한국어 회화 교재에 나타난 지시적 화행 표현 문형과 한국어 모어 화자의 실제 사용 관련성 분석 연구 - 부탁, 제안 표현을 중심으로 -

오은화 ( Oh Eunhwa ) 연세대학교 언어정보연구원(구 연세대학교 언어정보개발원) 2021 언어사실과 관점 Vol.52 No.-

The purpose of this study is to compare the practicality and relevance of Korean conversation textbooks to actual use of native Korean speakers for the expression of requests and suggestions by analysing Korean conversation textbooks and conducting a Discourse Completion Test (DCT) on native Korean speakers. First, by analyzing three different types of Korean conversation textbooks, 10 request grammatical pattern expression and 11 suggestion grammatical pattern expression were selected. Next, the survey was conducted on Korean native speakers by organizing a DCT based on requests and suggestions. The survey results showed that native Korean speakers used a much more diverse set of expressions. However, The practicality of the textbook was confirmed by the fact that conjugated request grammatical pattern expressions like ‘아/어 줄 수 있어(요)?’ and conjugated suggestion grammatical pattern expressions like ‘-(으)ㄹ래(요)?’ were used most often which were also presented in the textbook. Nevertheless, because textbooks did not provide separate conjugative expressions, it is necessary to present diverse expressions that consider expressions of native Korean speakers.

상담 수퍼비전에서의 성찰경험에 관한 현상학적 연구

오은화(Eun-Hwa OH),조양희(Yang-Hee JO) 한국상담심리교육복지학회 2021 상담심리교육복지 Vol.8 No.5

본 연구는 상담자가 수퍼비전에서 경험하는 자기성찰 경험과 그 경험의 본질을 이해하고자 수행하였다. 이를 위해 상담자 발달단계에서 중급 이상의 상담자 4명을 대상으로 반구조화된 인터뷰를 실시하고 Giorgi 현상학적 연구방법으로 자료를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 수퍼비전에서의 성찰경험에 관해 의미단위 38개, 하위구성요소 12개, 상위구성요소 6개가 도출되었다. 상담자들은 수퍼비전에서 성찰과 관련되어 ‘수퍼비전 성찰의 촉진과 방해요인’, ‘수퍼비전에서의 정서경험’, ‘나를 돌아보는 과정’, ‘관계에 대한 깊은 이해’, ‘변화와 실천’, ‘전문가로서 성장함’을 경험하였다. 연구 참여자들이 상담자로서 성장하는데 성찰경험이 중요한 요인으로 작용하였고, 성찰은 인식과 실천이 동반되고 그 것이 순환과정을 거친다는 것을 알게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 상담자의 성장 요인인 자기성찰 과정을 상담자들이 어떻게 경험하는지와 그 경험의 본질을 이해하였다는데 의의가 있으며, 이를 바탕으로 연구의 제한점 및 후속 연구에 대해 제언하였다. This study was conducted to understand the introspection experience experienced by counselors in supervision and the essence of that experience. For this purpose, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 4 counselors at the intermediate level or higher in the counselor s development stage, and the data were analyzed using the Giorgi phenomenological research method. As a result of the analysis, 38 semantic units, 12 sub-components, and 6 components were derived for the reflective experience in supervision. Counselors related to reflection in supervision, facilitating and hindering supervision reflection , emotional experience in supervision , reviewing myself , deep understanding of relationships , change and practice , as an expert growth was experienced. It was found that the experience of reflection acted as an important factor in the study participants growth as counselors, and that reflection is accompanied by awareness and practice, and that it goes through a cycle. This study is meaningful in understanding how counselors experience the self-reflection process, which is a growth factor for counselors, and the essence of that experience. Based on this, limitations of the study and follow-up studies were suggested.

한국어 어휘 교육 방안 연구의 동향 분석 : 학위논문을 중심으로

오은화 ( Oh Eun Hwa ) 연세대학교 언어연구교육원 한국어학당 2020 외국어로서의 한국어교육 Vol.58 No.-

The purpose of this study was to research what direction the Korean vocabulary education had to be steered by identifying the trends of research on Korean vocabulary education. Initially, I searched the RISS with the keyword “Korean vocabulary education” and organized the relevant data by year, learner characteristics, and vocabulary type etc. Through the data analysis, I was able to identify several trends. The trend by could be divided into three different time periods depending on the trend of study. Although research on learner proficiency was evenly represented, the studies on the nationality of target learners were mostly represented by Chinese while studies on the types of learners were mostly represented by married foreign immigrant women. Overall, Traditional Chinese (Hanja) contributed the largest proportion of research and I incorporated a variety of research methods such as teaching material analysis, experimental research and surveys in my research. As for the measures for teaching, research on teaching methods were the most popular. Through these results, I propose that more research needs to be done based on the geography of language, proficiency levels, special purposes, and various languages while the measures for teaching be objectively evaluated through this research.

