미술 활동이 가출청소년의 자아존중감과 우울에 미치는 영향

변상해(Byun Sang Hae),정의정(Jung Eui Jung),오수생(Oh Soo Saing),신종수(Shin Jhong Shu) 한국콘텐츠학회 2009 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.9 No.4

본 연구는 미술을 활용한 프로그램이 가출청소년의 자아존중감과 우울에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. G 지역에 위치한 청소년 쉼터에서 보호중인 가출청소년 6명은 실험집단으로 6명은 통제집단으로 구분, 실시하였다. 연구도구로는 자아존중감 척도를 알아보기 위하여 Coopersmith가 개발한 도구와, 우울의 변화를 알아보기 위해서는 Beck이 제작한 우울척도를 사용하였다. 수집된 자료를 연구목적에 따라 분석하기위해 t-Test등의 통계적 기법을 적용하였고, 실험집단의 가출청소년들은 프로그램을 실시하기전후를 비교했을때, 실시 후에 우울 점수가 유의미하게 감소되었고, 자아존중감의 점수 또한 유의미하게 향상되었다는 결론을 얻었다. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the effect of Art program for runaway Youths Self-esteem and Depression. Sstaying at the youth shelter located in Gwang ju. The subjects were assinged to two groups, an experimental group and a control group evenly. Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory was used measure the level of self-esteem, Beck Depression Inventory for depression. The collected data were analyzed by T-test according to the purpose of the study. The results of the study were as follows; The art program showed a positive effect on increasing the level of self-esteem and decreasing the level of depression of experimental group In comparison with those of control group.

아동의 죽음에 대한 개념형성의 발달에 관한 연구

변상해 ( Sang Hae Byun ),이판근 ( Pan Keun Lee ) 한국아동교육학회 2009 아동교육 Vol.18 No.1

한국 가정폭력 가해자 교정상담 프로그램 만족도와 내용 분석에 관한 연구

변상해(Byun Sang-Hae) 한국콘텐츠학회 2010 한국콘텐츠학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.5

또래상담 프로그램이 인문계 고등학생의 의사소통기술과 사회적 효능감에 미치는 효과

변상해(Byun Sang Hae),김세봉(Kim Se Bong) 한국콘텐츠학회 2011 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.11 No.2

본 연구는 또래상담 프로그램이 고등학생의 의사소통과 사회적 효능감에 어떠한 효과를 미치는지를 알아보기 위하여 경기도 A시에 소재한 C고등학교 1학년 학생 중 연구에 참가를 희망하는 16명을 모집하여 실험집단 8명, 통제집단 8명으로 무선 배정하였다. 실험집단과 통제집단 간의 사전 검사 검정과 사후 검사검증, 그리고 실험집단과 통제집단의 집단내 사전-사후 검증에 대해서는 비모수적 통계인 Mann-Whitney U test와 Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test로 분석하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 또래상담 프로그램을 경험한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 의사소통에서 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 또래상담 프로그램을 경험한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 사회적 효능감에서 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 따라서 또래상담 프로그램이 고등학생의 의사소통과 사회적 효능감에 긍정적인 방향으로 영향을 미친다는 사실을 알 수 있다. 이로 인하여 또래상담 프로그램은 고등학생들에게 유익한 프로그램이라 여겨지며 학교에서 적극적으로 이 프로그램이 활용되어야 한다고 본다. The present research is aimed to observe the effects on the peer counseling program which can increase the communication skills and social efficacy of high school students. In order to do the present research, I have taken 16 high school students, who want to join to this research, within A city.I have separated those students into two groups: an experienced group of 8 students and a controlled groupof 8 students. Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test were adopted to analyze collected datafrom the peer counseling program. The results of this research indicated that the level of communication skills have been increased after peer counseling intervention program of the experienced group, and the level of occupational stressalso have been increased after peer counseling intervention program ofthe experienced group.This result showed that, the peer counseling program could stimulate the communication skills and social efficacy of experienced group significantly comparing with the result of the controlled group.From the result I have confirmed that, the peer counseling program have positive effects to increase the high school students'communication skills and social efficacy.

