테니스 활동 충성도와 제약 지각간의 관계

남사웅,이창준,양명환 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1997 체육과학연구 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of the study was to test the relationship between tennis activity loyalty and perceived constraints. Based on this purpose three hypotheses were established: H1) Tennis activity constraints will predict tennis participants' affective attachment level. H2) Tennis activity constraints will discriminate between high and low group classified by frequency of involvement in tennis. H3) Tennis activity loyalty patterns will demonstrate different effects on tennis constraints. The subjects were 159 university students who were involved in tennis classes at Cheju National University. Tennis activity constraints were assessed by Tennis Activity Constraints Scale(Yang. 1997). Subjects were asked to how important each constraint would be their decision to discontinue or irregular participating in tennis on a 5-point Likert scale (1 =extremely unimportant, 5=extremely important). Loyalty was assessed by combining a measure of affective attachment with a measure of behavior. Affective attachment to tennis was assessed using a 10-item questionnaire developed by researchers. Behavior involvement was measured by their frequency of involvement. Respondents were assigned to one of four group(high loyalty. spurious loyalty, latent loyalty. low loyalty). The major findings of this study were a s follows. First, Tennis participants' affective attachment level could be significantly predicted from time, significant others, and will constraints. Second, Tennis activity constraints of significant others, will and time could be discriminated between high and low group classified by frequency of participation. Third, High loyalty group perceived significantly lower level of time, significant others, and will constraint scores than did latent loyalty and low loyalty group. High loyalty group perceived significantly lower level of facility constraint score than did latent loyalty.

鐵琫運動 2回轉 및 3回轉 空中動作의 運動學的 分析

南獅雄 제주대학교 1993 논문집 Vol.36 No.-

본 연구는 철봉운동에서 영상분석을 동원하여 착지동작시 공중 2회전과 3회전에 대해 운동학적 분석을 한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 2회전 및 3회전 모두 릴리즈후 상승하는 구간에서 1회전이 이루어 졌고, 하강국면에서 1회전 및 2회전이 이루어졌다. 2. 변위의 경우는 3회전의 경우는 수직변위를 더 갖게하므로서 체공시간을 더 많이 얻어 회전하였고, 2회전의 경우는 수평변위를 더 많이 가지므로서 타이밍이 맞는 착지를 하는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 속도의 경우 2회전, 3회전 모두 상승기에는 1회전, 하강기에는 1 혹은 2회전이 이루어 지는 것을 알 수 있고, 3회전의 경우 하강기에 수직속도의 경우 급증하는 원인은 착지시 까지 계속 3회전을 완수하기 위해 신체 분절을 중심쪽으로 Tuck하므로서 결국 수직속도를 증가시킨 것으로 나타났고, 2회전의 경우는 하강기에 수평 및 수직의 속도가 공히 급감소하는 현상은 신체를 신전시키므로서 수평 및 수직속도를 감소시켜 완전한 착지동작을 이루려는 것으로 나타났다. 4. 각도의 경우 2, 3회전의 모두 봉에서 릴리즈한 직후부터 신체 분절의 Tuck자세를 취하므로서 관성모멘트를 감소시켰고, 3회전의 경우에는 2회전의 경우보다 더 심한 Tuck 자세를 취하므로서 각속도를 증가시켜 회전을 하려 했지만 불완전한 착지동작을 했던 것을 알 수 있다. 5. 각속도의 경우 2회전의 경우는 히프와 무릎의 각속도가 점차 증가하여 하강시에는 신전을 하므로서 완전한 착지동작이 이루어 졌음을 알 수 있으나 3회전의 경우는 시종일관 각속도의 값이 변화를 보이지 않음을 볼 때 릴리즈시 부터 착지시까지 Tuck 자세를 유지한 것을 알 수 있다. The purpose of the study was undertaken to analysis cinematographically the 2 and rotations in airbone of horizontal bar. The equipment recruited was photosonic high speed camera and calcomp 9100 digitizer system. The subjects participated were 3 athletes. The conclusions resulted were as follows: For more completed 3 somersault rotation and take-down, it is necessary to increase more rapid initial velocity and angular velocity just after release from bar for completion of one and 1/2 rotation before pre-peak point.

운동선수들의 Sports 외상에 관한 연구

남사웅 제주대학교 1984 논문집 Vol.17 No.-

From the students in the Je-Ju universty physical education department were selected 19 soccer playars, 11 hand ball players, 10 teakwddo players, for a total of 40. Their injury conditions were inrestigated and the results is as follows. 1. In the case of soccer players injuries as sprain and dislocation were 11 in respectively. 2. In the case of hand ball players, injuries as sprains were (5). 3. In the case of tea kwondo players, injuries as sprains were (19). 4. In the case of soccer players, the injuried parts were ankle joints (29.0%). 5. In the case of hand ball players, the injuried parts were hand joints (40.0%). 6. In the case of teakwondo players, the injuried parts were legs (20.7%). 7. In the case of soccer player, the average convalescent pariod is 71.4 days. 8. In the case of hand ball players, the average convalescent period is 39.8 days. 9. In the case of teakwondo players, the average convalescent period is 105.2 days.

