한국 체육의 물적 토대 형성과정과 변화 전망

김달우,오정석,이용식 한국체육사학회 1999 체육사학회지 Vol.4 No.-

The purpose of this study was to look on change of sports function of central administration department and sports function of local administration department, sports organization and human power which form sports infrastructure of 21 century as method for overcoming crisis conditions of Korea sports in the end of the twentieth century. In research result many change viewed to be rise up in sports infrastructure of 21 century. First, government will reduce intervention of market and emphasis role of market in 21 century. Also, government will reduce welfare division which responsible to government and will reduce intervention on sports of government. But sport for all have to maintain intervention of government until nongovernment organization and citizen will be operated autonomously in Korea. Also, government have to take charge of top level sports continuously. Second, Korea sports in the twentieth century generally depends revenue source on national treasury and seoul olympic sports promotion fund. But private resources will be superior to public resources in 21 century. This will be possible to through enterprise sponsorship, club dues by sports club's activation an own sport marketing of sports organization. Third, intervention width on sports of local government will increase by development of local self-government autonomy and sports for all works of central government will transfer to local government largely. Also, sports organizations in 21 century will exert himself for local's sports club and promotion of sports for all.

한국체육복지정책의 발전과정

김달우,오정석,이용식 한국체육사학회 2000 체육사학회지 Vol.6 No.-

The purpose of this study was to describe welfare policy of Korea and apply welfare policy development process of Korea to welfare policy program of sports division. Welfare policy in Korea has been changed facility accommodation protection and the deprived relief before 1980's into local welfare and indoor welfare, policy applied to the whole public after 1980's.Welfare policy of 21 century will be propelled establishment of community-centered welfare policy and the deprived relief, family welfare and environment welfare, hygiene and health welfare, medical welfare and so forth. Welfare policy in sports division has been limited elite athlete and coach before 1980's. But welfare policy in sports division in 1990's magnified sports welfare program about the whole public and the deprived. Directions of sports division's welfare policy in 21 century in consideration of welfare policy development process: First, government have to extend application object of sportsman welfare Program. Second, government have to support welfare program in sports welfare dimension for the handicapped, the aged and so forth. Third, there is a great need of welfare service delivery system' refinement in sports division. Fourth, government have to run welfare program in sports division for the whole public integratively and systematically. Fifth, there has need to be apply sports welfare Program social welfare policy's program.

홀로그래피 간섭법을 이용한 층상평행판의 내부결함 탐상

김달우,한용규 한국광학회 1998 한국광학회지 Vol.9 No.5

층상평행판의 접착불량을 홀로그래피 간섭법을 이용하여 가시화함으로써 내부결함을 비파괴 탐상하였다. PZT로 측정 대상을 진동시키면서 실시간 홀로그래피 방법으로 접착불량의 특징이 간섭 무늬에 이상무늬로 나타나는 특성주파수를 찾고, PZT의 위치를 변화시키며 시간평균법으로 홀로그램을 구하였다. 재생된 상에서 결함 부분을 영상처리한 후 이들을 합성하여 층상평행판의 전체 면적에 걸친 내부결함 분포를 구하였다. A laminated plate which contains debonds is visualized and evaluated nondestructively by holographic interferometry. Characteristic vibration frequencies of the plate are found in which debonds appear as anomalies in the fringe pattern for realtime holography. A set of time-average holograms for the vibrating plate are generated at various positions using a piezoelectric transducer, and the anomalies in each reconstructed hologram are enhanced through image processing. The images are added together to show the distribution of debonds for the whole area of the test plate.

홀로그래피 간섭계를 이용한 횡변위와 종변위의 동시 측정

김달우,임부빈 한국광학회 1997 한국광학회지 Vol.8 No.4

서로 대칭되는 이중 조명을 이용한 홀로그래피 네파간섭계를 구성하여 횡변위와 종변위를 동시에 측정하였다. 물체파와 재생파의 간섭을 일으킨 후 위상이동법으로 변위위상도를 작성하였으며 최소제곱법맞춤으로 위상도의 잡음을 제거하였다. 이러한 방법으로 네파간섭계의 두 광로에 존재하는 위성의 차와 합에 대한 정보를 구하였으며, 파장 632.8 nm인 헬륨-네온 레이저 광선에 대하여 종변위와 횡변위는 각각 정밀도 .lambda./40 및 .lambda./100 이내로 측정되었다. We set up a four-wave holographic interferometer using a symmetric dual-beam illumination which is to measure in-plane and out-of-plane displacement simultaneously. In order to acquire the displacement phase map we applied the phase-shifting method and removed the noise of the phase map with least-squares fitting. In this approach the access to information relative to both the difference and sum of phases existing in the two arms of four-wave holographic interferometer was allowed. As a result, in-plane and out-of-plane displacement was measured to the accuracy of λ/40 and λ/100, respectively at λ=632.8nm

