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마라톤 동호인의 대회참가를 통한 성격특성과 운동몰입 및 운동중독의 인과관계 검증
최성회(Sung Hoi Choi),이동현(Dong Hyun Lee) 한국사회체육학회 2012 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.49
The objective of this study was to identify the causality among the personality traits, exercise commitment and exercise addiction of club marathon runners. Personality traits, exercise commitment, exercise addiction questionnaires were distributed to 241 club marathon runners. Reliability, validity, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis conducted and exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis were conducted. Further, structure equation modeling was performed to validate the hypothesized causal model. As a result of this study firstly the sub factors of personal traits in club marathon runners positively influenced exercise commitment, exercise addiction. secondly, the exercise commitment factors of club marathon runners positively influenced exercise addiction. Finally, as a result of causal model verification, it was shown that there was a multidimensional causality among the personal traits, exercise commitment, exercise addiction.
스포츠심리학 : 육상 코치의 리더십 행동유형과 선수만족과의 관계
최성회(SungHoiChoi),김승철(SeongCheolKim) 한국체육학회 2005 한국체육학회지 Vol.44 No.5
The purpose of this study is to analyze how track & field member’s understanding of the subordinate factors of the track & field coach’s leadership behavior type would relationship the member satisfaction. For this study, the track & field members registered at the Korea Athletics Federation in 2005 have been chosen as a population to be sampled using the Stratified Random Sampling. A total of 348 members(male 234, female 114) answered the questionnaires and 320 complete answers (male 214, female 106) excluding some with problems have been taken for the final data analysis.The results show as follows;1) ‘Training and direction behavior’ and ‘affirmative compensation behavior’, the subordinate factors of the track & field coach’s leadership behavior types, relationship ‘task accomplishment satisfaction’, the subordinate factor of member satisfaction. 2) ‘Affirmative compensation behavior’, the subordinate factor of the track & field coach’s leadership behavior type relationship ‘social reciprocity satisfaction’, the subordinate factor of member satisfaction. 3) ‘Training and direction behavior’ , ‘democratic behavior’, and ‘social support behavior’, the subordinate factors of the track & field coach’s leadership behavior type relationship ‘coach behavior satisfaction’, the subordinate factor of member satisfaction.4) Generally evaluation level of every subordinate factors with ‘female members’ was higher than that of ‘male members.’ 5) Among the subordinate factors of the track & field(sprint, jumping, throwing, and long distance) coach’s leadership behavior type, the evaluation levels of ‘absolute behavior’ had the biggest relationships(Sheffe’s post-hoc test result, ‘sprint with long endurance’ relationship). 6) Among the track & field coach’s leadership behavior type and the subordinate factors of member satisfaction according to ‘member’s career’, the evaluation level of ‘absolute behavior’ had the biggest relationship with members career ‘less than 3 years(Sheffe’s post-hoc test result, ‘less than 3year with less than 1year’, ‘less than 3year with less than 5year’, ‘less than 3year with less than 7year’ relationship).’
인문,사회과학편 : 대학팀 운동선수들의 스트레스 대처방식
윤슬기(SeulKiYoon),이경현(KyoungHyunLee),최성회(SungHoiChoi) 한국체육학회 2006 한국체육학회지 Vol.45 No.3
스트레스 대처방식연구에 있어서 연령별에 따라 일관적인 대처 유형이 존재하는지에 관한 논쟁이 아직은 남아있기에 본 연구에서는 다른 연구들과 달리 대학팀 운동선수를 대상으로 스트레스 대처방식을 파악하였다. 연구대상은 각 협회에 등록되어있는 운동경력 3년 이상의 S, K, I 지역의 대학팀 운동선수 총 234명을 대상으로 실시하였다(야구=43, 배구=38, 럭비=41, 골프=35, 육상=35, 태권도=42). 측정도구는 KASCS(유진, 박성준, 1998)를 타당성, 신뢰도 검증(Confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach‘α)을 거친 후 사용하였다. 자료분석은 다변량분산분석(MANOVA)과 일원분산분석(One-way ANOVA)를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개인종목 운동선수들이 단체종목 운동선수들 보다 적극적 스트레스 대처방식(문제중심, 정서중심)을 많이 사용하였다. 둘째, 성별에 있어서는 여자선수들이 남자선수들 보다 적극적 스트레스 대처방식(문제중심, 정서중심)을 많이 사용하였다. 셋째, 경력에 있어서는 경력이 많은 선수들이 경력이 적은 선수들보다 정서중심대처와 초연대처방식을 많이 사용하였다. The aim of this research was to find out the way of coping with stress and to analyze by sport events, gender, experiences. The participant were 240 athletes who were undergraduate in Korea. Their sports were the following: baseball (n=43), volleyball (n=38), rugby (n= 41), golf (n=35), track and field (n=35), Taekwondo (n=42). All participants had more than three years experience. In order to measure the Coping with stress, This study used the questionnaire that Yoo, J and Park, S. J developed KASCS. after the validity and the reliability(Confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach‘α). Statistics used to analyze the collected data was MANOVA, One-way ANOVA. The results of the study were as follows: 1) The Coping style focused on problem and emotion of the Individual-Sports Athletes was used more frequently than that of the Team-Sports athletes. 2) The Coping style focused on problem and emotion of the Female-Sports Athletes was used more frequently than that of the Male-Sports athletes. 3) The Coping style focused on emotion and detachment of the athlete with many experiences was used more frequently than that of the athlete with a few experiences.
운동역학 : 육상 단거리 크라우칭 스타트 동작의 운동역학적 분석
신성휴(SungHyuShin),고석곤(SukGonGo),박기자(KiJaPark),김태완(TaeWanKim),권문석(MoonSeokKwon),최성회(SungHoiChoi),임영태(YoungTaeLim) 한국체육학회 2004 한국체육학회지 Vol.43 No.5
The aim of this study is to show the effect starting block angle on the starting motion of sprinters using a crouching start. After installing starting blocks on forced platform, and having four highly comparative sprinters use the starting blocks, I analyzed the temporal valuables, segment position, center of mass position, and the enforce amount imposed to the platform at the time of a crouching start. From the results of the analysis, the following conclusions could be drawn:1. Each subject showed the shortest reaction time in each phase when the starting block angle was set as 50-55˚.2. The center of mass displacement was greater when starting block was set as 50-55˚.3. The value of ground reaction force Fy and Fz was greater when the rear starting block angle was set as 50-55˚.