화병(火病)의 원인과 치료를 위한 사이코드라마의 활용 방안 연구 : 중년여성을 중심으로

변상해,어지성,Byun, Sang-Hae,Eo, Ji-Sung 한국벤처창업학회 2009 벤처창업연구 Vol.4 No.2

American Psychiatric Association defined hwa-byung as a unique mental illness of Korea, a kind of anger syndrome. This illness caused by the Korean culture is more often found on women than men, especially middle-aged women. The cause of hwa-byung mainly depends on the traditional family structure of Korea formed by Confucianism. Other causes that many middle-aged women suffer from hwa-byung are that their low education level originated in their wrong-recognized position in society and poverty in the past makes them not to be able to control their minds effectively(social psychological factor), and that they get stressed and depressed because of loss of their position in the family after their children leave home and the menopause which hurts their feminine beauty (physiological factor). So, this program aims at letting them to; 1) experience catharsis of the negative feelings which causes hwa-byung by expressing in psychodrama, 2) ease the symptoms of hwa-byung by relaxing their mind, 3) understand themselves through sharing their feelings and thinking at the group level, 4) acquire the opportunities to stabilize and expand their role in their real lives through the role playing.

현실요법 집단상담 프로그램이 직장인의 직무스트레스에 미치는 효과

변상해(Sang Hae Byun),김세봉(Se Bong Kim) 한국경영학회 2009 한국경영학회 통합학술발표논문집 Vol.2009 No.08

직장인의 현실요법 프로그램이 직무스트레스 감소에 미치는 효과

변상해(Sang Hae Byun),김세봉(Se Bong Kim),장경주(Kyung Joo Chang) 한국콘텐츠학회 2009 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.9 No.12

본 연구는 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램이 직장인의 직무스트레스 감소에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. A 지역의 30-40대 생산직 남성 근로자로, 현재 근무하는 직장에서 2년 이상 근무한 사람을 대상으로 하여 실험집단 10명과 통제집단 10명으로 무작위 배정하였다. 측정도구는 한국인 직무스트레스 측정 검사 단축형으로 한국직무스트레스 학회에서 2년에 걸쳐 개발한 표준 도구를 사용하였다. 수집된 자료를 연구 목적에 맞게 분석하기 위하여 t-검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과 전체적인 직무스트레스 점수는 p<.001 수준에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 하위영역에서는 직무요구, 조직체계, 보상부적절은 p<.01 수준에서, 직무자율, 관계갈등, 직무불안정, 직장문화는 p<.05 수준에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있음이 검증되었다. 이와 같은 연구방법을 통하여 도출된 결과를 토대로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램에 참여한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 직무스트레스가 낮아진다. 즉 현실요법 프로그램이 직장인의 직무스트레스를 감소하는데 효과가 있다. This study research the effect that the reality therapy program reduces the occupational stress in company employee. The subjects of this research were company employees aged 30 to 49 in the A area and they work more than 2 years in company. They were divided into two groups: an experimental group of 10 company employee, and a control groups of 10 company employee. and executed the program to the experiment group. A measurement tool was used a standard occupational stress scale for korean employee that developed by The Korean Society of Occupational Stress. For the purpose of the study, it was t-test to analyze collected data. The result of the study was that the occupational stress in an experiment group which take part in the reality therapy program was meaning statistically reduced than the control group by p<.001. In the subordinate measure of occupational stress, the occupational demand, organization system, requital inappropriateness score has a significant result by p<.01 and the occupational self-regulation, relation discord, and occupational insecurity score has a significant result by p<.05. In sum, the occupational stress score of treatment group which take part in the reality program reduce significantly than the scores of control group. Thus, the reality therapy program significantly effect to reduced the company employee's occupational stress.