身體適性과 跳馬競技와의 相關關係 硏究 : Hand spring 中心으로 Emphasized on Hand Spring

南獅雄 제주대학교 1991 논문집 Vol.33 No.-

大韓體操協會가 選拔한 1992年度 바로셀로나 Olympic을 對備한 男子靑少年 代表選手를 對象으로 身體適性과 跳馬競技 中 Hand Spring 點數와의 關係를 分析한 結果는 다음과 같다. 1. 體格的인 面에서는 18歲 집단이 가장 높아 연령이 증가함에 따라 體格은 높게 나타났다. 2. 體格的인 面에서는 연령에 따른 一貫性이 나타나지 않았다. 3. 柔軟性은 몸통젖히기, 몸통옆으로굽히기에서는 연령이 증가할수록 높은 成績을 보였고, 다리 벌리기에서는 연령이 낮아질수록 높은 性績을 보였다. 4. 體格과 Hand Spring點數와의 相關關係는 키, 팔길이, 다리길이, 部位에서 意義있게 나타났다 5. 體力과 Hand Spring點數와의 相關關係는 100m 달리기, 제자리 높이뛰기 種目에서 意義있게 나타났다. 6. 柔軟性과 Hand Spring 點數와의 相關關係는 팔위로올리기와 팔뒤로들어올리기 種目에서 意義있게 나타났다. In a study of male junior gymnastics players, selected by the Gymnastics Association of Korea for the '92 Barcelona Olympics, the correlation between physical and hand spring in vaulting has been examined. The results of this study are as follows: 1. In terms of physique, the older players got the best score. 2. In terms of physical fitness, there was no consistency with age. 3. In terms of physical flexibility, the older players got the higher score in trunk extension and side flexibility of trunk, while the younger ones got the higher score in side flexibility of hip joint. 4. Hand spring score and physique were mast highly correlated in standing height and length of arm. 5. Hand spring and physical fitness were most highly correlated in 100m run and sargent jump. 6. Hand spring and physical flexibility were most highly correlated in stretch up arms and back stretch up of arms.

體操選手의 體力에 關한 比較硏究

南獅雄 제주대학교 1983 논문집 Vol.16 No.-

第11回 全國少年 體操大會 參加한 女子國民學校部에서 優勝한 忠南 선화 國民學校 體操選手 6名과 濟州道 西歸國民學校 體操選手 6名의 體力 및 柔軟性을 測定 比較한 結果는 다음과 같다. ① Sargent-Jump에서 忠南代表選手가 濟州道代表選手보다 48m 優勢함을 보였다. ② 800m Run에서 忠南代表選手가 濟州代表選手보다 15秒 빠름을 보였다. ③ Pull-up에서 忠南代表選手가 濟州代表選手보다 2.2回 많았다. ④ Side flexibility of hip Joint에서 忠南代表選手가 濟州代表選手보다 7.2˚의 可動範圍가 優勢하였다. ⑤ Trunk flexion in side position에서는 濟州代表選手가 忠南代表選手보다 49˚의 可動範圍가 優勢하였다. ⑥ 다른 要素에 있어서는 濟州代表選手와 忠南代表選手 사이에 差異가 없었다. The purpose of this study was to investigate physical fitness and flexibility of between Sun-Hwa elementary (Chungnam) female winning team in the 11th whole National Competition and Seo-gwi elementary (Jeju) female team. The conclusion of this study were as follows ; (1) In sargent jump, the Sun-Hwa were means 4.8 cm superior to that of the Seo-gwi. (2) In 800m run, the Sun-Hwa were means 1.5 second faster than that of the Seo-gwi. (3) In pull-ups, the Sun-Hwa were means 2.2 times superior to that of the Seo-gwi. (4) In side flexibility of hip joint, the Sun-Hwa were means 7.5 superior to that of the Seo-gwi. (5) In trunk flexion in stand position, the Sun-Hwa were means 4.5 superior to that of the Seo-gwi. (6) In order factors, there were almost no difference between the Sun-Hwa and the Seo-gwi in physical fitness.

