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      • 부부간 의사소통효율성 및 의사결정유형과 결혼만족도와의 관련연구

        기아,홍보선 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 1996 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.4 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship on the efficiency of the interspouse communication, decision-making style and marital satisfaction, so that the findings may offer them fundamental materials for the more reasonable home management. The significant results are as follows: (1) According to the personal background variables there were some difference among the efficiency of the interspouse communication, decision-macing style and marital satisfaction. (2) Decision-making style and marital satisfaction differs significantly according to the efficiency of the interspouse communication. (3) Marital satisfaction differs significantly according to the decision-making style, for subarea were clothes, food, house, economy, family, child, leisure area. (4) The relative importance of independent variables on Marital satisfaction showed the efficiency of the interspouse communication (β=70) housewives' education (β=.17), Income (β=.17), decision-making (β=-.08), housewivs' age (β=-.08), husband's occupation(β=-.07). This regression model showed that 55 percent of the marital satisfaction could be accounted for by independent variables. Form this results, the higher of efficiency of the interspouse communication, the higher degree of joint decision-making and marital satisfaction. Housewives have positive attitudes for their life while husbands have active and open-hearted effort for mutual communication and social education program will be carry out at the same time.

      • 家庭生活의 意思決定에 관한 硏究 : 衣·食·住生活을 中心으로

        黃己娥 東亞大學校 敎育大學院 1979 敎育大學院 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

        The purpose of the present study was to invfestigate the extent of the concern and participation of family members in decision-making on the necessities(clothing, food and housing) of family life. The subjects of the study were 794 wives of the kindergartens, primary schools, junior and senior high schools, and colleges and universities in the city of Busan.The tool used in the study was the questionnaire made by the author. Major questions asked in the study were as follows: First, in the area of clothing, the extent of the participation of the family members in decision-making, and the difference in the level of participation as reflected by the age, educational status, monthly income, working or non-working wife, and the level of satisfaction of family relationship. Secondly,the same concern in the area of food. Thirdly, the same concern in the area of housing. By verification of these questions, the author aimed to reassure the importance of the role of family members in decision-making process, and to contribute to the amicable settlement of problems in the family living. The results and conclusions obtained from the study were as follosws: First, in the area of clothing, the percentage of decision-making was:wife 44.1%, couple 22.1%, husband 17.6%. Thus wife is the most dominant in decision-making on this area. Secondly, in the area of food, the percentage of decision-making was:wife 51.8%, couple 15.0%, husband 10.9%. Thus wife has the predominant right in the choice of food. Thirdly, in the area of housing, the percentage of decision-making was:couple 39.1%, husband 20.9%, wife 18.8%. Thus husband has masterly over wife in decision-making on housing.

      • 주부의 Life-Style과 시간관리행동에 관한 연구

        기아,이미란 東亞大學校附設 生活科學硏究所 2004 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.12 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation to the lifestyle, perceived time pressure and time management strategies of Housewives. For the purpose of this study, 585 questionnaire were distributed to women who married Housewives in Pusan, All the analysis were done by spss program. The significant results are as follow : 1. According to the employment status, there were several differences among those life-styles which is influencing to the perceived time pressure. 2. According to the employment status, there were differences among those lifestyle which is influencing to the time management strategies. 3. Independent variables about the time management strategies of women who married showed lifestyle(β=.46), age(β=-.18), income(β=.15), perceived Time pressure(β=.12), education level(β=.07).

      • 불임주부의 스트레스·디스트레스와 결혼 만족도에 관한 연구

        기아,정혜선 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 2002 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.10 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of stress·distress that infertilizable housewives recognize and to do the levels effect on the marital satisfaction of them. The analyses of the data used SPSS PC+ program. The major results can be summarized as follows: 1. The average score of the level of stress of infertilizable housewives is 2.62(middle level). The levels of stress on infertilizable housewives are significantly different according to husband's age, marriage years, housewives education, husband's job, amount of family income, housewives' religion, cause of infertility, duration of infertility remedy, delivery experience. 2. The average score of the level of infertilizable housewives in 2.71, so that the level of distress is more higher then that of stress. The average score of the level of infertilizable housewives are significantly different according to husband' age, housewives' education, husband's job, amount of family income, abortion experience, cause of infertility. 3. Marital satisfaction of infetilizable housewives are significantly different according to education, husband's job, amount of family income, religion, cause of Infertility, duration of infertility. 4. The level of housewives' stress higher as the level of marital satisfaction lower. 5. The level of housewives' distress higher as the level of marital satisfaction lower. 6. The effect level of stress·distress as variables effect on the marital satisfaction of infertilizable housewives are distress(β=35), and stress(β=23), respectively The total variance effect on marital satisfaction is 25%, In consequence, the level of housewives' stress and distress are significant variable effecting on the housewives' marital satisfaction

