재가노인의 좋은 죽음에 대한 인지도와 가족지지의 영향

김춘길,Kim, Chun-Gill 한국호스피스완화의료학회 2014 한국호스피스.완화의료학회지 Vol.17 No.3

목적: 노년기는 죽음이 가까워지는 시기이고 노인들은 좋은 죽음을 원하지만 아직까지 노인에서 좋은 죽음의 정도와 영향요인을 규명하는 연구 자료가 부족하다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 재가노인을 대상으로 좋은 죽음의 인지도를 알아보고 그의 영향요인을 일반적 특성과 가족지지를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 방법: 대상자는 서울시, 경기도, 강원도 및 전라도의 지역사회 거주 노인들 중 편의 표출하여 연구에 참여를 서면 동의한 65세 이상의 노인 317명이었다. 구조화된 설문지 문항에는 일반적 특성, 좋은 죽음 19문항과 가족지지 11문항을 포함시켰으며 설문내용에 대해 대상자 스스로 기입하거나 자기기입이 어려운 노인은 연구자나 연구보조원이 설문에 대한 노인의 응답을 기입하는 방법으로 자료수집을 하였다. 자료분석은 기술통계, t 혹은 F 검정, 피어슨 상관계수 및 단계적 다중회귀 분석을 이용하였다. 결과: 좋은 죽음의 정도는 상으로 높은 편이었고 좋은 죽음의 요인 중 통제감이 가장 높았으며 문항별 정도는 '평화롭게 죽는 것이다'와 '죽음을 수용하는 것이다'에 이어서 '다른 사람에게 부담(폐)을 주지 않는 것이다'를 높게 인지하였다. 좋은 죽음의 인지도는 성별, 결혼상태와 경제상태에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었고 가족지지와 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 좋은 죽음에 대한 영향요인은 가족지지와 성별로 그 설명력은 10.2%이었다. 결론: 재가노인의 좋은 죽음을 위해서는 그들의 일반적 특성 중 성별, 결혼상태와 경제상태를 고려하고 중재가 가능한 가족 지지를 높여야 할 것이다. 또한 노인의 통제감을 높일 수 있는 방안을 모색하고 문항 중 높은 인지도를 나타낸 평화로운 죽음과 죽음 수용 등에 대해 초점을 맞추어 중재를 하여야 할 것이다. 나아가 본 연구결과를 기반으로 노인의 성별과 가족지지를 고려하여 그들의 좋은 죽음뿐 아니라 삶의 질이 유지, 증진될 수 있도록 지지 프로그램이나 정책 제안 등 합당한 노력을 강구하여야 할 것이다. Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate perception of good death among the community-dwelling elderly and identify factors related to the perception. Methods: A questionnaire survey was carried out using a convenient sampling method (N=317). Data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Participants scored an average of 3.35 on a 4-point scale for the perception level of good death. They scored higher on the factor of personal control that other factors affecting the perception. Good death was positively correlated with family support (r=0.252). Family support (${\beta}$=0.287) and gender (${\beta}$=0.197) significantly influenced the elderly's perception of good death. These variables accounted for 10.2% of the total variance. Conclusion: The results show that family support is an important factor for the perception of good death among the elderly. Therefore, family support should be carefully considered to ensure good death for more senior citizens. Our findings can be utilized to support programs such as death education for the elderly.

대학생의 죽음에 대한 인지도와 자아존중감이 삶의 의미에 미치는 영향

김춘길(Kim, Chun-Gill) 한국보건간호학회 2013 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.27 No.3

Purpose: The objectives of this study were to investigate the level of meaning in life(MIL) among university students as well as identify the effects of death perception, including good death and concerns about dying, and self-esteem on MIL. Methods: A questionnaire survey was developed and carried out using a convenient sampling method (N=301). Data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average score for MIL was 4.70 on a 7-point scale. The factor of purpose of life received highest score among all factors in MIL. MIL was positively correlated with age, good death, and self-esteem. However, concerns about dying were negatively correlated with MIL. MIL showed a strong association with self-esteem(r=.72). Specifically, self-esteem(ß=.608), satisfaction of school life(ß=.190), relationship with parents(ß=.180), good death(ß=.080), school grades(ß=.078), and age(ß=.074) all significantly influenced MIL. These variables accounted for 61.0% of the total variance. Conclusion: The results show that self-esteem is an important factor for MIL among university students. Therefore, self-esteem should be carefully considered to increase their MIL. These research findings can be utilized to support programs such as counseling and education of university students.

우리 나라 정보통신 현황과 기술교육에 관한 연구

김춘길(Choon Gil Kim) 대한공업교육학회 1997 대한공업교육학회지 Vol.22 No.1

Through the rapid development of our Information Communication engineering during the past thirty years, our Information Communication industry has not only played a chief role in the economic development of our country, but also greatly enhanced our position in the world market. But to confront the internation competition more effectively, sufficient supply of manpower skilled in Informational Communication technology is seriously required, and to meet this requirement, it is thought very necessary to examine the demand and supply of the manpower and their education. This study is aimed to predict the future demand of skilled manpower and to suggest a desirable educational system for them by investigating the process of the past envelopment in Information Communication engineering.

