely affected. Third, the need to forecast the potential effects of urban regeneration new deal projects underway on house brokerage markets should be considered given regional differences. Lastly, the recession of house brokerage markets can be seen as natural as its value as investment goods is underrated in that there is a right balance between demand and supply of houses in economically advanced South Korea. Against this backdrop, developing both house brokerage markets and real estate management markets will be an important breakthrough like advanced countries.

      • KCI등재

        남서대서양 한국트롤어업의 조업특성

        구정은 ( Jeong Eun Ku ),김은정 ( Eunjung Kim ),최석관 ( Seok-gwan Choi ) 한국수산과학회 2021 한국수산과학회지 Vol.54 No.4

        Trawl fishing is a major concern worldwide, and there is considerable debate about its impact on marine ecosystems. In this study, we used the vessel monitoring system (VMS) data collected in the southwest Atlantic Ocean from 2016 to 2019 to estimate the fishing effort and trawled area. Spatial distribution of trawl activities according to the latitude and longitude and the hotspots where fishing was concentrated each year were identified. Trawling activities of the Korean vessels were mainly distributed between 40-52°S and 56-63°W. The species caught during the fishing period comprised five Cephalopoda, three Chondrichthyes, ten Osteichthyes, and other fish. The Argentine hake Merluccius hubbsi and Argentine shortfin squid Illex argentinus were the dominant species in the catch.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        장애이미지, 장애원인 및 서비스 제공방법에 대한 특수교육관련 종사자의 인식 비교

        구정아 ( Jeong Ah Ku ),박승희 ( Seung Hee Park ) 한국지적장애교육학회(구-한국정신지체아교육학회) 2012 지적장애연구 Vol.14 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 특수교육관련 종사자 세 집단이 5가지 장애사례(지체장애, 지적장애, 시각장애, 청각장애, 자폐성장애)를 통해 인식하는 장애이미지, 장애원인 및 서비스 제공방법에 어떠한 차이가 있는지 비교하여 밝히고 세 집단의 인식 차이가 지니는 함축성에 대해 논의를 제공하는 것이다. 서울, 인천 및 경기 지역에 소재한 특수학교 및 초등학교 특수학급에 근무하는 특수교사 97명과 통합학급의 일반교사 98명, 특수교육보조원 93명을 합한 총 288명의 설문지 응답 자료를 분석하였다. 연구도구는 장애상황태도척도(McQuilkin, Freitag, & Harris, 1990)와 장애요인척도(William, Hershenson, & Fabian, 2000)를 수정하여 사용하였다. 연구결과로는 첫째, 특수교육관련 종사자 세 집단 모두 장애이미지가 높지 않았으며 세 집단이 인식하는 장애이미지는 집단별로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 5가지 장애사례를 종합하여 보았을 때와 각 장애사례별로 살펴보았을 때 모두 장애이미지 점수 평균이 특수교사, 특수교육보조원, 일반교사 순으로 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 특수교육관련 종사자가 인식하는 장애원인은 장애사례를 종합하여 보았을 때와 각 사례별로 살펴보았을 때 하위요인에 따라 집단 간에 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 특수교육관련 종사자가 인식하는 서비스 제공방법을 장애사례를 종합하여 살펴보았을 때 집단 간 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았으나, 각 장애사례별로 살펴보았을 때는 하위요인에 따라 집단 간 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 본 연구는 장애학생의 교육에 직접 관여하고 협력해야 할 특수교사, 일반교사 및 특수교육보조원이 장애를 어떻게 인식하는지와 그 세 집단 간 인식 차이 자료를 처음으로 제공하였다. 세 집단 모두 장애에 대한 긍정적 인식 제고의 필요성이 제기되며, 장애학생에게 질 높은 교육을 제공하기 위해 이 세 집단 간의 장애인식 차이를 줄이고 협력 증진이 촉구된다. 본 연구는 특수교육관련 종사자의 장애에 대한 다학문적 균형잡힌 관점과 심화된 이해를 위한 교육 제공의 필요성을 제기한다. The purpose of this study was to compare the perception toward disabilities among special education personnels, especially focusing on images of and attributed causes of and service options for students with disabilities. Participants were 97 special education teachers, 98 general education teachers and 93 paraprofessionals working at special schools and elementary schools in Seoul, Inchon and Gyeonggi. The questionnaires were organized based on modified version of the Situational Attitude Scale, Handicapped Version(SASH) and the Disability Attribution Scale. In this study were made use of frequency analysis, descriptive statistics and was conducted one-way ANOVA. The findings were as follows: On the images of disabilities were there significant differences among special education teachers, general teachers and paraprofessionals by combining 5 cases of disabilities and respectively. On the attributed causes of disabilities were there significant differences among special education personnels in some subfactors of causes of disabilities. On the service options for persons with disabilities was there no significant difference among special education personnels by combining 5 cases of disabilities. However, according to each case were there significant differences in some subfactors of services options for students with disabilities. These results indicated that it is needed for special education personnels to narrow the gaps of the perception and to enhance positive perception toward disabilities. And follow-up studies should be continued to reduce the gaps of these perceptions and to increase the necessary supports for enhancing collaboration among related special education personnels for quality education for all students.

