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『웨스트민스터 소요리문답서』에 묘술(描述)된 신적 속성
최홍석(Hongsuk Choi) 신학지남사 2014 신학지남 Vol.81 No.2
This paper analyzes the Westminster Shorter Catechism Question 4 in terms of (i) lexical semantics, (ii) translation of terminology, (iii) interrelationships of attributes, and (iv) the distinction between incommunicable and communicable attributes. Arguably, one of the best definitions of God ever written by man, might be that given in the WSC. This article specifically focuses on two different versions of the Korean translation of “a Spirit” in the WSC Question 4, which are “신”(神, God, Deity) and “영”(靈, Spirit). There exists a subtle distinction in meaning between the two. The question of which one to embrace might depend on each individual’s judgment, yet I put forward that adopting the latter would be more reasonable. It is interesting to note that the two different translations of the WSC might have deprived from different interpretations of the Korean Bible. The Korean Old Version takes the term, “신”, while the Korean Revised Version selects “영”. Often, there is a tendency to maintain traditional manners and customs, but it is proper to follow sound hermeneutics in word selection in translation. Although there is no absolute answer to the question of how the attributes of God should be classified, there are clear benefits in the traditional Reformed method of distinguishing the attributes of God based on those which are communicable and those which are incommunicable. It helps keep us from the errors of Pantheism, as well as Deism. Without being speculative and technical, the WSC Question 4 shows the orderly interrelationships among the attributes, in full agreement with the common method used in the Reformed theological tradition. However, no method escapes the problem of human limitation and sin, and the WSC is no exception. Therefore, the above mentioned methods should be considered in a complementary manner for the peace and spiritual benefit of the church.
이주현 ( Lee Juhyun ),최홍석 ( Choi Hongsuk ),신재윤 ( Shin Jeayoon ),박현섭 ( Park Hyunsub ) 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 2023 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.27 No.1
과거 댐체에 균열이나 공통 및 부등침하와 같은 손상이 발생하여 보수 · 보강을 실시한 이력이 있는 댐에 대해서 실시하게 되는 정밀안전진단의 경우 「시설물의 안전 및 유지관리 실시 세부지침(안전점검 ·진단편)(국토교통부·국토안전관리원, 2022)」에 따른 시설물 안전성 평가를 진행할 경우 가장 중요한 과거손상경력에 따른 파이핑에 의한 댐 붕괴가능성 평가에는 아쉬운 부분이 있었다. 이런 부분을 보완하기 위해 손상이력이 있는 댐에 대해 점검리스트를 작성하였고 보다 면밀하며 안전성 확보가 가능한 점검루틴을 제안하고자 한다.