정칙화 반복 영상복원 처리에 관한 연구

권혁숭,홍성용 대구보건대학 1994 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

This paper introduces a regularized iterative image restoration algorithm. Generally, linear space-invariant image restoration algorithm often introduces artifacts near sharp intensity transition region. It is shown that these artifacts are attributable to the regularization of the ill-posed image restoration problem. So in this paper, two methods to reduce these artifacts in restored image are proposed. The first methods incorporates deterministic a prior information.

高周波電源을 利用한 大型 Plasma 發生裝置 設計에 關한 硏究

權赫崇 대구보건대학 1994 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

In desiging the practical plasma application chamber for the treatment of textile material of commercial size, extra consideration is required on the structure and plasma power source of the chamber beacuse any mismatch between the system tends to generate high-reactive voltage which likely leads to the breakdown of the complete power system. In this paper, the author analysis the electrical characteristics of low temperature plasma introduced by abnormal glow discharge and derives a practical method of minimizing the effect of reactive component. In order to prevent destructive effect of reactance, the choosing of the lowest usable frequency is required. The author calculated that the power frequency of 24㎑ is the lowest frequency that can be used without impairing discharging efficiency. By choosing the frequency around 300㎑, together with a cage-shaped circular electrode with a feedback oscillator amplifier, the author successfully removed surge effect with the efficiency of better than 0.98. A complete electric system, including the electrode assembly and a 50 ㎾ high frequency power source, has been desigend and manufactured based on the analysis, which are assembled into a practical large size plasma treatment system. A serise of measurments made on the electrical system fairly matched with the results of theoretical analysis. The plasma treating facility composed of the main chamber(17.5㎥ capacity), the vacuum system, the cooling system and the electrical system has successfully treated the PET material with a speed of 4/m/min.

비트천이 신호와 PN부호의 상관을 이용한 SS / DS다중통신 시스템에 관한 연구

권혁승(Hyeog Soong Kwon),이무영(Mu Young Lee) 영남대학교 정보통신연구소 1995 정보산업연구소연구보고 Vol.2 No.1

N/A

유성 버스트 전송로의 도통을 향상을 위한 DS 간이 수신시스템의 개선

권혁숭,Kwon Hyeog-Soong 한국통신학회 2005 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.30 No.11A

MBC(meteor burst communications)는 그 전송로의 많은 장점에도 불구하고 도통율이 수$\%$이하로 낮다는 큰 결점이 있다. 이를 위해 큰 경제적 부담 없이 전송 채널의 도통율을 향상시키는 방법으로서 기존의 DS(Direct Sequence) 간이 수신시스템에 정귀환회로를 적용하였다. 기존의 DS 간이 수신방식은 동기신호의 포착이나 유지에 소요되는 시스템을 생략할 수가 있어서 MBC가 가지는 경제성을 만족시킬 수 있으나, 잡음의 영향을 크게 받아 도통율이 떨어지는 단점이 있다. 이를 위해 DS 간이 수신시스템에 정귀환회로를 적용하여 SNR을 6dB이상 향상 시켰다. 이 방법으로 개선되는 효과는 수신신호가 약한 환경에서 보다 더 큰 것으로 나타나는데 시뮬레이션에 의하면 SNR이 약 6dB 개선되었을 때 평균 버스트 길이가 100ms인 것은 $70\%$로 개선되어 170ms로 되고, 50ms환경에서는 $130\%$개선되어 115ms가 되어 수신신호가 약한 환경에서 도통율이 크게 개선점을 확인할 수 있었다. In spite of many advantages of Meteor Burst Communications(MBC) on its transmission channel, the fact that its duty rate is less than 10 percents is a considerable deficiency of MBC. To overcome with this deficiency without paying large cost, we use a direct sequence(DS) simple reception system. This method doesn't need to add the components for acquisition or tracking the signal so that it keeps the cost efficiency of the MBC. But it has a disadvantage that its duty rate shows a large decline by noise. For this problem, we adopt the proposed system applying a positive feedback circuit. The improvement by this method is more significant when the received signal is weak. Simulation results show as tl is l00ms, then the burst length would be increased by $35\%$ when the initial value of the received signal power increases by 3 dB, t2 is 135ms. If the power increases by 6dB the burst length would be 170ms thus increased by $70\%$, which shows a great enhancement. Suppose now that tl is 50ms and the power is increased by 3dB, then t2 would be increased by $70\%$ to 85ms, and increasing the power by 6dB it would be increased by $130\%$ to 115ms.

