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Applied Visual Arts : Perspectives on Art, Education and Research from a Journal Editor
Glen Coutts 한국국제미술교육학회 2015 미술과 교육 Vol.16 No.1
This article is based on a keynote presentation I made at the 2014 International Conference on Art Education Research Methods at Hanyang University, Seoul. In this article I present a personal perspective on two key aspects of my work, first as a professor of applied visual arts and second as editor of the International Journal of Education through Art. The first section of the article outlines the background to applied visual arts, including two case studies; the second section is based on my experience as editor of an art education journal. Throughout the article, my focus is on the relationship between art praxis, research and publishing.
글렌쿠츠 ( Glen Coutts ) 한국예술교육학회 2014 예술교육연구 Vol.12 No.4
본 연구의 주제는 미술, 교육, 공동체지역사회 간의 상호 작용에 중점을 두고 있다. 이 시대에 매우 중요하게 사회에 효과적으로 기여할 수 있는 책임감 있는 시민을 교육하고 가르치는 이상적인 매체로서 시각예술을 어떻게 보는가에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 스코틀랜드와 핀란드에서는, 세계의 많은 다른 나라들에서처럼 책임 있는 시민을 위한 교육과 인성교육(character education)의 복지개념이 중요한 주제이다. 미술, 교육, 사회참여의 상호관련성을 탐구하면서 오늘날 최근의 발전들을 몇 가지 나누어 보았다. 먼저 예술교육자들을 위한 기회라고 보고 있는 바뀌어온 교육과정 변천사들을 살펴보았다. 두 번째로 사회 급속한 변화가 우리가 미술교육의 새로운 방향을 생각하도록 강제적으로 어떻게 이끌어 가는지를 논의하고, 세 번째로 미술과 교육의 ‘간의 장소’에 대한 생각을 논의하고자 한다. 이 연구에서 혁신적 교수법으로의 미술의 구상을 탐구하고 두 가지 프로젝트를 제안하고자 한다. 마지막으로 미래를 위해 21세기의 미술교육의 목적이 무엇인지에 대해 논의되었다. The article focuses on recent developments in Scotland and Finnish Lapland; specifically the interrelationship of art, education and social engagement. In order to explore this relationship, I will first outline some of the curricular changes that have been taking place and how I see opportunities for arts educators. Second I will discuss how rapid change in society might force us to think about new directions in art education. Third, I want to consider the notion of a ‘place between’ art and education. I will offer two example projects and explore the idea of art as innovative pedagogy. Finally, I will offer some thoughts for the future; what should be the purpose of art education in the 21st century?
The Inclusion of Health in County Comprehensive Planning
박상철,Christopher Coutts,이세진 서울대학교행정대학원 2014 The Korean Journal of Policy Studies Vol.29 No.1
This article explores what drives communities in United States to include health objectives in their comprehensive plans. By using a place-based approach, this model is able to take into account variables such as health status,social equity, political institutions, and built environment. The findings suggest that communities are more likely to adopt health as a goal based on their political institutional structure and environmental quality (e.g., air pollution) than based on health status and social equity factors. Therefore, communities are responding to poor health and heightened mortality per se but rather to environmental factors that are associated with poor health outcomes.
Growth Data of Broiler Chickens Fitted to Gompertz Function
Duan-yai, S.,Young, B.A.,Lisle, A.,Coutts, J.A.,Gaughan, J.B. Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 1999 Animal Bioscience Vol.12 No.8
This study describes the growth of broiler chickens to the two forms of Gompertz function for application in broiler production models. The first form is based on the estimated mature weight ($W_A$), while the second is based on the estimated hatch weight ($W_O$). Both equations gave identical estimation because they are mathematically identical. To fit the growth curve of commercial broilers that marketed at 35-42 days, it is unnecessary to keep broilers to near maturity (> day 140) to obtain growth data for deriving the Gompertz function. This date does not improve the curve fitting of the early growing period. Additionally, a high mortality and health problem occurred to this type of chicken after day 105.
Initial results from Phase 2 of the international urban energy balance model comparison
Grimmond, C. S. B.,Blackett, M.,Best, M. J.,Baik, J.‐,J.,Belcher, S. E.,Beringer, J.,Bohnenstengel, S. I.,Calmet, I.,Chen, F.,Coutts, A.,Dandou, A.,Fortuniak, K.,Gouvea, M. L.,Hamdi, R.,Hendry, John Wiley Sons, Ltd. 2011 International journal of climatology Vol.31 No.2
<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>Urban land surface schemes have been developed to model the distinct features of the urban surface and the associated energy exchange processes. These models have been developed for a range of purposes and make different assumptions related to the inclusion and representation of the relevant processes. Here, the first results of Phase 2 from an international comparison project to evaluate 32 urban land surface schemes are presented. This is the first large‐scale systematic evaluation of these models. In four stages, participants were given increasingly detailed information about an urban site for which urban fluxes were directly observed. At each stage, each group returned their models' calculated surface energy balance fluxes. Wide variations are evident in the performance of the models for individual fluxes. No individual model performs best for all fluxes. Providing additional information about the surface generally results in better performance. However, there is clear evidence that poor choice of parameter values can cause a large drop in performance for models that otherwise perform well. As many models do not perform well across all fluxes, there is need for caution in their application, and users should be aware of the implications for applications and decision making. Copyright © 2010 Royal Meteorological Society</P>