      • 都市主婦의 家族關係에 대한 滿足度 硏究

        黃己娥 東亞大學校 敎育大學院 1987 敎育大學院 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        This study aimed to investigate housewives satisfaction of their family relation. Major research questions are as followings: 1.How do housewife satisfy their family relations? 2.What are differences in housewife satisfaction to such family relation areas:Marital relation, children relation, husband's mother relation, relatives relation, and husband's sister relation. 3.What are differences inhousewife family relation satisfaction in terms of housewife personal variables(age, education, employment, husband job, Marriage age, family type.....etc.). The subject of this study consisted of 394 housewives sampled in Pusan area. thequestionnaire which used in this study is made by the researcher. The data are analyzed statistically. The finding of this study are as followings; 1.The 32.0 percent of the total subject(housewives) show high satisfaction of their family relations; 60.4 percent of the subject middle satisfation; and 7.6 percent of the subject show low satisfaction. 2.there are the differences in housewifes's family relation satisfaction in terms of family relation areas. There are a high housewife's family relation satisfaction in marital relations, children relation, but there are low satisfaciton in husband's Mother and Husband's sister relation. 3.The housewifes' personal variables which affect family relation satisfaction are:age, education, employment, marrigae age, family type, husband job.

      • 입원환자가정의 주부Stress수준 및 시간관리전략과 가정관리 만족도에 관한 연구

        기아,고경애 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation to stress level, time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction of caregivlng wives, and to find out the most influential factor in them. For the purpose of this study, it was distributed to nursing of patients' families hospitalized patients in Kyung-sang Nam-do. The scales are to measure stress, time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction. The analysis of the data used SPSS progiam. The significant results are as follows : 1. The stress level in patient nursing wiles in the families background varlables differed significantly from nursing wives's age, a housing size, suitable nursing charges, nursing helper-wanted method, family's nursing help, nursing wives's health, the source of paitents' hospital charges, household burden of hospital charges, patients' level of desease, nursing equipment being or nothing after out of hospital. The stress level showed the correlation nursing wives age, household burden degree. 2. The time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction on the stress level of nursing wives were higher stress level, lower time strategied and nursing wives were higher stress level, lower home managerial satisfaction. 3. Home managerial satisfaction on the time management strategies of nursing wives home managerial satisfaction was high according to time management strategies because system strategies, compromise strategies of time management strategies had significant diffrent. 4. The variables predicting nursing wives' home managerial satisfaction were for; they were placed according to household income, household budget, stress level, caregiving wives' health condition.

      • 家庭環境變因에 따른 家族構成員의 意思決定形態에 관한 硏究

        黃己娥 東亞大學校 大學院 1979 大學院論文集 Vol.3 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the extent of participation of family members in decision-making on child education, money management and the necessities of family life. The subjects of the study were 794 wives of the kindergardens, primary schools, junior and senior high schools, and colleges and universities in the city of Busan. The tool used in the study was the questionnaire made by the author. Major questions asked in the study were as follows : First, in the area of child education, the extent of the participation of the family members in decision-making and the difference in the level of participation as reflected by the age, educational status, monthly income, working or non-working wife, and the level of satisfaction of family relationship. Secondly, the same concern in the area of money management. Thirdly, the same concern in the area of the necessities of family life. The main results and conclusions obtained from the study were as follows : First, in the area of child education, the percentage of decision-making was : couple 23.2%, child 20.7%, wife 20.1%. Thus, couple is the most dominant in decision-making the child education. Secondly, in the area of money management, the percentage of decision-making was : couple 38.3%, wife 28.4%, husband 22.1%. Thus, couple is the most dominant in decision-making on the money management. Thirdly, in the area of the necessities of family life, the percentage of decision-making was : couple 35.1%, wife 21.3%, husband 13.8%, parents and children 12.6%. Thus, couple is the most dominant in decision-making on the necessities of family life.