유성 버스트 채널 도통율 향상을 위해 Transversal Filter를 적용한 DS시스템의 개선

권혁숭,Kwon Hyeog-Soong 한국통신학회 2006 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.31 No.6A

MBC(meteor burst communications)는 그 전송로의 많은 장점에도 불구하고 도통율이 수%이하로 낮다는 큰 결점이 있다. 이를 위해 큰 경제적 부담 없이 전송 채널의 도통율을 향상시키는 방법으로서 간단한 구조의 DS(Direct Sequence)시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 DS 간이 수신방식은 동기신호의 포착이나 유지에 소요되는 시스템을 생략할 수가 있어서 MBC가 가지는 경제성을 만족시킬 수 있으나, 잡음의 영향을 크게 받아 도통율이 떨어지는 단점이 있다. 이를 위해 제안된 DS 시스템에 Transversal Filter회로를 적용하여 SNR을 6dB이상 향상시켰다. 이 방법으로 개선되는 효과는 수신신호가 약한 환경에서 보다 더 큰 것으로 나타나는데 시뮬레이션에 의하면 SNR이 약 6dB 개선되었을 때 평균 버스트 길이가 100ms인 것은 70%로 개선되어 170ms로 되고, 50ms환경에서는 130%개선되어 115ms가 되어 수신신호가 약한 환경에서 도통율이 크게 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었다. In spite of many advantages of Meteor Burst Communications(MBC) on its transmission channel, the fact that its duty rate is less than 10 percents is a considerable deficiency of MBC. To overcome with this deficiency without paying large cost, we use a direct sequence(DS) simple reception system. This method doesn't need to add the components for acquisition or tracking the signal so that it keeps the cost efficiency of the MBC. But it has a disadvantage that its duty rate shows a large decline by noise. For this problem we adopt the proposed system applying a transversal filter circuit. The improvement by this method is more significant when the received signal is weak Simulation results show as t1 is 100ms, then the burst length would be increased by 35% when the initial value of the received signal power increases by 3 dB, t2 is 135ms. If the power increases by 6dB the burst length would be 170ms thus increased by 70%, which shows a great enhancement. Suppose now that t1 is 50ms and the power is increased by 3dB, then t2 would be increased by 70% to 85ms, and increasing the power by 6dB it would be increased by 130% to 115ms.

적응 퍼지 제어를 이용한 가스로 자동온도조절 시스템

권혁승,김선종,Kwon Hyeog-Soong,Kim Seon-Jong 한국융합신호처리학회 2006 융합신호처리학회 논문지 (JISPS) Vol.7 No.3

In this paper, for auto temperature-controlled, we developed a system that an adaptive fuzzy controller using fuzzy control rule base, fuzzy variable and fuzzy inference can get same results as an expert of temperature -controlled gas furnace system by experience and obtained a good result by experiment. It's results showed that temperature error is less than ${\pm}2^{\circ}C$ and widely used in the area of industrial fields. For measurement of error rate of sintered ceramic products between the manual system and the proposed system, we tested two times sample A and B respectively. We verified the improvement of error rate was mean 50.5% and 48.4% for each sample A and B. Through the experiments, we confirmed that it has very superior performance compared with the conventional gas furnace system by manual. 본 논문에서는 온도제어에 있어서 수동식 로온도 제어 전문가의 행위와 유사한 결과를 나타낼 수 있도록 퍼지 제어 룰과 퍼지 변수 및 퍼지 추론 등을 이용하여 밸브의 Gas-to-Air 비율을 조절하는 적응 퍼지 제어기를 설계하였다. 이를 적용한 가스로 자동온도조절 시스템을 개발하고 온도와 소결된 세라믹 시료의 불량률 평가를 통해 그 성능이 우수함을 확인하였다. 적응 퍼지 제어를 이용한 제안 시스템의 온도오차의 경우 학습 전은 약 ${\pm}20^{\circ}C$ 이상 생기던 것이 학습 후에는 ${\pm}2^{\circ}C$ 내외로써 입력 온도 프로파일을 우수하게 추종해 냄을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 기존 수동로 시스템과 제안된 시스템 간에 세라믹 제품 소결 후의 불량률을 비교하기 위해 시료 A와 B에 대해 각각 두 번에 걸쳐 실험하였다. 불량률을 확 인한 결과 개선효과가 시료 A와 시료 B에 대해 각각 평균 50.5% 와 48.4%로 상당히 좋아짐을 확인하였다.

