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이유빈 ( Yu Bin Lee ),박천희 ( Chun Hee Park ),배기형 ( Ki Hyung Bae ) 한국물류학회 2013 물류학회지 Vol.23 No.5
본 연구는 한국은행이 2010년에 발표한 2009년 산업연관표를 이용하여 소매업을 소매유통업으로 구분하고 소매유통업이 국민경제에 얼마만큼 기여하는지를 타산업과 비교분석하여 향후 소매유통업에 대한 국민들의 인식 제고는 물론 소매 유통업에 대한 정부의 정책 및 전략 수립을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는데 목적이있다. 이를 위해 한국은행의 2009년 산업연관표 403개 기본부문 중 소매업만을 소매유통업으로 한정하여 새로이 소매유통업 산업연관표를 작성, 활용하였다. 연구 결과 소매유통업산업의 경제적 효과는 총생산유발액은 63.3조원이며, 생산유발계수는 1.715(행), 1.549(열), 감응도 계수 0.796,영향력계수 0.881, 부가가치유발계수는 0.881, 소득유발계수 0.338, 생산세유발계수 0.047 그리고 노동유발계 수 0.031 등을 보여주고 있다. The purpose of this study is to provide baseline data for government policy and establishment of a strategy on retail distribution and to help people understand the future of retail distribution by using the 2009`s Input-output Table announced by the Bank of Korea in 2010. This study classifies retailing as retail distribution and shows how much retail distribution has contributed to the national economy by analyzing and comparing it with other industries. To achieve this purpose, the study created and used the retail distribution Input-output Table limiting only retailing to retail distribution out of 403 basic fields of 2009`s Input-output Table. The results of the study show that the economic effects of retail distribution amount to 63.3 trillion won, with inducement coefficient of 1.715(row) and 1.549(column), index of the sensitivity of dispersion of 0.867, index of the power of dispersion of 0.881, value-added coefficient of 0.881, income inducement coefficient of 0.338, tax inducement coefficient of 0.047 and employment inducement coefficient of 0.031.
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제왕 절개술시 사전 경막천자를 시행한 경막외마취와 척추-경막외 병용 마취의 비교
김원태,이철승,박천희,김형남,최준석 대한마취과학회 2001 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.41 No.3
Epidural Block with Prior Dural Puncture versus Combined Spinal Epidural Block for a Cesarean Section Hyong Nam Kim, M.D., June Seog Choi, M.D., Chun Hee Park, M.D. Cheol Seung Lee, M.D., and Won Tae Kim, M.D. Department of Anesthesiology, Kwang Ju Christan Hospital, Gwangju, Korea Background: Epidural anesthesia became most popular for a cesarean section, but it is more time consuming and involves a higher incidence of insufficient or superficial blockade. especially of the motor root, despite large doses of local anesthesia. Combined spinal epidural anesthesia has gained an increasing interest as it combines the reliability of the spinal block and the flexibility of an epidural block. A dural puncture suing the combined spinal epidural technique making an early sacral blockade might be a solution to disadvantages in epidural anesthesia. We investigated the efficacy of combined spinal epidural anesthesia and epidural anesthesia with prior dural puncture for a cesarean section. Methods: Sixty pregnant women at full term were divided into three groups. Group Ⅰ(EPI, n = 20) received epidural anesthesia with 100 mg of 0.5% bupivacaine. Group Ⅱ (CSE, n = 20) received combined spinal epidural anesthesia with 1.2-1.4 ml of 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally, followed by sensory block at T_10 after by 7-8 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine through the epidural catheter. Group Ⅲ (DP, n = 20) received epidural anesthesia with prior dural puncture. A dural puncture with a 27 G whitacre needle was done before an infusion of 20 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine through the epidural catheter. The quality and side effects of surgical anesthesia were compared between the three groups. Results: Time to T_10 (P < 0.001) and surgical onset time (P < 0.001) were significantly shorter in the CSE group. Maximal sensory block level (P < 0.001) was significantly higher in the CSE group. Muscle relaxation (P < 0.05) and motor block (P < 0.001) were much better in the CSE group. Hypotension occurred in 25% (EPI group), 40% (CSE group) and 20% (DP group) of the patients. While 65% of the EPI group and 50% of the DP group complained of intraoperative pain, only 25% of CSE group did (P < 0.05). Conclusions: We can conclude that combined spinal epidural anethesia has great efficacy and less side effects for a cesarean section than epidural anesthesia and epidural anesthesia with prior dural pucture. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2001; 41: 311~317)
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이경호,안용미,박천희 대한마취과학회 1998 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.35 No.6
Blunt tracheobronchial injuries are rare, and usually lethal without aggressive and appropriate management. Recently, the incidence of tracheobronchial injuries has been increased with the increase of traffic accident and mechanization. We report a case of complete tracheal transection combined with a longitudinal rupture of the membranous portion of the trachea extending to the right main bronchus following blunt chest trauma, and review the anesthetic management. (Korean J Anesthesiol 1998; 35: 1174∼1179)
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