해방후 학교체육의 이념과 그 결정요인에 관한 연구

김달우,오정석 한국체육사학회 1996 체육사학회지 Vol.1 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate concept of Physical Education and factors which have been effected on Physical Education after korean liberation, 1945 to 1955. In these educational, social, political situations, some important factors are as follows; First, desire of democracy and new concept of new Education Second, consolidation of the anti communism because of the cold war and korean war Third, recognition about realities of physical educators who have taught the students at school. Due to these factors, the concept of Physical Education is focused on the democratization and popularization. But it has recognized a minor subject which strengthen health and physical training.

인문사회과학 - Disciplinary Sport History - : 한국의 학교체육이념의 결정요인 ( 1945 ∼ 1955 )

김달우,오정석 ( Dal Woo Kim,Jeong Seok Oh ) 한국체육학회 1995 국제스포츠과학 학술대회 Vol.1995 No.-

중등학교 교사임용 선정경쟁시험 체육사 및 체육철학 문항 분석

김달우,이승만,최광근 한국체육교육학회 2020 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.25 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the questions given in History of P. E. and Philosophy of P. E. of secondary school teacher appointment examination. Method: To achieve the purpose of the research, this study covered 50 History of P. E. and Philosophy of P. E. questions out of a total of 520 questions from the 2002-2020 academic year, which were published on the website of the KICE. In order to analyze the questions set for the target, the following research results were derived using (1) the percentage of questions and points per year and (2) "Teacher's Qualification Criteria and Evaluation Areas and Assessment Content Elements of the marked subject physical education" as the questionnaires frame. Results: First, questions of History of P. E. and Philosophy of P. E. accounted for 9.6 percent of the total 520 questions, with 50 questions coming out, and the scores accounted for 122 out of 1,990 points, accounting for 6.1 percent of the questions. Second, 16 questions were given in the 'History of Korean P. E.', and 4 questions were given in the 'P. E. idea'. Conclusion & suggestion: Based on these results, this study proposed that (1) the proportion of questions in History of P. E. and Philosophy of P. E. should remain constant in the entire questions, (2) equalization of the percentage of questions in History of P. E. and Philosophy of P. E. subarea, (3) increased weight of convergence questions between areas of History of P. E. and Philosophy of P. E., and (4) Development of University Textbooks in the Field of Physical Education Philosophy 본 연구의 목적은 중등교사 임용시험 중 체육사 및 철학 분야에서 출제된 문항을 분석하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 한국교육과정평가원에서 공개하고 있는 기간(2002~2020학년도) 동안에 19년간 출제된총 520문항 중 체육사 및 철학 분야 50문항을 분석 대상으로 하였다. 분석 대상으로 설정한 문항 분석을 위하여 (1) 연도별 문항 및 배점 비율과 (2)「표시 과목 체육의 교사자격기준과 평가 영역 및 평가 내용 요소」를문항분석틀로 활용하여 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 중등교사 임용시험에서 체육사 및 철학 분야는전체 520문항 중 50문항이 출제되어 9.6%의 문항 비율을 차지하고 있으며, 그 배점은 1,990점 중 122점을 차지하여 6.1%의 점수 비율을 차지하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 체육사 및 철학의 세부 영역별로 ‘한국 체육사’에서 16문항이 출제되어 가장 출제 빈도가 높았고, ‘체육 사상’에서 4문항이 출제되어 가장 출제 빈도가낮은 것으로 나타나 영역별 출제의 편중이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이렇게 도출한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서는 ‘체육 교과 전체 문항에서 체육사 및 철학 영역의 문항 비중 유지’, ‘체육사 및 철학 내에서 단원 간 출제비중 균등화’, ‘단원 간, 단원 내 융합형 문항 출제 비중 증가’, 그리고 ‘체육철학 분야 대학 이론서의 개발’을제안하였다.