Digital-analog 다중전송장치에 관한 연구

朴柱台,權赫崇 영남이공대학 산업기술연구소 1992 産業技術硏究 Vol.6 No.-

A relatively simple multiplexing system, especially designed for transmitting analog and digital signals through the narrow band channel by utilizing power difference of the two signals. The digital signal, preprocessed to be stronger than the analog signal at the ratio of 2 or more is simply added to the analog signal at the transmitting end. At the receiving end, the digital signal is seperated from the analog signal by hard limiter while the analog signal from the composite signal. The experiments conducted on the test system designed by the author has shown an Automatic Gain Control circuit; an average S/N of more 20dB can been expected in analog channel with the bit error of less than 10%.

PVC Classification Algorithm Through Efficient R Wave Detection

( Ik Sung Cho ),( Hyeog Soong Kwon ) 한국센서학회 2013 센서학회지 Vol.22 No.5

Premature ventricular contractions are the most common of all arrhythmias and may cause more serious situation like ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia in some patients. Therefore, the detection of this arrhythmia becomes crucial in the early diagnosis and the prevention of possible life threatening cardiac diseases. Most methods for detecting arrhythmia require pp interval, or the diversity of P wave morphology, but they are difficult to detect the p wave signal because of various noise types. Thus, it is necessary to use noisefree R wave. So, the new approach for the detection of PVC is presented based on the rhythm analysis and the beat matching in this paper. For this purpose, we removed baseline wandering of low frequency band and made summed signals that are composed of two high frequency bands including the frequency component of QRS complex using the wavelet filter. And then we designed R wave detection algorithm using the adaptive threshold and window through RR interval. Also, we developed algorithm to classify PVC using RR interval. The performance of R wave and PVC detection is evaluated by using MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The achieved scores indicate average detection rate of 99.76%, sensitivity of 99.30% and specificity of 98.66%; accuracy respectively for R wave and PVC detection.

직접확산 통신방식의 상관기 특성에 관한 고찰

朴柱台,權赫崇 영남이공대학 1991 論文集 Vol.20 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the optimum design method for a transfer system, using pseudo noise code polarity modulation(PNCPM) similar to the direct sequence(DS) method. When 1KHz sinusoid was transmitted as an input signal in the analog transfer system, the output characteristics was observed to yield the most satisfactory result. The application of a clock signal using clock signals reproduced from signals transmitted as a format of bipolar pulse in PNCPM, it was found that synchronized pulses were transformed into asynchronized ones which is the most difficult and problem in SS communication.

차감 동작 기법 기반의 효율적인 R파 검출

조익성,권혁숭,Cho, Ik-Sung,Kwon, Hyeog-Soong 한국정보통신학회 2013 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.17 No.4

QRS 영역 중 R파는 ECG 신호 중 가장 큰 대표 신호라 할 수 있으며, 이 점을 기준으로 다양한 특징점을 검출하기 때문에 R파의 검출성능을 높이기 위해 많은 노력을 기울여 왔다. 하지만 R파 검출은 여러 종류의 잡음성분들로 인하여 이를 분석하는데 어려움을 준다. 또한 QRS 영역의 진폭과 유사한 T파나 P파를 R파로 오인함으로써 검출의 어려움이 발생한다. ECG 신호처리는 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어 자원에 대한 효율성을 고려해야 하며, 소형화 및 저 전력을 위해 단순해야 한다. 즉, 최소한의 연산량으로 정확한 R파를 검출함으로써 다양한 부정맥을 분류할 수 있는 적합한 알고리즘의 설계가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 차감 동작 기법(Subtractive Operation Method, 이하 SOM) 기반의 심전도 신호의 R파 검출 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 형태 연산을 통한 전처리 과정과 경험적 문턱값과 차감신호를 통해 R파를 검출하였으며, 검출의 효율성을 위하여 RR 간격을 이용한 동적 역탐색 기법을 적용하였다. 제안한 알고리즘의 R파 검출 성능을 평가하기 위해서 MIT-BIH 부정맥 데이터베이스를 사용하였다. 성능평가 결과, R파는 평균 99.41%의 검출결과가 나타났다. The R wave of QRS complex is the most prominent feature in ECG because of its specific shape; therefore it is taken as a reference in ECG feature extraction. But R wave detection suffers from the fact that frequency bands of the noise/other components such as P/T waves overlap with that of QRS complex. ECG signal processing must consider efficiency for hardware and software resources available in processing for miniaturization and low power. In other words, the design of algorithm that exactly detects QRS region using minimal computation by analyzing the person's physical condition and/or environment is needed. Therefore, efficient QRS detection based on SOM(Subtractive Operation Method) is presented in this paper. For this purpose, we detected R wave through the preprocessing method using morphological filter, empirical threshold, and subtractive signal. Also, we applied dynamic backward searching method for efficient detection. The performance of R wave detection is evaluated by using MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The achieved scores indicate the average of 99.41% in R wave detection.