사르트르 비실재미학과 참여미학의 교차

오은화 ( Eun Ha Oh ) 한국불어불문학회 2014 불어불문학연구 Vol.0 No.98

Chez Sartre l’œuvre d’art n’est pas consideree comme pleine et reelle positivite, ainsi que le demontre une remarque comme "l``oeuvre d``art est un irreel"; elle est traitee prealablement en tant qu``un ``analogon``, un representant analogique. Cette esthetique de l``irreel parait contredire l``esthetique de l``engagement qui contribue fortement a former l``image habituelle de Sartre. Notre etude a pour but de reveler, au lieu de confirmer la contradiction ou l``antagonisme entre ses deux attitudes sur l``art, une continuite et une osmose qui les englobent. Nous commencons par la theorie du monde imaginaire et la definition de la conscience imageante dans L``Imaginaire : pour qu``une conscience puisse imaginer, il faut qu``elle transcende le monde et le pose a distance. De la meme maniere, en regardant une oeuvre d``art, a partir de l``analogon, la conscience imageante l``irrealise en la transformant en imaginaire. Cette explication, qui rehabilite l``acte d``imaginer en insistant sur sa liberte et sa transcendance, manifeste un grand souci de l``experience esthetique tout en affaiblissant la place de l``oeuvre d``art. Si l``œuvre d``art vise a l``irreel, l``esthetique de l``engagement perdrait sa base, l``obligation fondamentale envers le reel. Afin de resoudre cette difficulte, Sartre appelle une ``mediation`` qui permet de lier deux dimensions. Au lieu de l``objet esthetique en tant que produit de l``irreel, il met en relief l``appel au public de la part du createur, par l``intermediaire de l``oeuvre. Ainsi l``oeuvre d``art devient un appel qui vise une recuperation du monde entier. Tout compte fait, dans l``esthetique sartrienne, l``irrealisation de la realite precede la realisation d``une oeuvre d``art, et ce passage dans l``irreel compose l``occasion primordiale pour la conjonction avec le reel, pour former un ``tout``.

영어권 한국어 학습자를 위한 한·영 요리 동사 대조 연구

오은화(Oh, Eunhwa) 국제언어문학회 2021 國際言語文學 Vol.- No.49

본 연구는 한국어 교재에 나타난 요리 동사를 중심으로 한국과 미국의 요리 유튜브 분석을 통해 해당 어휘가 사용되는 실제 사용 상황을 살펴보고, 각각의 어휘를 대조해 보고자 하였다. 대조 결과, 한국어와 영어는 일대일로 대응하는 요리 동사가 많지 않고, 대부분 영어 요리 동사가 더 다양하게 나타나고 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 반대로 한국어에서는 ‘끓이다’, ‘삶다’로 구분하여 사용하는 동사가 영어에서는 모두 동일하게 ‘cook’과 ‘boil’로 나타나고 있었다. 이에 대조 결과를 바탕으로 요리 동사 교육 방향을 다음과 같이 간략하게 제시하였다. 첫째, 시청각 자료를 활용하여 요리 동사의 활용 상황을 다양하게 보여줄 수 있도록 한다. 둘째, 각 요리 동사에 활용되는 요리를 하나씩 제시할 수 있도록 한다. 셋째, 문화체험 시간을 활용하여 실제로 요리 동사를 사용해볼 수 있는 기회를 마련한다. This study aims to compare each vocabulary through the analysis of cooking YouTube in Korea and the U.S., focusing on the cooking verbs in the Korean textbook. As a result of the analysis, there were not many one-on-one cooking verbs in Korean and English, and most of the English cooking verbs were more diverse than Korean cooking verbs. On the contrary, in Korean, the cooking verbs used to be divided into "끓이다" and "삶다" were appearing as "cook" and "boil" in English. Based on the results, the direction of the cooking verb training was briefly presented as follows. First, the audio-visual data are used to show various situations of the use of cooking verbs. Second, it is possible to present one dish used for each cooking verb. Third, it provides an opportunity to use cultural class to actually use cooking verbs.

