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Managing the Indirect Effects of Environmental Regulation and Performance Measurement
Kim Hua Tan,Lei Shi,M. L. Tseng,Wen-Jie Cui 대한산업공학회 2014 Industrial Engineeering & Management Systems Vol.13 No.2
Sustainable development has always been the top agenda of many governments. Especially, the concept of ‘Ecological Civilisation (EC)’ is gaining substantial attention from China’s new leaders. However, regional government officers may manipulate or change top level policy in order to suit their own interests or if they are unable to meet the varied pressures of achieving the set measures. Thus, policy makers can unwittingly cause a negative or positive impact on the firms or regional development through the implementation of EC regulations and the requirement to measure, monitor and report performance measurement (PM) information. This can potentially have significant consequences for the firms, the industry sector, and China as a whole. The aim of this research is to explore and evaluate previous work focusing on the relationship and links between regulation and PM. This research will make a significant knowledge contribution to the emerging and yet important area in EC related research. A good understanding of the linkages between PM and EC will assist policy makers to better formulate suitable regulatory control mechanisms at the field level. Moreover, they may take the PM and EC linkages into consideration when setting policy frameworks by minimizing the negative effects and take advantages of the positive consequences.
Managing the Indirect Effects of Environmental Regulation and Performance Measurement
Tan, Kim Hua,Shi, Lei,Tseng, M.L.,Cui, Wen-Jie Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers 2014 Industrial Engineeering & Management Systems Vol.13 No.2
Sustainable development has always been the top agenda of many governments. Especially, the concept of 'Ecological Civilisation (EC)' is gaining substantial attention from China's new leaders. However, regional government officers may manipulate or change top level policy in order to suit their own interests or if they are unable to meet the varied pressures of achieving the set measures. Thus, policy makers can unwittingly cause a negative or positive impact on the firms or regional development through the implementation of EC regulations and the requirement to measure, monitor and report performance measurement (PM) information. This can potentially have significant consequences for the firms, the industry sector, and China as a whole. The aim of this research is to explore and evaluate previous work focusing on the relationship and links between regulation and PM. This research will make a significant knowledge contribution to the emerging and yet important area in EC related research. A good understanding of the linkages between PM and EC will assist policy makers to better formulate suitable regulatory control mechanisms at the field level. Moreover, they may take the PM and EC linkages into consideration when setting policy frameworks by minimizing the negative effects and take advantages of the positive consequences.
Kim, Yong-ung,Koo, Kyo-Tan,Choi, Joon-Seok,Jin, Ying-Hua,Yim, Hyungshin,Oh, You-Take,Lee, Seung Ki The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 2005 Journal of health science Vol.51 No.2
<P>The candidate proteins that are involved in the cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (cdk2) signaling pathway were analyzed by comparing different proteins between dominant negative cdk2 overexpressed and control HeLa cells using two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) and mass spectrometry (MS). The 2-DE and MS indicated that stathmin and its monophosphorylated form were induced in etoposide-treated HeLa cells compared to untreated cells and this effect was inhibited by overexpression of dominant negative mutant form of cdk2. Further analysis showed that serine-25 (Ser-25), which comprises the conserved target motif for phosphorylation by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), was the major phosphorylation site of monophosphorylated form of stathmin. These findings indicate that etoposide-induced expression and phosphorylation at Ser-25 of stathmin might be mediated by activation of the MAPK signaling pathway, which is mediated by the cdk2 activation during the onset of the anticancer agent induced apoptotic events in the cancer cells.</P>
Extenuating Food Integrity Risk through Supply Chain Integration: The Case of Halal Food
Mohd Helmi Ali,Kim Hua Tan,Kulwant Pawar,Zafir Mohd Makhbul 대한산업공학회 2014 Industrial Engineeering & Management Systems Vol.13 No.2
Effects of food scandals on religious belief, human health and even on causes of death indicate that firms and consumers are vulnerable to integrity risks in the global supply chain. Mitigating the integrity risk and maintaining the credence quality products like halal food is very challenging, if not impossible. Our aim in this research is to show that supply chain integration can mitigate the halal food integrity risk. To illustrate this idea, we have conducted case studies and interviews in seven Malaysian chicken supply chain focal firms. We unpack the halal integrity risks along the supply chain, such as production risk, raw material risk, food security risk, outsourcing practices risk, service risk, and logistics risk. The research argues that supply chain integration, such as internal integration and external integration practices, could minimize the halal integrity risk. The advantages of supply chain integration in mitigating the halal integrity risk are also highlighted in this paper.
Ah-Young Song,Jun Hua Wu,Ji Hyun Min,Tan, R.P.,Ji Sung Lee,Young Keun Kim IEEE 2009 IEEE transactions on magnetics Vol.45 No.10
<P>This paper describes the synthesis and magnetic properties of multifunctional Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>-AuPt core-shell nanoparticles. The Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>-AuPt core-shell nanoparticles were synthesized by a one-pot polyol process in two consecutive steps from Fe, Au, and Pt precursors. The structural characterization and property analysis proves the formation of the core-shell nanostructure fusing the multifunctionality in a single entity. The TEM observation shows that the Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>-AuPt core-shell nanoparticles are highly crystalline and uniform in size distribution, with an averaged particle size of ~12.5 nm in diameter, whereas the X-ray diffraction patterns provide further substantiation. The surface plasmon resonance arising from the AuPt nano-shell was revealed by UV-vis spectroscopy, while the magnetic measurements by VSM and PPMS demonstrate the well-defined superparamagnetic and/or soft-ferromagnetic behavior of the Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>-AuPt core-shell nanoparticles.</P>
Extenuating Food Integrity Risk through Supply Chain Integration: The Case of Halal Food
Ali, Mohd Helmi,Tan, Kim Hua,Pawar, Kulwant,Makhbul, Zafir Mohd Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers 2014 Industrial Engineeering & Management Systems Vol.13 No.2
Effects of food scandals on religious belief, human health and even on causes of death indicate that firms and consumers are vulnerable to integrity risks in the global supply chain. Mitigating the integrity risk and maintaining the credence quality products like halal food is very challenging, if not impossible. Our aim in this research is to show that supply chain integration can mitigate the halal food integrity risk. To illustrate this idea, we have conducted case studies and interviews in seven Malaysian chicken supply chain focal firms. We unpack the halal integrity risks along the supply chain, such as production risk, raw material risk, food security risk, outsourcing practices risk, service risk, and logistics risk. The research argues that supply chain integration, such as internal integration and external integration practices, could minimize the halal integrity risk. The advantages of supply chain integration in mitigating the halal integrity risk are also highlighted in this paper.