아동복지시설 아동의 사회적 기술 향상을 위한 집단상담 프로그램 개발 및 효과검증

이대규,변상해,문인숙,정의정,Lee, Dae-Gyu,Byun, Sang-Hae,Moon, In-Sook,Jeong, Eui-Jeong 한국벤처창업학회 2010 벤처창업연구 Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of this study is to develop and to verify an effect of a group counselling program for children who are in need of improving social skills and relationships. In order to meet this goal, the study procedure was employed as follows: First, the literature review of studies on childrens in social welfare institutions was implemented. Second, to analyze need of staffs in facilities and to specify the present condition of children, 100 staffs were participated in basic investigation. The result of investigation revealed that social skill development programs should be held in form of total 11~12 sessions once or twice in a week, with 50~60 minutes per session. Third, based on the literature review and current situation investigation results, a program for improving social skills and competencies of children was developed. To verify the program, two groups composed of elementary children who are fourth grade to sixth grade were organized. The groups were a experimental group which was provided with a group counselling program and a control group with no program. The program was composed of twelve sessions throughout six weeks, and the subjects took social skill test after taking the program to verify educational effects. T-test were implemented to analyze difference of the test results of two groups statistically. As a result of a research, following major two findings were specified: (1) experimental group showed significant difference in the score of self-assertion, cooperation, and self-control, which indicates that the program was effective for social skill improvement: (2) according to the test result, the self-assertion, cooperation, and self-control skills were clearly improved. In conclusion, the program turned out to be an effective and a positive educational device to enhance social skills of the children. The program developing model were suggested to improve social skills of children in the state of family devision based on the study findings. The follow-up future studies should elaborate program models for various-aged children and for children with various learning styles. Furthermore, qualitative study method should be employed which can specify social attitude change of children.

기업체 회계담당자의 회계윤리수준에 관한 연구

박중호,변상해,박차규,Park, Joong-Ho,Byun, Sang-Hae,Park, Cha-Kyu 한국벤처창업학회 2008 벤처창업연구 Vol.3 No.4

This study investigates the ethical standards of treasurers in the defense industry and explores ways to improve them in order to contribute to businesses' ethical managements. Also, this research examines how the ethical standards of the treasures have an influence on accounting transparency and accounting fraud. This paper deals with two fields, namely, ethical judgment and ethics in different cultures. The former focuses on actions that can occur in various ethical situations of accounting area. The latter shows that the development level of certified accountants’ ethical thinking depends on cultural difference.

노인의 종교활동 참여가 자기존중감 및 죽음불안과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

문태언,변상해,Moon, Tae-Eon,Byun, Sang-Hae 한국벤처창업학회 2012 벤처창업연구 Vol.7 No.3

본 연구는 자기 존중감을 매개로 노인의 종교 활동이 죽음불안과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 행복한 노후를 위해 적절한 종교의 활동방안을 연구하고자 하였다. 광주광역시에 거주하며 복지관, 경로당, 노인대학등에 참여하는 만 65세이상 노인들을 대상으로 설문지를 배포하였다. 총 300부의 설문지가 배포되었고, 부적절한 35부를 제외한 265부가 분석에 활용되었다. 통계프로그램은 SPSS 17.0과 AMOS 7.0을 이용하였다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 결론을 내리면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 종교생활유형과 자기존중감, 죽음불안과 삶의 질의 차이를 검증한 결과 종교생활유형과 삶의 질, 자기존중감은 통계적으로 유의미한 결과가 나타났으며, 죽음불안은 통계적으로 유의미한 결과가 나타나지 않았다. 둘째, 종교와 자기존중감, 죽음불안과 삶의 질의 차이분석을 위해 확인적 요인분석을 한 결과 대부분의 지수가 긍정적으로 나타나 각 변수들간의 관계가 확인되었다. 셋째, 노인의 종교 활동참여가 자기존중감, 죽음불안과 삶의 질에 연관이 있음을 검증하기 위해 경로모형을 분석하였고, 그 결과는 GFI, AGFI, CFI 등이 .80이상으로 나타나 연구의 타당성이 확인되었다. The purpose of this study is to examine the impacts of religious activities on the death anxiety and self appearance, life quilty of senior citizens in a bid to give some suggestions on how the elderly could lead a successful life. The subjects in this study carried out face-to-face interview targeting and convenience sampling 300 elderly people who were aged 65 and over and resided in the city of Gwangju. SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 7.0 programs were used to analyze the collected data. The findings of the study were as follows: First, whether there were any gaps in death anxiety and self appearance, life quality according to the type of religious life was examined, and that made significant differences to life satisfaction(F=9.498, p<.001) and self- esteem(F=9.370, p<.001). But that produced no statistically significant results in association with depression. Second, a confirmatory factor analysis was made to find out the relationship of religion to depression and psychological well-being, and most of their indexes were positive, which proved that the variables had something to do with each other. Last, a path model was analyzed to verify the relationship of the participation of the elderly people in religious activities to their depression and psychological well-being, and the GFI, AGFI, and CFI of the variables were above .80, which lent credibility to the validity of the study.