      • 2013-2017년간 국군수도치과병원 수술환자 현황과 추세 분석

        구정귀 ( Jeong-kui Ku ),김예슬 ( Yesel Kim ),정휘윤 ( Whee-yun Jung ) 국군의무사령부 2020 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.51 No.1

        Objective: To analyze the overall status and trend of surgery patients in department of oral and maxillofacial surgery at the Armed Forces Capital Hospital in 2013-2017. Method: A retrospective study was enrolled the patient who underwent surgery in the operating room at Armed Forces Capital Dental Hospital from January 2013 to December 2017. Based on their medical records, the frequency of surgery, types of anesthesia, hospitalization period, and times related with surgery were analyzed. Results: A total of 616 operations in 614 patients (609 male, 5 female) were included. The frequency types of surgery were surgical extraction, open fracture surgery, benign tumor resection, orthognathic surgery, implant surgery, salivary surgery, closed fracture surgery, and others in order. The anticipated operation time (84.77 minutes) was significantly different from the operation time (66.17 minutes) and available operation time (92.24 minutes). The interval between operation and surgery start times under local anesthesia were longer than under general anesthesia. Conclusion: To improve efficiency of the operating room, it is necessary to develop a policy to reduce the time required excepting the operation time, and to accurately set the estimated time for surgery.

      • 20년 이상 복무한 일부 군인의 임플란트 식립 전 상태 분석

        구정귀 ( Jeong-kui Ku ) 국군의무사령부 2020 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.51 No.1

        Objective; To analyze the pre-implantation status of patients served for more than 20 years and to provide fundamental data for policy development. Method; A retrospective study was enrolled the patient who passed the implant deliberation at Armed Forces Capital Hospital and assigned by an expert oral and maxillofacial surgeon from November 2018 to Jun 2019. Based on panoramic radiograph, the intraoral status was analyzed by counting the numbers of missing or to be extracted teeth, measuring sone loss score (BLS, 0: not available due to loss of tooth; 1: Bone loss above cemento-enamel junction of adjacent tooth; 2: Bone loss between the furcation and half of root; 3: Bone loss between half of root and apex; 4: Complete bone loss), and calculating severity index (SI, the highest BLS of the patient ranged 0-IV) and disability indices (DI, I: Bilateral function of at last one pair of molars; II: Unilateral loss of function of molars; III: Bilateral loss of function of molars). Krustal-Wallis test was used to the association of numbers of lost teeth and SI based on DI, and the correlation between DI, the numbers of lost teeth, and SI was analyzed using Spearman Correlation coefficient. Results; A total of 240 teeth in 52 patients (average 47.7 years, 4.5 lost teeth per patient) were included. The average of BLS, SI, DI were 3.3, 3.7, and 2.0, respectively. With regard to the level of DI, the average numbers of lost teeth were increased at 2.0 ± 2.0, 2.8 ± 1.6, and 3.7 ± 1.0 according to DI levels, respectively (P<0.001), and SI were also increased at 2.0 ± 2.0, 2.8 ± 1.6, and 3.7 ± 1.0 according to DI levels, respectively (P=0.034). DI were showed strong (0.763) correlation with the numbers of lost teeth (P<0.001) and moderate (0.378) correlation with SI (P=0.006) Conclusion; Dental implant in military hospital can be treated for the duty soldier who have served during more than 20 years. However, the military patients were showed severe bone loss and loss of teeth, and ranked severity and disability indices above moderate. About 60% of the patients delayed implant treatment and suffered at least unilateral loss of function. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider the target for implants that require 20 years of service yet, and further research should be conducted to determine reasonable targets for implant based on current implant dentistry.

      • KCI등재

        중도 지적장애 및 자폐성장애 학생의 의사소통을 위한 몸짓상징 사용에 대한 인식 및 요구 분석

        구정아(Ku, Jeong-Ah),박은혜(Park, Eun-Hye) 이화여자대학교 특수교육연구소 2018 특수교육 Vol.17 No.4

        연구목적: 본 연구는 중도 지적장애 및 자폐성장애 학생의 의사소통 방안으로 몸짓상징을 사용하는 것에 대한 인식 및 요구를 살펴보기 위하여 실시되었다. 연구방법: 이를 위해 중도 장애학생을 지도하거나 양육하고 있는 5명의 특수교사와 5명의 부모를 대상으로 포커스그룹 면담을 실시하였다. 연구결과: 수집된 자료들을 분석한 결과 4개의 대주제와 9개의 하위주제가 도출되었다. 제시된 대주제와 하위주제는 다음과 같다. (1) 중도 장애학생과의 의사소통 경험-제한된 소통 방식과 그로 인한 어려움, 의사소통을 위한 나름의 노력, (2) 의사소통으로써 몸짓상징-긍정적 인식 요인, 부정적 인식 요인, (3) 몸짓상징 개발을 위한 지원 요구-개발 영역 및 내용에 대한 고민, 다양한 개발 형태에 대한 요구, 몸짓상징으로써 고려되어야 할 사항, (4) 몸짓상징 활용을 위한 지원 요구-활용의 확대를 위한 노력, 정책적 및 제도적 지원 요구. 결론: 연구 참여자들은 중도 장애학생의 제한된 소통방식으로 인해 의사소통의 어려움을 경험하였다. 이에 따라 몸짓상징의 필요성에 대한 요구와 기대가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 몸짓상징 개발을 위한 제안과 논의점을 서술하였다. Purpose: The objective of this study was to explore the experiences and needs for the use of simplified manual sign for communication of students with severe intellectual and autism spectrum disabilities. Method: Focus group interviews were conducted with 5 special teachers and 5 parents of students with disabilities. Results: The results of this research were summarized into 4 main themes and 9 sub-themes as follows; (1) Communication experience with students with severe disabilities-communication difficulties with limited expression, one’s own efforts to communicate, (2) Simplified manual sign as a means of communication-positive recognition, negative perception, (3) Need for support to develop simplified manual sign-consideration for development area and contents, demand for various forms of development, consideration for simplified manual sign, (4) Need for support to use simplified manual sign-efforts to expand utilization, policy and institutional support needs. Conclusion: Participants experienced difficulties in communicating with students with severe disabilities due to limited expression. As a result, they showed various demands and high expectations for the use of simplified manual sign.

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