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검도(劍道) 본(本)에 내재한 원리 -무심(無心)과 평상심(平常心)의 부이문(不二門)-
유기홍 ( Gihong Yoo ) 국제뇌교육종합대학원 국학연구원 2016 선도문화 Vol.20 No.-
이 연구는 검도의 동력학(動力學)을 알아보기 위해 기획되었다. 이런 목적으로 검도의 본(本)에 내재된 원리를 구명(究明)한다. 본을 연구 소재로 삼은 이유는 본에 검도의 핵심 기술이 응축되었을 뿐만아니라 검도의 원리가 집약되었기 때문이다. 검도의 본에는 무심(無心)과 평상심(平常心)이 작동기제로 내재되어 있다. 마음의 두 측면인 무심과 평상심은 둘로 분리되지 않는다. 무심은체(體)의 다른 표현이며 고요함을 특성으로 삼는다. 평상심은 용(用)의 다른 표현이며 활동과 작용을 특징으로 한다. 체로서의 무심과 용으로서의 평상심은 불이문(不二門)의 관계이다 검도 본의 중단(中段)은 무심의 표현이며, 철학 용어로는 “체”로묘사할 수 있고 고요함(靜)을 특성으로 한다. 검도 본의 기술 구사는 평상심의 발현이며, “용”으로 묘사할 수 있고 운동을 그 특성으로 한다. 검도의 본은 현상적으로는 동(動)/정(靜) 이분법으로 묘사할 수 있지만, 본질적으로는 이분법을 넘어선다. 검도 본의 중단과 기술 구사, 정지와 활동의 원리는 “체/용, 무심/평상심의 불이문”으로 귀결시킬수 있다. With the aim to examine the dynamics of Kumdo, this study explores the principle of the Bon (本) because the core techniques and principles of Kumdo are condensed in the Bon. No-mind (無心) and ordinary-life-mind (平常心) are the basic operating mechanisms of the Bon of Kumdo. It is unable to separate no-mind from ordinary-life-mind, the two aspects of mind: no-mind is also spoken of as the Essence (t’i, 體), which features calmness while ordinary-life-mind is spoken of as the Functioning (yung, 用), which features activity and action. No-mind as the Essence and ordinary-life-mind as the Functioning are in the relation of non-duality-gate (不二門). The middle part of the Bon of Kumdo is an expression of no-mind, and it may be likened to the philosophical term, the Essence, which features calmness. Commanding the technique of the Bon of Kumdo is out of ordinary-life-mind, and it may be likened to the Functionin), which features activity. The Bon of Kendo may be viewed in terms of dynamics (動) / calmness (靜) duality phenomenologically, but it goes beyond duality essentially. In conclusion, the middle part, techniques, and the principle of stand-still and activity of the Bon of Kumdo can be explained in the context of “non-duality-gate of the Essence / the Functioning and no-mind/ordinary-life-mind.”
검도 기술 공격의 효율성과 횟수에 따른 경기 승패 분석에 관한 연구
유기홍(Yoo Gi-Hong),권태원(Kwon Tae-Won) 한국체육과학회 2009 한국체육과학회지 Vol.18 No.1
The purpose of this study is to analysis the effects of win and loss in the Kumdo game according to the efficiency and its each attack skill. The subjects of the players who has involved in this study were twenty four male college students from preliminary over final competition who participated at the 13th World Kumdo Championship in Taiwan, 2007. For this analysis, the players who has participated in over two competition have been selected only one he has done first. The instrument related to contents for validity has been published already in outstanding journal by the author. The data analysed by the author according to the research methods has results as follows: 1. The results of analysis on attack efficiency of each point skill in Kumdo 1) There were showed the significance level statistically for head attack on the efficiency of point skill in Kumdo.(p<.05). 2) There were showed the significance level statistically for wrist attack on the efficiency of point skill in Kumdo.(p<.05). 3) There were not showed the significance level statistically for waist attack on the efficiency of point skill in Kumdo. 4) There were not showed the significance level statistically for throat attack on the efficiency of point skill in Kumdo. 2. The results of analysis on attack frequency of each point skill in Kumdo 1) There were not showed the significance level statistically for head attack on the frequency of point skill in Kumdo.(p<.05). 2) There were not showed the significance level statistically for wrist attack on the frequency of point skill in Kumdo. 3) There were not showed the significance level statistically for waist attack on the frequency of point skill in Kumdo. 4) There were not showed the significance level statistically for throat attack on the frequency of point skill in Kumdo.
새로운 경기기록 방식을 활용한 검도 공격 기술의 효율성이 경기 승패에 미치는 영향
권태원(Kwon Tae-Won),유기홍(Yoo Gi-Hong),김인산(Kim In-San) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.4
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of win and loss of Kumdo game affected by efficiency of its attack skill using new recording system of Kumdo. The subjects of the players who has involved in this study were twenty four male students over semi-final competition who participated in sbs TV broadcasting Kumdo Championship during four years. For this purpose, first, developing the instrument related to contents validity in real game. The author analysed the data that was gotten by research methods had results as follows: First, the efficiency on player's head attack showed over the median scores both blue and white players. In addition to, white player has showed higher attack efficiency than blue and it means that white players who has better efficiency and more attack numbers than blue players who has worse efficiency and less attack can have more winning chance in Kumdo game. Secondly, the efficiency on its wrist attack showed under the median both blue and white players. In addition to, blue players have showed better efficiency and its attack numbers than white players and it means that blue players who had better efficiency and more attack numbers than white players who has worse efficiency and less attack can have more winning chance in Kumdo game. Thirdly, in the efficiency, blue players showed higher over the median compare to white player who showed under the median. Unlike the head and wrist, the number of strikes on the waist is relatively low but this lower number of trials can lead to greater opportunity to gain valid points. This is possible due to the accuracy of the strike on the waist which also implies that one should practice consistently so that the strike is extended to a valid score. Finally, the stabbing skill was not popularly used, as mentioned in the document, because like the strike on the waist it requires a high level of accuracy and the method of training is limited.
조성돈(Sung Don Cho),유기홍(Gi Hong Yoo) 대한전기학회 2010 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.7
전기설계 주요도면인 Single Line Diagram, Schematic Diagram, Cable Block Diagram, Connection Diagram을 Microsoft사의 Visio 프로그램을 응용하여 도면작성 및 진단(Drawing Diagnostics), 데이터베이스 연계기능을 보유한 Intelligent 전기설계도면 통합작성 전산프로그램의 개발 사례를 소개하고자 한다.
조성돈(Sung Don Cho),김순구(Soon Goo Kim),유기홍(Gi Hong Yoo) 대한전기학회 2006 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2006 No.7
케이블 엔지니어링 업무는 각종 전기 설계 결과물을 토대로 작성된 각종 데이터를 활용하여 각종 기기들을 연결하는 케이블과 이를 위한 전선로 동을 설계하는 업무를 의미하며, 아울러 전기 Bulk Material의 구매와 시공관리를 종합적으로 지원하는 전기 분야의 주된 업무이다, 따라서 좀더 완벽한 설계와 효율적인 시공 관리를 위해서는 이를 전산화 할 필요가 있다. 본고에서는 SCEP의 주요 기능과 입출력내용 등을 소개하였다.