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      • 수도권 거점물류시설 규모 산정을 위한 상품 유통경로와 배송센터 수요분석

        이금숙 誠信女子大學校 韓國地理硏究所 1993 應用地理 Vol.- No.16

        In recent studies Integrated Freight Terminal(IFT) has been suggested as the most relevant solution for the problems inhered in the freight transportation systems in Korea. Five optimal locations of the IFT have been determined in the previous studies fulfilled by the Korea Transport Institute(1990) and by Lee and Kang(1990). However, the government has decided to commence the construction of two IFT facilities first at the Metropolitan Seoul and Pusan. The purpose of this study is to analyze the demand for the Bukok IFT which will be constructed at the Metropolitan Seoul. In particular, the study is focused on the estimation of the demand for the storage facility among physical dirtribution facilities will be constructed in the IFT. For the prupose of this, commodity distribution channels are investigated for 9 commodity items which are anticipated to utilize the IFT. The survey is performed for 111 manufacturing firms which are located around the Metropolitan Seoul area. But the analysis is based on the data of 73 firms which have given relatively substantial answers. Twenty different commodity distribution channels are appeared in this survey. By merging the similar channels the commodity distribution channels can be categorized into 7 types. Only 36.1% of the firms engaged in the survey shows the willingness to use the IFT. Especially, food industry shows the heighest demand for the physical distribution center is defind as the facility related with physical distribution of commodeties, such as storage, loading/unloading, and distribution. The amount of shortage for storage is calculated based on the data for the annual product of each firm and for the handling capacily of the storage facilities owened by firms. Total amount of shortage for storage is about 38 milion tons at the Metropolitan Seoul area. In addition, there is strong request for the modernized operation systems of IFT, such as computer networks, mechanized loading / unloading facilities, and automatic storage facilities.

      • KCI등재후보

        수수실의 간호조직특성, 조직문화 유형 및 팀 효과성과의 관계

        김금옥,김분한,김윤숙,전혜원 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2006 간호행정학회지 Vol.12 No.3

        Purpose: This study was a literary investigation in the development of an effective team-raised and cultural nursing organization targeting operating room nurses. This was done by grasping organizational features, different types of nursing organizational culture and team effectiveness, and by analyzing the relationships among variables. Method: The participators were 373 nurses. The data was collected between March 10th and April 28th, 2004. SPSS Win 11.0 program was used for data analysis. Results: Results of this study were as follows: A nursing organization at operating rooms was found to have an organizational culture with the characteristic of a centralized power and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. With respect to a relationship between operating room organizational characteristics and the types of nursing organizational culture, there was a significant correlation in relationship-oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture. In the relation between the types of operating room organizational culture and team-effectiveness, it showed a significant correlation in team-devotion, Peer-group-satisfactional perception of a team's outcome in decreasing order. Conclusion: The organizational characteristic at operating rooms was power centralization and the culture type was hierarchy-oriented. These are factors that have a negative effect on a team-effectiveness-affecting relationship-oriented culture, innovation-oriented culture and work-oriented culture.