      • 가사노동의 사회화와 관련 변인 연구 : 식생활을 중심으로

        기아,백유진 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 1997 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the degree of socialization of household work in the dietary part of city home and to offer fundamental materials to help home life by means of studying and analyzing the related variables of socialization of household work. The research questions are as follows: (1) How is the degree of socialization of household work in eating habits? (2) Is there any difference of socialization of household work according to home environmental variables? (3) Is there any difference of socialization of household work according to the recognizable degree of accomplishment of household work and the recognizable degree of value of household work? For the purpose of this study, 785 questionnaire were distributed to the housewives living in Pusan and made use of 630 questionnaire. The SPSS/PC+ program was used for the analysis of data and the methods of analysis were oneway ANOVA, t-test, Duncan's Multiple Range test. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) The degree of socialization of household work in dietary part is as follows. As for the case of delivery service, the degree of delivery service on foods ordered was higher than delivery service on food materials. As for the case of eating out, the degree of use was sometimes or usually about 70% and increases by degrees. As for the degree of the convenient food use, hand-made noodles, Pizza, Jam, etc. were middle-level in the socialization of household work and precooked noodles, sausage, canned goods, packing Kimchi, etc. were low. As for the case of soy-sauce and Kimchi for winter, the degree of socialization of household work was low. As for the degree of socialization of cleanup after meal, it was low, too. (2) As for the difference of socialization of household work according to home environment variables, in case of it that housewives' age is young, housewives' education is high, mean monthly income is high, nuclear family, gathering housing, and employed housewives, the level of socialization of household work as to dietary part was high. Above all, housewives' education appeared significant in all parts and were worked as the most effective variables among the home environment variables. (3) As for the difference of socialization of household work according to the recognizable degree of accomplishment of household work and the recognizable degree of value of household work, the more the recognizable degree of accomplishment of household work and the recognizable degree of value of household work were low, the more the level of socialization of household work was high.

      • 아파트단지 외부공간 공동시설의 이용실태에 관한 연구

        기아,이복희 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 1998 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

        This The purpose of this study is to analyze relationship between construction realities and dwellers' using realities of the public facilities within apartment exterior space. The subject is investigated and researched from questionary survey through 4 apartments within residential area of Pusan city. And the results were as follow: 1. In order to avoid confusion of space and give vigour, the children's play place should be effectively divided into age groups by reflecting the difference of play. 2. As the space for housewives, recreation center or park should be provided in vicinity so that may not only enjoy together their children but have a wide variety of community with neighborhood. 3 Through qualitative improvement of facilities for elderly dwellers, have to increase social interaction and to promote exterior activities for them. 4. Enough distance should be considered by conditions of topography and sizeu of dwelling unit. And to use the rhythm0ical various satisfaction and avoid being uniform and monotonous. 5. the public facilities, by giving variety and mataining with continous management, may play their roles to satisfy residents' need.

      • 부산시 주부의 공동주택관리 System에 대한 관리의식과 관리만족도

        기아,박선미 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.9 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the housewife's attitude and the satisfaction of management system for apartment house. This study was intended to find out variables which influence on the satisfaction and attitude of resident to the management of apartment house. For this purpose questionaires made by the researcher of this, based on a preceeded research study, were distributed to 900 apartment resident's living in Pusan, of recollected papers, 621 questionaires were used for the analysis. Data were analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program. The major finding were as follows: 1.The management system of maintenance, administration, community-life control management attitude of apartment residents are 3.16 out of perfect 5. The highest was management expenses(3.54), and the lowest was handicapped members for convenience institution(2.58). 2.The management system attitude and the management system satisfaction relation showed passive correlation (p<.05). 3.The influence of the factor upon the management system attitude were education level, income, management cost, management form, the size of apartment, the number of apartment residents, possession form, apartment age. And the influence of factor upon the management system satisfaction were age, income, management expenses, occupation, the size of apartment, the number of apartment residents, possession form.

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