http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Thang Phan,Ha Phan Ai Nguyen,Cao Khoa Dang,Minh Tri Phan,Vu Thanh Nguyen,Van Tuan Le,Binh Thang Tran,Chinh Van Dang,Tinh Huu Ho,Minh Tu Nguyen,Thang Van Dinh,Van Trong Phan,Binh Thai Dang,Huynh Ho Ngo The Korean Society for Preventive Medicine 2023 예방의학회지 Vol.56 No.4
Objectives: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has increased the workload of healthcare workers (HCWs), impacting their health. This study aimed to assess sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and identify factors associated with poor sleep among HCWs in Vietnam during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 1000 frontline HCWs were recruited from various healthcare facilities in Vietnam between October 2021 and November 2021. Data were collected using a 3-part self-administered questionnaire, which covered demographics, sleep quality, and factors related to poor sleep. Poor sleep quality was defined as a total PSQI score of 5 or higher. Results: Participants' mean age was 33.20±6.81 years (range, 20.0-61.0), and 63.0% were women. The median work experience was 8.54±6.30 years. Approximately 6.3% had chronic comorbidities, such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. About 59.5% were directly responsible for patient care and treatment, while 7.1% worked in tracing and sampling. A total of 73.8% reported poor sleep quality. Multivariate logistic regression revealed significant associations between poor sleep quality and the presence of chronic comorbidities (odds ratio [OR], 2.34; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17 to 5.24), being a frontline HCW directly involved in patient care and treatment (OR, 1.59; 95% CI, 1.16 to 2.16), increased working hours (OR, 1.84; 95% CI,1.37 to 2.48), and a higher frequency of encountering critically ill and dying patients (OR, 1.42; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.95). Conclusions: The high prevalence of poor sleep among HCWs in Vietnam during the COVID-19 pandemic was similar to that in other countries. Working conditions should be adjusted to improve sleep quality among this population.
Chemical Constituents of the Leaves of Glochidion obliquum and Their Bioactivity
Tran Dinh Thang,Ping-Chung Kuo,Chun-Shu Yu,Yuh-Chiang Shen,Le Thi Mai Hoa,Tran Van Thanh,Yao-Haur Kuo,Mei-Lin Yang,Tian-Shung Wu 대한약학회 2011 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.34 No.3
A new flavonoid glycoside, globlin A (1), and eleven known compounds were isolated from methanolic extracts of the leaves of Glochidion obliquum. The structure of this new compound was established with a combination of 2D NMR techniques (COSY, NOESY, HMQC and HMBC) and HR-ESI-MS analyses. Chemical structures of the other known compounds were identified by comparison of their spectroscopic and physical data with those reported in the literature. Some of the isolates were examined for their bioactivities. Among the tested compounds, rotundic acid (4) displayed significant cytotoxicity and anti-inflammatory activities.
Nguyen Van Hung,Bui Thi Minh Nguyet,Nguyen Huu Nghi,Nguyen Mau Thanh,Nguyen Duc Vu Quyen,Vo Thang Nguyen,Dao Ngoc Nhiem,Dinh Quang Khieu 대한환경공학회 2023 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.28 No.3
In this study, longan seeds - an agricultural by-product was used to fabricate activated carbon (LSAC) through two-step pyrolysis with pre-carbonization at low temperature in the first step and then activation by H3PO4. LSAC with large surface area and porous structure exhibits an excellent capacity of absorption towards both cationic dyes (methylene blue (MB), rhodamine-B (RhB)) and anionic dyes (methyl orange (MO), congo red (CR)). Experimental data can be described well by the pseudo-second kinetic model. The maximum adsorption capacity based on Langmuir isotherm model was found as 502.84; 397.77; 464.66 and 350.64 mg.g−1 for MB, RhB, MO and CR, respectively. The adsorption of MB, RhB and CR on LSAC is spontaneous and endothermic, while that for MO is spontaneous but exothermic. Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism of dyes on LSAC was also studied showing that it can occur by electrostatic interaction, hydrogen bonding, the filling of pores involving the interaction between dye ions with specific functional groups such as –OH, –COOH, –NH2 and –PO43− on the LSAC surface. These results suggest that LSAC material may be envisaged as a promising adsorbent for treatment of wastewater in textile industries.
Bui Hung Thang,Pham Van Trinh,Le Dinh Quang,Nguyen Thi Huong,Phan Hong Khoi,Phan Ngoc Minh 한국물리학회 2014 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.65 No.3
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are some of the most valuable materials with high thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity of individual multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) grown byusing chemical vapor deposition is 600 ± 100 Wm−1K−1 compared with the thermal conductivity419 Wm−1K−1 of Ag. Carbon-nanotube-based liquids – a new class of nanomaterials, have shownmany interesting properties and distinctive features offering potential in heat dissipation applicationsfor electronic devices, such as computer microprocessor, high power LED, etc. In this work,a multiwalled carbon-nanotube-based liquid was made of well-dispersed hydroxyl-functional multiwalledcarbon nanotubes (MWCNT-OH) in ethylene glycol (EG)/distilled water (DW) solutionsby using Tween-80 surfactant and an ultrasonication method. The concentration of MWCNT-OHin EG/DW solutions ranged from 0.1 to 1.2 gram/liter. The dispersion of the MWCNT-OH-basedEG/DW solutions was evaluated by using a Zeta-Sizer analyzer. The MWCNT-OH-based EG/DWsolutions were used as coolants in the liquid cooling system for the Intel Core i5 processor. Thethermal dissipation efficiency and the thermal response of the system were evaluated by directlymeasuring the temperature of the micro-processor using the Core Temp software and the temperaturesensors built inside the micro-processor. The results confirmed the advantages of CNTs inthermal dissipation systems for computer processors and other high-power electronic devices.
Highly efficient adsorption of arsenite from aqueous by zirconia modified activated carbon
Pham Ngoc Chuc,Nguyen Quang Bac,Dao Thi Phuong Thao,Nguyen Trung Kien,Nguyen Thi Ha Chi,Nguyen Van Noi,Vo Thang Nguyen,Nguyen Thi Hong Bich,Dao Ngoc Nhiem,Dinh Quang Khieu 대한환경공학회 2024 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.29 No.2