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崔孝一 又石大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.4 No.-
This study has examined the developmental stages of the moral judgement observable among the groups of children, students and adults respectively on the base of Kohlberg's study on the moral development and his method of study has also been include in the examination. The subjects were: 100 fourth graders of girls and boys, 150 college students, male and female 80 adults, all college graduates; 330 all told. These were analyzed according to the factors of ages, sex, academic standing, religion in respect of their moral development with the following result: 1. The student group showed the autonomous moral level(the 3rd level) strongly but the adults retrogressed to the conventional level(the 2nd level). 2. Considerable number(about 21%) of children's group showed themselves on the autonomous level(the 3rd level). 3. Children with superior academic standing than those with inferior one and girls than boys showed themselves on the higher level of moral judgement. 4. The objectivity of Kohlberg's moral test can hardly be said to be beyond question. Accordingly, the following proposal seems to be appropriate: 1) The more fact-finding and cause-probing, through the longitudinal follow-up study, of the retrogressional phenomena of the adults' moral development are necessary. 2) The all-round examination and improvement of the said moral test seems to be necessary.
崔孝一 又石大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.8 No.-
This thesis is the study on the relationship between mothers-in-low and daughters-in-law based on the review of folk-literature: tales, folk songs and proverbs. The following conclusions are drawn from the review; 1. Because their relationship is not blood-related one but one of the law, it is hard for the mother-in-law love her daughter-in-law from her heart, and thinks her as a plunderer of her dearest son(It does not mean Oedipus Complex.). 2. Depressed feeling and complains of the mother-in-law from the long period of married life under the husbands, parents are now turned to her daughter-in-law in the poor status at home. This Kind of behavior is transmitted to the next generation; it is a vicious circulation. 3. The jealousy of the mother-in-law as a middle aged woman toward a beautiful young woman could be assumed. 4. There is possibly incompatability working between them who share the same working place at home as well as the conflict of acquiring the house keeping right. 5. They are often compared by others as women from outside among the paternal family, and they are likely to compete with each other. Aforementioned mother-in-low's feeling and behaviors toward the daughter-in-law arouse the ill-feeling of the latter (daughter-in-law) and the latter's response does the same to the former (mother-in-law); this is the vicious circulation of their relationship with conflicts.