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Vergara, Ximena,Kheifets, Leeka,Greenland, Sander,Oksuzyan, Sona,Cho, Yong-Sung,Mezei, Gabor Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer) - Lippincott Wi 2013 Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Vol.55 No.2
<P>Previous studies reported associations of occupational electric and magnetic fields (MF) with neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). Results differ between studies using proxy exposure based on occupational titles and estimated MF levels. We conducted a meta-analysis of occupational MF NDD, primarily Alzheimer disease (AD), and motor neuron diseases (MNDs) studies.</P>
Angle-dependent time delay in two-color XUV+IR photoemission of He and Ne
Ivanov, I. A.,Kheifets, A. S. American Physical Society 2017 Physical Review A Vol.96 No.1
<P>We solve the time-dependent Schrodinger equation for a noble gas atom (He and Ne) driven by an ionizing XUVand dressing IR fields. From this solution we deduce an angular dependence of the photoemission time delay as measured by the RABBITT (reconstruction of attosecond beating by interference of two-photon transitions) technique. We use a recent angle-resolved RABBITT measurement on helium [S. Heuser et al., Phys. Rev. A 94, 063409 (2016)] to test and calibrate our theoretical model. Based on this calibration, we find no significant difference between the time delay in He measured in the angle-integrated RABBITT experiments [C. Palatchi et al., J. Phys. B 47, 245003 (2014) and D. Guenot et al., ibid. 47, 245602 (2014)] and measured or calculated in the polarization axis direction. The angular dependence of the photoemission time delay of Ne is shown to be qualitatively different from He because of the different orbital character of the valence 2p orbital. The angular momentum projection dependence of the time delay in Ne is also investigated.</P>
국내 아파트 건물내 변압실 주변 거주지에서의 자기장 노출 수준
조용성,김윤신,홍승철,Leeka Kheifets, 전형진,이철민 한국실내환경학회 2012 한국실내환경학회지 Vol.9 No.1
This study was performed to investigate the exposure levels of magnetic field (MF) in residences near electrical transformer rooms in apartment buildings in Korea. We determined that the location of transformer rooms in apartment buildings in Korea is not same as in other countries. In particular, in Korea, the transformer on the pole near buildings serves residential buildings of less than 5 floors. In the buildings taller than 5 floors transformers are often placed below the parking lots in the basement. We estimated that there were, however, about 85,000 with transformer room adjacent to an apartment and had identified about 1,600 apartment buildings with transformers that can be included in the TransExpos study. The mean value of measured MFs was 1.17 mG in apartments above transformer room and 0.97 mG in other floors from transformer room. This study was concluded that apartments in building with transformer room can be classified into high-exposure category based on their location in relation to transformer room.
Orientation-dependent stereo Wigner time delay and electron localization in a small molecule
Vos, J.,Cattaneo, L.,Patchkovskii, S.,Zimmermann, T.,Cirelli, C.,Lucchini, M.,Kheifets, A.,Landsman, A. S.,Keller, U. American Association for the Advancement of Scienc 2018 Science Vol.360 No.6395
<P>Attosecond metrology of atoms has accessed the time scale of the most fundamental processes in quantum mechanics. Transferring the time-resolved photoelectric effect from atoms to molecules considerably increases experimental and theoretical challenges. Here we show that orientation-and energy-resolved measurements characterize the molecular stereo Wigner time delay. This observable provides direct information on the localization of the excited electron wave packet within the molecular potential. Furthermore, we demonstrate that photoelectrons resulting from the dissociative ionization process of the CO molecule are preferentially emitted from the carbon end for dissociative (2)Sigma states and from the center and oxygen end for the (2)Pi states of the molecular ion. Supported by comprehensive theoretical calculations, this work constitutes a complete spatially and temporally resolved reconstruction of the molecular photoelectric effect.</P>
Angular dependence of photoemission time delay in helium
Heuser, Sebastian,Jimé,nez Galá,n, Á,lvaro,Cirelli, Claudio,Marante, Carlos,Sabbar, Mazyar,Boge, Robert,Lucchini, Matteo,Gallmann, Lukas,Ivanov, Igor,Kheifets, Anatoli S.,Dahlstr&oum American Physical Society 2016 Physical Review A Vol.94 No.6
<P>Time delays of electrons emitted from an isotropic initial state with the absorption of a single photon and leaving behind an isotropic ion are angle independent. Using an interferometric method involving XUV attosecond pulse trains and an IR-probe field in combination with a detection scheme, which allows for full three-dimensional momentum resolution, we show that measured time delays between electrons liberated from the 1s(2) spherically symmetric ground state of helium depend on the emission direction of the electrons relative to the common linear polarization axis of the ionizing XUV light and the IR-probing field. Such time delay anisotropy, for which we measure values as large as 60 as, is caused by the interplay between final quantum states with different symmetry and arises naturally whenever the photoionization process involves the exchange of more than one photon. With the support of accurate theoretical models, the angular dependence of the time delay is attributed to small phase differences that are induced in the laser-driven continuum transitions to the final states. Since most measurement techniques tracing attosecond electron dynamics involve the exchange of at least two photons, this is a general and significant effect that must be taken into account in all measurements of time delays involving photoionization processes.</P>