      • KCI등재
      • 東北亞地域에서의 婚姻 및 相續에 관한 問題

        최금숙 梨花女子大學校 法學硏究所 2002 法學論集 Vol.7 No.1

        During latest 10 years, the political and social situation has been changing enormously in Northeast Asia, where there are South and North Korea, Japan, China, Taiwan and Russia and so on. In this area, their mutual connection and improvement is increasing, so I believe that this area will be the uniform community, especially in economic and legal relations, in the near future. In past time a little after World War II, it was very difficult to visit each other countries because of the different political situations in this area. Especially Korea was divided in South and North Korea, in capitalist society and communist society. And china was also divided in Communist China and Taiwan. So it was very difficult for South Korean people to visit North Korea and Communist China(now China) and for past some time, the Korean People in Japan had the difficulties to come back to South Korea. But nowadays, the situation has been changed, the chances to meet or to reunite the separated families are increasing. Thus the possibility to the problems of the bigamy or the claim for the inheritance right become open, and we have to prepare the ways to solve the problems. And I study about the bigamy and the claim for the inheritance which are going to be rising after the family reunion in this area. I think that we need the principles to settle that problems. In solving the problems, we have to (1) Under Humanism(人道主義), (2) Respect Mutual (相互尊重主義), (3) Revere the acquired Rights(旣得權 尊重主義), (4) According to the mutual expression of intention(意思表示 尊重原則), (5) Under the Rationalism, making the Procedures(節次的 合理主義). In the problem of the bigamy, we don’t have to apply the present Korean civil law and other counties’s present civil laws. Korea Civil Law Act Article 810 provides the prohibition of bigamy, saying like that "A person who has a spouse may not be allowed to enter into another marriage". And also, the Article 818 former paragraph provides the claim for annulment of bigamy, and that is "In the case of marriage in violation of the provisions of Article 810, a claim for annulment of the marriage to the court may be made by either party, their spouse, lineal ascendants or collateral blood relatives within the eighth degree of relationship, or a public prosecutor". Then thinking under the previous principles, these provisions are not proper to the bigamy in Northeast Asia because according to these provisions, one of two marriages has to be annulled and this settlement is not proper under humanism. So I think that we don’t have to select one of two marriages, and we have to approve all of them. And after that, we have to make the systems to mediate the problems and to give the property to the spouse who will be separated. And we have to make the law to solve the problems and to establish arbitration center to settle the disputes. And we also protect the inheritance right of the Korean people who live in North Korea and China for a long time. There are so many separated families in Northeast Asia and especially in South and North Korea. We are expecting Korean unification, so we have to prepare the several ways to get our integration. I think it is important to protect the inheritance right of North Korean people to get the integration. For solving these problems, we have to make the law and have to establish the Trust Agency which will be able to administrate the inheritance properties of them. In Northeast Asia, I think that we have to respect each other and cooperate each other. And we have to prepare the laws and legal systems to solve the bigamy and protect the inheritance right in this Northeast Asia, and also in North and South Korea.

      • 중학교 과학과 교사의 수행평가에 대한 태도와 실시 현황에 대한 연구

        이금숙,조운복 부산대학교 사범대학 과학교육연구소 2001 科學敎育硏究報 Vol.28 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to be of use for more successful teaching, learning and evaluation activities in science class, by examining the science teachers' awareness of performance assessment in middle school, their actual implementation of performance assessment, its problems and reform measures. For that purpose, questionnaire method was utilized, and the literature concerned and the performance assessment cases were analyzed. In regard to the attitude toward performance assessment, the science teachers investigated thought there was little noticeable difference between performance assessment and the existing evaluation. The performance assessment was viewed as positive in large part, as it places more stock in thinking process than the traditional one, and most teaching-learning processes focus on student activities, and int's expected to improve student activities if they get feedback. However, there were also some negatives, as the subjective, concrete situations of learners aren't properly reflected and there are various problems in its practice, So they were not so willing to spend a lot of time and efforts on performance assessment. But they were very willing to join any science-teacher meetings or training. Mostly, the performance assessment was reflected by 30%, to 40% of the whole score and experiment report was most widely used. Science Teacher's biggest task of the performance assessment based on the most traditional type of experiment report was determining whether the score should be given to groups or by individuals. Some possible solutions for this matter would be giving more weight to experimental process and attitude rather than to report itself, or conducting peer evaluation to find out who is actively involved in experiment and who isn't. The performance assessment instrument was developed by using PC communication and the Internet, and it was most considered whether it's easy to use or not. In many cases, the already-developed instruments were reorganized for use. Science Teachers feel difficulty here was in the lack of confidence in the instrument validity and the shortage of information on performance assessment. Students were informed of the criteria and output of performance assessment, and the output was recorded and perfectly reflected in students' academic record. Sometimes, it was used as a means to get some information on the improvement of teaching and learning or on students. The biggest problem in performance assessment was a lot of time and efforts required for its implementation, followed by large class size and the poor ability to develop assessment tool in the order named. The urgent tasks to be addressed was lowering the number of students for a teacher, developing performance assessment tool of high objectivity and reliability, or preparing performance assessment criteria suitable for school and classroom situation. On the other hand, Science teachers investigated made a complaint of the lack of information on assessment tool development, and demanded that performance assessment tool be designed to be objective and reliable enough. Therefore, a variety of assessment tools were presented here, by analyzing field materials and reference literature, to be useful for teaching and learning activities in a science class. The findings of this study suggests that although performance assessment has a lot of merits, more diverse training opportunities and applicable, feasible relevant materials should be provided to fulfill that assessment properly, as there are a lot of obstacles to be removed.