일 복지관 이용 노인의 생활습관 및 우울이 영양상태에 미치는 영향

김춘길(Kim Chun-Gil),박혜자(Park Hyea-Ja),정승교(Chaung Seung-Kyo) 기본간호학회 2007 기본간호학회지 Vol.14 No.1

Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate nutritional status, and the effects of lifestyles and depression on nutritional status of elderly people (NSE). Method: The participants were 280 elders who visited the Y city Senior Welfare Center between August 2006 and October 2006. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that included general characteristics, lifestyle checklist, depression scale, and nutritional risk index. Also, Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated from height and weight. T-test, ANOVA, Duncan test, Pearson coefficients correlation and stepwise multiple regression were used to analyze the data using the SPSS Win 12.0 program. Results: The NSE mean score was mid level at 5.03. BMI was 23.42 which indicates overweight. Depression was the factor that influenced the nutritional risk index most strongly, accounting for 17.3% of the total variance in the NSE. A combination of significance of health, concerns about health, housing, condition of teeth, activity, and smoking pattern accounted for 29.8% of the variance in the NSE. Condition of teeth accounted for only 3.8% of the variance in BMI. Conclusion: It is necessary to be aware that variance in the NSE can be affected by several factors including depression and lifestyle and that depression is strongly related to poorer NSE.

간호사의 치매노인 말기 돌봄에 대한 경험

김춘길(Kim, Chun-Gill),이영희(Lee, Young Hee) 한국성인간호학회 2017 성인간호학회지 Vol.29 No.2

항공관제를 위한 레이다망 구성 및 신호분석에 관한 연구

김춘길(Choon-Gil Kim) 한국항공우주학회 1994 韓國航空宇宙學會誌 Vol.22 No.6

요양보호사의 삶의 목적과 좋은 죽음에 대한 인지도가 재가치매노인 돌봄 행위에 미치는 영향

김춘길(Kim, Chun-Gill) 노인간호학회 2018 노인간호학회지 Vol.20 No.2

Purpose: This study was done to investigate levels of caring behaviors of formal caregivers (FCs) and to identify factors influencing FCs for older adults with dementia living at home. Methods: Research design was a descriptive survey design with convenience sampling. Participants were 139 FCs who cared for older adults with dementia receiving home visiting services in Incheon City, Gyeonggi-do, Gangwon-do and Jeolla-do. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average score for the FCs’ perceived caring behaviors was 3.35±0.48. Among the FCs’ caring behavior factors, assurance was scored highest, followed by ‘knowledge and skill’, ‘respectfulness’ and ‘connectedness’. The mean score for purpose in life was 4.63±0.86 and for good death, 3.22±0.38. Also the FCs’ caring behaviors were positively correlated with purpose in life and good death. Good death (β=.53, p<.001), and purpose in life (β=.27, p<.001) significantly influenced the FCs’ caring behaviors, accounting for 42.4% of the total variance. Conclusion: Findings imply that FCs’ caring behaviors are improved by their having positive perceptions related to purpose in life and good death. Therefore, inclusion of purpose in life and definition of good death in FCs caring education and management is important.

전자공업 발전을 위한 신기술 벤처창업과 기술교육 방향에 관한 연구

김춘길(Chun Gil Kim),이승환(Seung Hwan Lee) 대한공업교육학회 1999 대한공업교육학회지 Vol.24 No.1

Making Venture Business is the best way for our country to advance our country, and to solve economic problems. To success the Venture Business is how to choose industry management, and another important fact is to support detail information the beginning of found. In this paper shows various business marking Venture Business and government`s promotion plans. In addition to this, this suggests how we improve our problems in Venture business

우리 나라 전자산업 현황과 관련 기술인력 교육 방향에 관한 연구

김춘길(Choon Gil Kim) 대한공업교육학회 1996 대한공업교육학회지 Vol.21 No.2

Our electronic industries have played a chief role in the economic development of our country. Moreover international competition is more effectively. We affirm it to be a fact that Korean electronic industrial technical manpower can pick out good men who make products design, develope a new techniques, and create new products From this thesis, especially, it talks about Korean industrial products, home appliances, and electronic components. In addition to this, we make observation from imports products to technical problems. Education institutions and industry suppose to answer jointly for teaching of technical manpower, a job spot, training and specially human nature, too. As a result of teaching, we want to make location of electronic products from imports products.

기술교육을 위한 컴퓨터 산업의 현황 및 교육방향에 관한 연구

김춘길(Choon Gil Kim) 대한공업교육학회 1995 대한공업교육학회지 Vol.20 No.1

Our computer industry has played a chief role in the economic development of our country. But to confront the international competition more effectively, sufficient supply of manpower skilled in computer technology is seriously required, and to meet this requirement, it is thought very necessary to examine the demand and supply of the manpower and their education. This study is aimed to predict the future demand of skilled manpower and to suggest a desirable educational system for them by investigating the process of the past development in computer engineering.