수중음향을 이용한 우리나라 서·남해 해역에서의 어류와 먹이생물의 상관관계

유은화(Eunwha YOO),이근우(Geunwoo LEE),오우석(Wooseok OH),이경훈(Kyounghoon LEE) 전남대학교 어업기술연구소 2022 어업기술연구소보고지 Vol.15 No.1

Based on underwater acoustics, this study examined the Relationship between fish and zooplankton in the west-south seas. The acoustic data collected by echo sounder (Simrad EK60 and EK80) aboard the NIFS research vessel were analyzed using Echoview version 8.0. This study was carried out in the west-south seas where acoustic data was collected four times in August and September 2019 and February and May 2020. The results showed that the average nautical area scattering coefficient (NASC) of fish was the highest in May 2020 at 110.94 ㎡/nmi² and the lowest in September 2020 at 55.31 ㎡/nmi². The average NASC value of zooplankton was highest in May 2020 and lowest in September 2020 at 8.78 ㎡/nmi². There was a significant Relationship between fish and zooplankton (R²) with R²=0.696 in May 2020 and lowest Relationship with R²=0.039 in August 2019. During the day time, the Relationship between fish and zooplankton(R²) was highest in May 2020, with R²=0.668, and lowest in February 2020, with R²=0.001. During the night time, the Relationship between fish and zooplankton(R²) was highest in May 2020 with R²=0.245 and lowest in February 2020 with R²=0.009.

중환자실간호사와 병동간호사의 직무스트레스, 소진 및 직무만족도 정도비교

오은화,양소명,김소현,유하나,진은영,김여진,김영희,Oh, Eun-Wha,Yang, So-Myoung,Kim, So-Hyun,You, Ha-Na,Chin, Eun-Young,Kim, Yeo-Jin,Kim, Young-hee 대한한의정보학회 2016 大韓韓醫情報學會誌 Vol.22 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the level of job stress, burn-out and job satisfaction between intensive care unit nurses and general unit nurses. Methods: The subjects of this study were 100 intensive care unit nurses and 100 general unit nurses in university's hospitals. The data were collected using self-report questionnaires. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, -test, ANCOVA, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient by using the SPSS WIN 20.0 program. Results: There were significantly negative correlation in the score of job stress and job satisfaction in both groups of nurses. Job stress of intensive care unit nurses was significantly differences according to department satisfaction. Burn-out of intensive care unit nurses was significantly differences according to position, department satisfaction. Job satisfaction of intensive care nurses unit was significantly differences according to department satisfaction. Job stress of general unit nurses unit was significantly differences according to department satisfaction. Burn-out of general unit nurses was significantly differences according to clinical experience, position, department satisfaction. Job satisfaction of general unit nurses was significantly differences according to clinical experience, department satisfaction. Conclusions: The appropriate rewards for intensive care nurses and general unit nurses to decrease their job stress will be needed in hospital settings. In addition, a plan for systemic nurse training program is needed to provide high quality nursing education for each unit nurses effectively.

입자크기와 열처리 분위기 변화에 따른 Y-TZP에서의 상안정성 변화

정태주,안승수,송은화,오경식,이종숙,김영식,Chung, Tai-Joo,Ahn, Seung-Su,Song, Eun-Wha,Oh, Kyung-Sik,Lee, Jong-Sook,Kim, Young-Sik 한국분말야금학회 2006 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.13 No.5

The phase stability of tetragonal phase in Y-TZP was investigated in terms of the distribution of grain sizes and heat-treating atmosphere. Y-TZP with various grain sizes were prepared using duration time at $1600^{\circ}C$ as experimental parameter. Accumulated grain size distributions were built from the SEM micrographs and the amount of tetragonal phase were measured using XRD. Both results were compared to determine the critical grain size before and after heat-treatment in vacuum. The critical grain size drastically decreased compared with the small increase of average grain size due to the autocatalytic effect which critically affects the tetragonal to monoclinic phase transformation. After heat-treatment in reductive atmosphere critical grain size relatively increased due to the stabilization of tetragonal phase. The formation of oxygen vacancies during heat-treatment was ascribed to the increase of stability.

고온석탄가스 탈황용 망간계 탈황제의 재생 특성

손병현(Byung Hyun Shon),최은화(Eun Hwa Choi),이재정(Jae Jeong Lee),정종현(Jong Hyeong Jung),오광중(Kwang Joong Oh) 大韓環境工學會 2001 대한환경공학회지 Vol.23 No.11

황화수소 제거를 위한 망간계 탈황제의 물리적 특성과 황화반응 속도

오광중(Kwang Joong Oh),손병현(Byung Hyun Shon),최은화(Eun Hwa Choi),이강우(Gang Woo Yi) 大韓環境工學會 2000 대한환경공학회지 Vol.22 No.11