      • 과체중 성인 여성에 대한 체중조절 프로그램의 효과

        강금지,최성숙,한혜경 덕성여자대학교 자연과학연구소 2007 자연과학 논문집 Vol.13 No.-

        This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of weight control program conducted by public health center in Dobong-gu for overweight women. The subjects of this study consisted of 47 overweight women(BMI≥23) aged 48.5±9.0 years in Dobong-gu, and the educational period was 12 weeks. We evaluated the anthropometric parameters, dietary habits, dietary behaviors of overweight women before and after the nutritional education. Weight, obesity index, BMI of overweight women were significantly decreased after nutritional education, but changes of scores of dietary habits and dietary behaviors were not significant. Their nutritional attitude scores were improved after the nutritional education. These results suggested that the more proper weight control program needed to improve the dietary habits.

      • 民法 제809조의 改正에 관하여

        최금숙 梨花女子大學校 法學硏究所 2001 法學論集 Vol.6 No.2

        There are some legal systems about prohibition of marriage between close blood relatives or close relatives of affinity in every country's civil law. Under Korean Civil Code, we have the legal system about prohibition of marriage between blood relatives or affinity relatives. Section 809 of Korean Civil Code provides of prohibition of marriage between parties whose surname and its origin are common or who have affinity relatives. Section 809, paragraph (1) provides that "marriage may not be allowed between blood relatives, if both surname and its origin are common to the parties"and paragraph (2) says that "marriage may not be allowed to the parties if either of them is or was the spouse of a male line blood relative, husband's blood relative or any other relative by affinity within the eighth degree of relationship. Korean Civil Code Section 815 provides of 'Nullity of Marriage', and it says that "marriage is null and void if it falls under any of the following subparagraphs ; 2. Where there exists or existed between the parties the relationship of lineal blood relative, collateral blood relative within the eighth degree of relationship and spouse to one of such relatives; and 3. Where there exists or existed between the parties the relationship of lineal relative by affinity and relative by affinity of husband's blood relative within the eighth degree of relationship. Then the legal scope of the prohibition of marriage is so wide, so it needs to make it smaller, now, the governmental amendment(of the year of 2000) of Section 809 of Korean Civil Code is submitted to Korean National Assembly, waiting for being passed. And also, the decision of the court of fundamental law held that the paragraph (1) of Section 809 was in 'discord with Korean Fundamental Law', so that paragraph (1) has been not effective since Jan. 1. in 1999. And there are also several problems in the legal interpretation about Section 809 as the current provision, and in the amendment of Section 809. I think that the concept of 'the same surname and same origin of the ancestor' should be needed in the amendment because it is useful to use that concept, and the scope of prohibition of marriage between close blood relatives or close affinity relatives must be smaller.

      • 약관규제법하에서의 금융기관표준약관의 기한이익상실조항

        최금숙 이화여자대학교 2004 法學論集 Vol.8 No.2

        Korea has the Act of Control of the Stsndard Form(Enactment 1986. 12.31, Act No.3922; Partly Revised Recised 2001.3.28; I call this act as ACSC after this). ACSC Sction 2 Paragraph 1 sats that the Standard Form Contracts are the contract terms of which one party makes previously the form in order to make a contract with other party, no matter what the names of the contracts are. Korean Cilvil Low Code Section 388 provides for Forfeiture of Benefit of Time and says that the obligor cannot claim the benefir of time under the following circumstraces; 1.If the obligor has damaged, diminished or eztinguished the security; and 2, If the obligor has failed to perform the obligation of furnishing the security And ACSC Section 11 says that following contract terms are void, and the same Section Paragraph 2 provides that one of the following terms is about the term of the Forfeiture of Benefit of Time without any reasonable ground. Then banks use the Standard Form Contracts and there are seneral contract terms that are about the Forfeiture of Benefit of Time without any reasonable ground And the Standard Form Contracts of Banks are according to the Model of the Standard Form Contracts of Banks which were approved by the Korean Fair Trade Committee. In even those Approved, Standard Form Contracts of Banks there are some terms of the Forfeiture of Benefit of Time without any reasonable ground. This legal paper is a study about the terms of the Forfeiture of Benefit of Time without ant reasonable ground in the Approved, Strandard Form Contracts of Banks I urge the banks to revise the problematic terms of the Forfeiture of Benefit of Time without any reasonable ground in the Approved, Standard Form Contracts of Banks.

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