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金甲鐘,경윤정,朴天虎,郭炳華 한국화훼연구회 1997 화훼연구 Vol.6 No.1
In order to attain the hybridization between a Cymbidium species and the others, 10 different Varieties including Cymbidium(Cym.) goeringii, cym. ensifolium, cym. kanran, cym. faberi, other mutant species as Cym. hosay var. hakuran, cym. sinense f. albo-jucundisimum, cym. sinense 'Sanchonbose', and Western hybrids such as Cym. 'Anmitsu Hime' and Cym. 'Crystal Cherry Angel', were subjected to pollinate. The seeds were obtained and germinated to assess days required for germination, germination speed and other germination features for their growth to compare a species to the corresponding hybrid variety. The seed germination of interspecific hybrids took less days than their respective species. This characteristic nature of hybrid vigor was also noted in the seed germination rate and speed, as well as the young leaf growth. Western orchids, which are already hybrids as Cym. 'Anmitsu Hime' and Cym. 'Crystal Cherry Angel', and more vigorous growth than the corresponding species selfed.
Cymbidium屬 西洋蘭과 建蘭 및 이들 交雜種의 幼苗生育 차이에 관하여
金美愛,경윤정,朴天虎,郭炳華 한국화훼연구회 1997 화훼연구 Vol.6 No.1
Rhizomes of Cymbidium ensifolium, protocorms of western Cymbidium(Cym.) orchids, and protocorms of hybrid between Cym. ensifolium and western orchids were aseptically cultured in vitro on MS medium for 140 days after seeding, and the growing responses were evaluated. Fresh weight of interspecific hybrid propagules with Cym. ensifolium was superior over that of the species inbred, while western Cymbidium orchids which are most hybrids, and showed a similar degree of fresh weight for the hybrids with Cym. ensifolium. Leaf length, leaf width, root length, number of roots, and number of shoots of the propagules were found to be apparently greater than those of Cym. ensifolium species. western Cym. orchids, mostly interspecific hybrids today, also showed the similar or rather barely less extent of superiority in the growth than the Cym. ensifolium hybridized with the western. Zymogram pattern for general protein in electrophoresis demonstrated practically no difference in the feature among Cym. ensifolium species, Cym. ensifolium crossed with Western Cym. orchids alone, indicating the fact that genetical relationship for the taxi among them is mutually close from one to another.