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Rate of Phonon Excitation and Conditions for Phonon Generation in Rectangular Quantum Wires
Tran Cong PHONG,Dinh Quoc VUONG,Le DINH,Nguyen Quang BAU 한국물리학회 2006 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.49 No.III
Phonon generation via the Cerenkov eect in rectangular quantum wires is theoretically studied based on the quantum kinetic equation for the phonon population operator. Analytical expressions for the rate of change of the phonon population and conditions for phonon generation are obtained. Numerical results for the speci.c rectangular quantum wires show that the amplitude of the laser .eld must satisfy additional conditions that are dierent in comparison with those of the other works. The dierences between the generation of acoustic phonon and optical phonon are considered.
Van Du Cao,Phuong phong Nguyen,Vo Quoc Khuong,Cuu Khoa Nguyen,Xuan Chuong Nguyen,Cap Ha Dang,Ngoc Quyen Tran 대한화학회 2014 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.35 No.9
In this paper ultrafine copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were prepared from copper salt via chemical reduction method with sodium citrate dispersant and polyvinylalcol (PVA) capping polymer. The colloidal CuNPs were characterized by using UV–Visible spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) techniques. Our obtained results indicated that the CuNPs were produced ranging from 2 to 4 nm in diameter. The colloidal solution at 7 ppm of CuNPs exhibited a powerful antifungal activity against Corticium salmonicolor (C. Salmonicolor). Fungal killing assays showed colloid solutions containing 10 ppm of CuNPs killed entirely the cultured fungus. A highly killing activity against the fungus was also performed when the CuNPs were sprayed on pink disease-infected rubber trees. These positive results may offer a great potential to produce CuNPs-based eco-fungicide for pink disease.
La Nam Phat,Tran Quoc Thang,Huynh Cam Nguyen,Dang Thi My Duyen,Dao Xuan Tien,Bui Dang Dang Khoa,Pham Tan Khang,Nguyen Thi Huong Giang,Hoang Minh Nam,Mai Thanh Phong,Nguyen Huu Hieu 한국화학공학회 2021 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.38 No.11
Recycling biomass to cellulose aerogel (Cell-A) provides a promising approach to develop adsorbent materials for spilled-oil recovery. In this work, Cell-A was fabricated from Vietnamese water hyacinth via crosslinking methods using PVA as a crosslinker and freeze-drying process. Various cellulose to PVA ratios were investigated to obtain the optimal synthesis condition. The Cell-A was additionally modified by dip-coating in poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and pyrolyzing to form PDMS-coated cellulose aerogels (Cell-AP) and carbon aerogels (CA), respectively. Results of the oil adsorption tests show that pyrolysis produced aerogels with greater adsorption capacity with an optimal mass ratio of 15 : 1 cellulose to PVA. Furthermore, the pseudo-second-order model was found to be more accurate than the pseudo-first-order model for the study of oil absorption kinetics. As a result, the modified cellulose aerogel is promising for replacing earth-unfriendly polymer-based oil sorbents due to their high oil absorption capacity.
Cao, Van Du,Nguyen, Phuong Phong,Khuong, Vo Quoc,Nguyen, Cuu Khoa,Nguyen, Xuan Chuong,Dang, Cap Ha,Tran, Ngoc Quyen Korean Chemical Society 2014 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.35 No.9
In this paper ultrafine copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were prepared from copper salt via chemical reduction method with sodium citrate dispersant and polyvinylalcol (PVA) capping polymer. The colloidal CuNPs were characterized by using UV-Visible spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) techniques. Our obtained results indicated that the CuNPs were produced ranging from 2 to 4 nm in diameter. The colloidal solution at 7 ppm of CuNPs exhibited a powerful antifungal activity against Corticium salmonicolor (C. Salmonicolor). Fungal killing assays showed colloid solutions containing 10 ppm of CuNPs killed entirely the cultured fungus. A highly killing activity against the fungus was also performed when the CuNPs were sprayed on pink disease-infected rubber trees. These positive results may offer a great potential to produce CuNPs-based eco-fungicide for pink disease.