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Liping Liang,Chenlu Wang,Hongfang Wang,Haihua Zhan,Xu Meng 한국섬유공학회 2018 Fibers and polymers Vol.19 No.9
The cotton fabric was modified with dopamine methacrylamide (DMA) based on mussel-inspired reaction and polymerized with zwitterionic sulfobetaine methacrylate (SBMA) through free radical polymerization reaction. The poly(DMA-SBMA) contained not only key chemical constituents of dopamine hydrochloride, which strongly adsorbed to fabric substrates, but also hydrophilic groups, providing a hydrophilic surface for fabric due to its strong interaction with water via electrostatic interactions. The chemical structure, surface topography, and surface wettability of the fabric were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and contact angle experiments, respectively. The results showed that the water contact angle (WCA) of the treated fabric was ~0 o, whereas the underwater oil contact angle (OCA) was ~161 o, as compared to ~25 o for the control one. It is expected that as-prepared fabrics could be applied in oil/water separation due to such special superhydrophilicity and superoleophobicity.
Xiaopeng Jia,Haibing Wang,Hongfang Wang 한국지질과학협의회 2014 Geosciences Journal Vol.18 No.2
Siltation of coarse sediment in the river channel isthe main cause of flooding and dike burst on China’s Yellow River,and the loess are thought as the coarse sediment sources of the lowerreach of the Yellow River. The Ningxia-Inner Mongolia reaches ofthe Yellow River flow through an extensive area of aeolian desert,with flood events occurring frequently in this region. In this paper,we investigate the trace element contents of the coarse sediment inthe Ningxia-Inner Mongolia reaches of the Yellow River. The mainchemical components of the coarse sediments consist of 28 traceelements. Correlation analysis and factor analysis of 21 of thesetrace elements indicates that Ti and Zr are stable indicators of thecoarse sediment sources. Comparing the spatial distribution of someof the main trace elements to major sources and riverbed sedimentof the main reaches of the Yellow River suggests that the coarsesediments deposited in the Ningxia-Inner Mongolia reaches aremostly controlled by the local sediment sources. The results of R-factoranalysis further proved that desert sand, riverbank material,and the Ten Tributaries are the primary sources of the coarse sedimentin the Ningxia-Inner Mongolia reaches of the Yellow River.
Jing Huang,Lili Zheng,Fang Wang,Yuan Su,Hongfang Kong,Hong Xin 대한약학회 2020 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.43 No.2
Preeclampsia is an inflammatory disease whichcan induce oxidative stress in placenta. Oxidative stressin preeclampsia is regulated by the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) pathway. Mangiferin, an anti-oxidative molecule,is reported to ameliorate oxidative stress in the kidney andbrain through activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Weaimed to investigate the effects of mangiferin in a mousemodel of preeclampsia, which was induced by phosphatidylserine/dioleoyl-phosphatidycholine (PS/PC) from day 5to 17 of pregnancy. The female pregnant mice were dividedinto five groups according to drug treatment. Animalsreceived mangiferin orally at doses of 10, 20, 40 mg/kg/dayfrom day 0.5 to 17. In preeclampsia mouse model, elevatedsystolic blood pressure and proteinuria were ameliorated bymangiferin treatment. Mangiferin attenuated fms-like tyrosinekinase-1 and placental growth factor expression andoxidative stress in both blood and placenta of preeclampsiamice. The suppressed PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in placentawas activated by mangiferin treatment. This study demonstratesthat mangiferin ameliorates placental oxidative stressand activates PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in a mouse modelof preeclampsia.
The Specific Case Analysis of Biomineralization Induced by Sulfate Reducing Bacteria
( Hongwei Liu ),( Shuang Qin ),( Chaoyang Fu ),( Fei Xiao ),( Deli Wang ),( Xia Han ),( Tianli Wang ),( Hongfang Liu ) 한국부식방식학회(구 한국부식학회) 2017 Corrosion Science and Technology Vol.16 No.6
The effects of sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) on the corrosion and scaling of the Q235 carbon steel has been investigated in the simulated sewage water and oil field gathering pipelines production water, using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry (EDS), and three-dimensional stereoscopic microscope. Results indicated that the concentration of SRB reached the maximum value on the ninth day in simulated sewage water with a large amount of scaling on the surface of specimen. In oil field gathering pipelines, a large amount of scaling and mineralization of mineral salts and thick deposition of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) layers were also observed on the surface of specimen. The thickness of biofilm was about 245 μm within 30 days. After adding microbicides, the thickness of corrosion products film was only up to 48 - 106 μm within 30 days, suggesting that SRB could induce biomineralization. Under-deposit corrosion morphology was uniform in the absence of microbicides while local corrosion was observed in the presence of microbicides.