중장거리 수영선수의 속도변화애 따른 지구성운동이 혈중젖산과 무산소성역치 수준, 심박수, 및 최대산소섭취량에 미치는 영향

남사웅,류재청 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1996 체육과학연구 Vol.2 No.-

The study was undertaken to analyls Effect of speed and endurance activitieson heart rate blood lactate. Vo₂max anaerobic(AT). OBLA and theircorelation in swimmer. Equipment for these consisted of bicycle ergometer forloading. YSI blood lactate analysis system for analysis of variables. 1. The effect to the OBLA by velocity change with endurance showed rather high correlation and negative relation to the blood lactate concentration. 2. The correlation of OBLA and blood lactate concentration showed almost linearity and rather the more stable result in heart rate, the more delay of OBLA. the correlation of Blood lactate concentraction and heart rate showed negative relation. and Vo₂ max and heart rate also.

體操競技種目과 身體適性間의 相關關係 硏究

南獅雄 제주대학교 1986 논문집 Vol.22 No.-

I made a survey of the correlation between gymnastics sports events and physical aptitudes on 12 primary students, who were 6 good gymnasts from J-primary school in Seoul and 6 ones from H-primary school in Cheju-do. All of them had the experience to participate in the 12th juvenile athletic meeting. The result of the survey was as follows: 1. In the aspect of physique, S-team was generally superior to C-team. 2. In the aspect of physical fitness, C-team was generally superior to S-team in Trunk-extension. 3. In paraller bars, pommel horse, horizontal bar of compulsory exercises, S-team gained mich better records than C-team, but in vaulting there was a little different record between two teams. 4. In paraller-bars, pommel horse and horizontal-bar of optional exercises, S-team gained much better records than C-team, but in vaulting there was a little different record between two teams. 5. Correlation between phyciques and game records: *Floor exercise showed a very significant and high correlation in flexion girth f upper arm and girth of hand. *Vaulting showed a comparatively lower correlation in all regions of physicque. *Paraller bars showed a very significant and high correlation in body-weight, standing-height, length of arm, girth of chest, flexion girth of upper arm and girth of hand. *Pommel showed a very significant and high correlation in bodyweight, extension girth of upper arm, flexion girth of upper arm and girth of hand. *Horizontal-bar showed a very significant and high correlation in girth of hand. 6. Correlation between physical fitness and game records: *Floor exercise showed a very significant and high correlation in sports events like 100m-run and trunk extension. *Vaulting showed a comparatively low correlation in all kinds of sports events. *Paraller bar showed a very significant and high correlation in the sports events like sit-up, L-position and trunk extension. *Pommel horse showed a very significant and high correlation in the sports like L-position trunk flexion and trunk extension. *Horizontal bar showed a very significant and high correlation in pull-up sports events.

身體 柔軟性과 Back hand spring의 正確性에 關한 硏究

남사웅 圓光大學校 附設 體力科學硏究所 1981 體力科學硏究 Vol.4 No.-

The purpose of this study were to examine the correlation coefficient about the achivement rate and flexibility of body in the works of back hand spring object to the students who major in physical Education at che ju university. The results obtain from this study was as follows; There was little different among the extension of trunk, back-extension of trunk and stretch-up of arms and sidetrunk flexion in legs extended position and legs extension. From the results obtained through this study, we may obtains a conclusion of follows. There is flexibility and correlation of all parts in our body. Therefore we had the results that the most important things in back hand spring are an accurancy and flexibility of it and from this results we may also discover that what is essential the basic flexibility of all parts of our body in back hand spring.

논문집 : 중장거리 수영선수의 속도변화에 따른 지구성운동이 혈중젖산과 무산소성역치 수준, 심박수, 및 최대산소섭취량에 미치는 영향

남사웅 ( Sa Woong Nam ),류재청 ( Che Chung Ryu ) 제주대학교 체육과학연구소 1996 체육과학연구 Vol.2 No.-

운동의 심리·사회적 혜택

양명환,남사웅 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1999 체육과학연구 Vol.5 No.-

The participation in regular physical exercise can have positive effect on psycho-sociological changes as well as physiological-biochemical changes. Findings in literature concerning the special relationship between psychological wellbeing and regular physical activity have suggested that physical activity may modify state variable such as anxiety and depression. There is evidence that in addition to reducing levels of anxiety and depression. exercise can improve such psychological paramaters as self-confidence. feelings of control. self-determination. self-sufficiency. Exercise as an effective tool in promoting psychological wellbeing, positive and negative addiction to exercise are discussed. In sociological aspects. we have discussed socialization via sport. In general. sport proponents frequently claim that sport produce such desirable traits as democratic citizenship, moral character, adjusted personality. respect for constituted authority. cultivation of discipline. But at the other critics have condemned modern sport for excessive violence. overemphasis on winning. and exploitation of individuals. We have discussed in terms of these contrasting perspective. Whether traits. skills. and value learned in a specific sport context will carry over to other contexts depends upon several dimensions of social interaction.