체육시설관리체계 확립에 관한 고찰

김달우 師範大學 體育硏究所 1990 서울大學校 體育硏究所論集 Vol.11 No.1

The purpose of this study was to establish the managing system of P.E. & Sport Facility. In order to meet this purpose, first of all the concept of P.E. & Sport Facility and management was riewed, and the basic direction for the policy of managing system of P.E. & Sport Facility was established. On the base of the direction, the plan for enlargement of using facilities and the plan for rationalization of managing facilities was presented. The plans are as follows: 1. When the P.E. & Sport Facilities are insufficient, the managing system will be helpful for enlargement of using facilities . Public P.E. & Sport Facilities should be build up the authorities campaign and the usager’s organization. . School P.E. & Sport Facilities should be prepared the usage rule between school and neighbors. . private P.E & Sport Facilities should be arranged the leader of sport for all and prepared the supporty system for financial help. 2. The rationalization of managing P.E. & Sport Facilities consist of the rationalization of the institution and the rationalization of the maintenance of it. . From the rationalization of the institution, a establishment of the official requirement on the facilities and periodically, a grasp of presentation condition the facilities should be requested. . For the rationalization of maintenance of the facilities, a consideration on the manage and a check up of the facilities and a establishment of the system on repair the facilities should be requested.

운동후 안정회복과 운동회복에 따른 혈장 글루코스와 카테콜라민 반응

김달우 師範大學 體育硏究所 1990 서울大學校 體育硏究所論集 Vol.11 No.2

The purpose of this study was to determine the responses of plasma glucose and catecholamines to the rest recovery and the exercise recovery after exercise. The subjects of this study were fourteen males. The experiment was performed to two parts: the rest recovery test and the exercise recovery test. For each test, first of all the subjects ran at the speed of 55% VO₂? for 7 minutes, 90% for 3 minutes, and 100% for 2 minutes on the 10% graded treadmill. After that, for the recovery test, they rested on the chair for 30 minutes. For the exercise recovery test, they ran again on the condition at the speed of 40∼50% VO₂? for 20 minutes and they rested on a chair for 10 minutes. The blood samples were taken each time from anticubital vein before running immediately after running, and 5,10,15,20,30 minutes after exercise. The collected data were analyzed by means of 2-way repeated ANOVA and contrast test. A significant level of .05 for reject of the null hypothesis was selected. The results of this study showed that (1) There were no statistically significant differences in the responses of plasma glucose and catecholamimes between the rest recovery and the exercise recovery after exercise(p<.05). (2) There was statistically significant differences in the responses of plasma glucose and catecholamines among the of blood sampling(P<.01). (3) There was statistically significant interaction between the times of blood sampling and the recovery methods in the responses of plasma glucose during the recovery after exercise (p<.01) (4) There was no statistically significant interaction between the times of blood sampling and the recovery methodsin the responses of plasma catecholamines during the recovery after exercise(<.05). (5) The responses of plasma catecholamines to the exercise was the highest immediately after exercise, while the responses of plasma glucose to the exercise was the highest 5 minutes after exercise. The conclusions of the study are as follows: (1) The exercise recovery was not influence plasma glucose during the recovery after exercise. (2) The exercise recovery was not influence plasma catecholamines during the recovery after exercise. (3) The responses of catecholamines to the exercise was the highest immediately after exercise. Recovery time to the rest level took about 30 minutes. (4) It seems that plasma catecholamines have influence on plasma glucose during the recovery after exercise.

體育史 硏究에서의 時代區分

金達雨 師範大學 體育硏究所 1986 서울大學校 體育硏究所論集 Vol.7 No.1

The purpose of this study is to explore the way for the periodization of the history of physical education by reviewing the present periodization method for it. This article is intened four procedures as follows. 1) Understand the meaning of periodization by reviewing the change of periodization of the history of western world. 2) Seize the standard when we study periodization about Korean history. 3) Review and study on the periodization of world history of physical education. 4) Understand that how divide development of physical education in Korea. 5) Induce its problem by reviewing the periodization of the history of physical education. Through these procedures, some significant discussions in this study are 1) Periodization should be opposed to the historical facts which were proved 2) There should be logical consistency in the periodization 3) Historical facts should be explained on the basis of time and spacial relation, 4) Periodization is made by concept of physical education uprightly. In conclusion, the periodization of the history of physical education should be directed to unique and shaping ways to arrange the concept of physical education as well as the establishment of self-independence of the historian of physical education basing on the pecularity of the history of physical education field and the facts of physical education.